ES2311113T3 - SYSTEM TO SUBJECT A MONOBLOCK WINDOW TO THE BODY OF A VEHICLE. - Google Patents
SYSTEM TO SUBJECT A MONOBLOCK WINDOW TO THE BODY OF A VEHICLE. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2311113T3 ES2311113T3 ES03768105T ES03768105T ES2311113T3 ES 2311113 T3 ES2311113 T3 ES 2311113T3 ES 03768105 T ES03768105 T ES 03768105T ES 03768105 T ES03768105 T ES 03768105T ES 2311113 T3 ES2311113 T3 ES 2311113T3
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- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- window
- vehicle
- piece
- glued
- chassis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/08—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/08—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
- B60J1/10—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides fixedly mounted
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
Un sistema para sujetar una ventana a un contrachasis encolado a la carrocería de un vehículo (12), que comprende un cuerpo de soporte consistente en un chasis (2) de la ventana que soporta un cristal exterior (1), en el que dicho contrachasis incluye una pieza de tiro (6) con al menos una parte exterior (7) y al menos un ala interior (9), estando dicha parte exterior (7) y dicha ala interior (9) interconectadas, en que dicha parte exterior (7) es sustancialmente coplanaria con dicho cristal exterior (1), consistiendo dicha pieza de tiro (6) en una sola pieza, caracterizado porque dicha pieza de tiro (6) es de forma sustancialmente de Z y está encolada (26) a dicha carrocería del vehículo (12), y porque dicha parte exterior (7) de dicha pieza de tiro (6) está conformada de modo que es coplanaria también con un perfil exterior (11) de dicho chasis.A system for attaching a window to a plywood glued to the body of a vehicle (12), comprising a support body consisting of a chassis (2) of the window that supports an exterior glass (1), in which said plywood includes a draft piece (6) with at least one outer part (7) and at least one inner wing (9), said outer part (7) and said inner wing (9) being interconnected, wherein said outer part (7 ) is substantially coplanar with said outer glass (1), said shot piece (6) consisting of a single piece, characterized in that said shot piece (6) is substantially Z-shaped and is glued (26) to said body of the vehicle (12), and because said outer part (7) of said pulling piece (6) is shaped so that it is also coplanar with an outer profile (11) of said chassis.
Description
Sistema para sujetar una ventana monobloque a la carrocería de un vehículo.System for attaching a monobloc window to the body of a vehicle.
El presente invento se refiere a un sistema para sujetar una ventana a la carrocería de un vehículo.The present invention relates to a system for fasten a window to the body of a vehicle.
El invento es aplicable en particular a ventanas del tipo de las normalmente usadas en vehículos destinados al transporte de pasajeros.The invention is applicable in particular to windows of the type normally used in vehicles intended for passenger transport
En general, las ventanas consisten en una armazón que comprende dos secciones de cristal o de luna de vidrio. Una primera sección fija está integrada con la abertura en la carrocería del vehículo.In general, the windows consist of a frame comprising two sections of glass or glass moon. A first fixed section is integrated with the opening in the vehicle body
La sección móvil solapa parcial o totalmente a dicho cristal fijo adyacente.The mobile section partially or totally overlaps said adjacent fixed glass.
Son conocidos varios sistemas para sujetar las ventanas a la abertura en la carrocería del vehículo; en tales sistemas, se instala el cristal exterior sobre un chasis metálico que difiere en forma y en tamaño, dependiendo de la clase de conexión usada para implementar la propia sujeción.Several systems are known to hold the windows to the opening in the body of the vehicle; in such systems, the outer glass is installed on a metal chassis which differs in shape and size, depending on the kind of connection used to implement the fastener itself.
Un primer sistema conocido contempla el uso de un contrachasis que está opuesto al chasis que soporta el cristal exterior; tal contrachasis descansa sobre la parte interior de la abertura de la carrocería del vehículo y está conectado a la misma a través de medios de sujeción tales como tornillos de fijación.A first known system contemplates the use of a plywood that is opposite the chassis that supports the glass Exterior; such plywood rests on the inside of the opening of the vehicle body and is connected to it through fastening means such as fixing screws.
Tal método fue elegido debido a que permite un fácil desmontaje de la armazón del cristal de la ventana y facilita las operaciones de mantenimiento y/o de sustitución de la misma.Such a method was chosen because it allows a Easy disassembly of the window glass frame and facilitates maintenance and / or replacement operations thereof.
También permite una amplia tolerancia en cuanto a la selección de los materiales usados en la etapa de diseño, para la implementación de los perfiles de dicho chasis.It also allows a wide tolerance as far as to the selection of the materials used in the design stage, to the implementation of the profiles of said chassis.
Sin embargo, aún considerando tales beneficios, dicho sistema de la técnica anterior tiene un serio inconveniente. De hecho, implementa un perfil en el lateral de la carrocería que parece ser significativamente pesado, debido a la interposición de piezas de tiro metálicas que se proyectan.However, even considering such benefits, said prior art system has a serious drawback. In fact, it implements a profile on the side of the body that seems to be significantly heavy due to the interposition of metal shot pieces that are projected.
Como consecuencia, visto desde el exterior, el lateral de la carrocería de un vehículo que use un sistema de sujeción de la ventana del tipo descrito en lo que antecede, no parece satisfacer las necesidades en cuanto a que presente un aspecto agradable y un acabado cuidadoso, que son actualmente deseados por los usuarios, que requieren que sean coplanarias la superficie del cristal y el exterior de la carrocería del vehículo.As a consequence, seen from the outside, the side of the body of a vehicle that uses a system of window fastener of the type described above, no It seems to meet the needs in terms of presenting a nice appearance and a careful finish, which are currently desired by users, who require that they be coplanar the surface of the glass and the exterior of the body of the vehicle.
Un segundo sistema de sujeción conocido difiere del primero, ya que el chasis que soporta al cristal exterior no descansa sobre la superficie exterior del lateral de la carrocería del vehículo, sino que está conectado directamente al contrachasis interior, que tiene una función sustancialmente de acabado. Con objeto de asegurar la correcta distribución de los esfuerzos y la estabilidad de la armazón, se encola el cristal exterior a la superficie exterior de la abertura de la carrocería del vehículo,A second known clamping system differs of the first, since the chassis that supports the outer glass does not rest on the outer surface of the body side of the vehicle, but is directly connected to the plywood interior, which has a substantially finishing function. With in order to ensure the correct distribution of efforts and the stability of the frame, the outer glass is glued to the outer surface of the body opening of the vehicle,
Tal método de sujeción garantiza la deseada continuidad de los planos entre el de la superficie del cristal exterior y la superficie exterior de la abertura de la carrocería del vehículo, proporcionando así al conjunto un diseño currentilíneo, que no está hecho con piezas de tiro metálicas que se proyecten, que lo harían más pesado.Such clamping method guarantees the desired continuity of the planes between that of the glass surface outer and outer surface of the body opening of the vehicle, thus providing the whole with a design current line, which is not made with metal shot pieces that are project, that would make it heavier.
Este breve análisis pone claramente de manifiesto, sin embargo, que también tal segundo sistema plantea un problema significativo, es decir, el del considerable aumento de los costes para el mantenimiento y el desmontaje de la ventana.This brief analysis clearly states I state, however, that such a second system also poses a significant problem, that is, the considerable increase in costs for maintenance and disassembly of the window.
De hecho, el sistema contempla el uso de medios de conexión firmes, lo que implica, por consiguiente, un aumento del tiempo necesario para retirar tales medios de conexión, así como un aumento de los costes del material que se usa.In fact, the system contemplates the use of media of firm connection, which implies, therefore, an increase of the time necessary to remove such connection means, as well as an increase in the costs of the material used.
Otro sistema para sujetar una ventana a la carrocería de un vehículo, se ha descrito en el documento US 2.280.389 en el cual una ventana o luna de vidrio está recibida dentro de un canal dispuesto en un chasis o marco de la ventana, teniendo además el sistema medios de sujeción con bloqueo para sujetar bloqueado el marco en el bastidor o abertura para la ventana, hacia la pared. Los medios de sujeción con bloqueo son de configuración sustancialmente de forma de U con una parte exterior más larga que la parte interior, estando la parte exterior conectada por medio de tornillos a dicha carrocería del vehículo. El objeto de este sistema de la técnica anterior es efectuar un cierre hermético entre el marco y el bastidor.Another system to attach a window to the body of a vehicle, has been described in US document 2,280,389 in which a glass window or moon is received within a channel arranged in a chassis or window frame, the system also having fastening means with lock for hold the frame locked in the frame or opening for the Window, towards the wall. The fastening means with lock are of substantially U-shaped configuration with an outer part longer than the inner part, the outer part being connected by means of screws to said vehicle body. He object of this prior art system is to effect a closure Airtight between the frame and the frame.
El problema que se trata de afrontar con el presente invento es el de la implementación de un sistema de sujeción que asegure un estilo currentilíneo óptimo, al tiempo que amigable para el usuario, sin que ello entrañe, sin embargo, perjuicio para la claridad de la superficie de cristal.The problem that is to face with the This invention is the implementation of a system of clamping that ensures optimal current style, while user friendly, without entailing, however, damage to the clarity of the glass surface.
Tal problema se resuelve mediante un sistema para sujetar una ventana a la carrocería de un vehículo de acuerdo con la reivindicación 1, a la cual se hace referencia por razones de brevedad.Such a problem is solved by a system. to attach a window to the body of a vehicle according with claim 1, to which reference is made for reasons of brevity.
El invento se describe aquí con detalle en lo que sigue, por medio de un ejemplo, pero sin que éste sirva de limitación, haciéndose referencia a los dibujos que se acompañan, en los que:The invention is described here in detail in which follows, by means of an example, but without it serving as limitation, referring to the accompanying drawings, in those who:
- La Figura 1 representa una vista en corte de un primer sistema para sujetar una ventana, a lo largo de un plano vertical perpendicular al lateral de la carrocería del vehículo, de acuerdo con la técnica anterior;- Figure 1 represents a sectional view of a first system to hold a window, along a plane vertical perpendicular to the side of the vehicle body, of according to the prior art;
- La Figura 2 representa una vista en corte de un segundo sistema para sujetar una ventana, a lo largo de un plano vertical perpendicular al lateral de la carrocería del vehículo, de acuerdo con la técnica anterior;- Figure 2 represents a sectional view of a second system to hold a window, along a plane vertical perpendicular to the side of the vehicle body, of according to the prior art;
- La Figura 3 representa una vista en corte del sistema para sujetar una ventana, a lo largo de un plano vertical perpendicular al lateral de la carrocería del vehículo, de acuerdo con el presente invento; y- Figure 3 represents a sectional view of the system to hold a window, along a vertical plane perpendicular to the side of the vehicle body, according with the present invention; Y
- La Figura 4 representa una vista en corte horizontal, perpendicular al lateral de la carrocería del vehículo, del sistema para sujetar una ventana, vuelta hacia la pieza de tiro inferior del bastidor de la propia ventana, de acuerdo con el presente invento.- Figure 4 represents a sectional view horizontal, perpendicular to the side of the vehicle body, of the system to hold a window, turn towards the shot piece bottom of the frame of the window itself, according to the present invention
En particular en la Figura 1, que representa un
primer sistema de sujeción de acuerdo con la técnica anterior, se
destaca el cristal exterior 1, montado sobre el chasis 21 que está
conectado al contrachasis 22 a través de tornillos de fijación con
bloqueo 23. El sistema se instala en la abertura 13 de la carrocería
del vehículo mediante la interposición de suplementos
24.Particularly in Figure 1, which represents a first fastening system according to the prior art, the outer glass 1, mounted on the chassis 21 which is connected to the plywood 22 through locking screws with lock 23, is highlighted. system is installed in the opening 13 of the body of the vehicle through the interposition of supplements
24.
En la Figura 2, que representa un segundo sistema de sujeción de acuerdo con la técnica anterior, se destaca el encolado 25 a través del cual está conectado el cristal 1 a la abertura 13 de la carrocería del vehículo.In Figure 2, which represents a second clamping system according to the prior art, stands out the glue 25 through which the glass 1 is connected to the opening 13 of the vehicle body.
El sistema de sujeción que constituye la materia sujeto del presente invento se usa para implementar la parte inferior de la armazón de la ventana.The restraint system that constitutes matter subject of the present invention is used to implement the part bottom of the window frame.
Una realización ilustrativa del sistema para sujetar una ventana en la carrocería del vehículo, de acuerdo con el presente invento, se ha representado en su totalidad con el número de referencia 10.An illustrative embodiment of the system for hold a window on the vehicle body, in accordance with The present invention has been represented in its entirety with the reference number 10.
El sistema de sujeción 10 comprende, como se ha ilustrado en la Figura 3, un cristal exterior 1 que está soportado por un chasis 2 de la ventana y que puede ser encolado 3 al mismo.The fastening system 10 comprises, as has been illustrated in Figure 3, an outer glass 1 that is supported by a chassis 2 of the window and that can be glued 3 to same.
Puede haber incluida una junta, para la recuperación de condensado 4, entre dichos elementos y alojada dentro de una garganta 5 especialmente conformada, formada en el perfil del chasis 2 de la ventana.It may have included a board, for the condensate recovery 4, between said elements and housed within a specially shaped throat 5, formed in the window chassis 2 profile.
En la Figura 3, que se refiere a la parte inferior de la ventana, se ha representado también una pieza de tiro 6 de forma de Z; ésta consiste en una parte exterior 7 y un ala interior 9, ambas conectadas por un vástago 8, formando el conjunto una sola pieza.In Figure 3, which refers to the part bottom of the window, a piece of Z-shaped shot 6; this consists of an outer part 7 and a wing interior 9, both connected by a rod 8, forming the assembly only one piece.
Tal pieza de tiro 6 de forma de Z es apta, como se ilustrará mejor en lo que sigue, para implementar una conexión con la armazón de la ventana, consistente en el chasis 2 de la ventana y en el cristal exterior 1.Such a Z-shaped shot piece 6 is suitable, as will be better illustrated in the following, to implement a connection with the window frame, consisting of chassis 2 of the window and on the outer glass 1.
Dicha pieza de tiro 6 de forma de Z está provista de escalones y muescas especiales que permiten que la misma sea fijada firmemente en la abertura 13 de la carrocería del vehículo, por encolado.Said Z-shaped shot piece 6 is provided with special steps and notches that allow it be firmly fixed in the opening 13 of the body of the vehicle, by gluing.
La parte exterior 7 de la pieza de tiro 6 de forma de Z está formada de modo que sea coplanaria al mismo tiempo con el cristal exterior 1, con la superficie del lateral exterior 12 de la carrocería del vehículo, y con cualquier posible perfil exterior 11 del chasis 2 de la ventana.The outer part 7 of the shot piece 6 of Z shape is formed so that it is coplanar at the same time with the outer glass 1, with the surface of the outer side 12 of the vehicle body, and with any possible profile exterior 11 of the window chassis 2.
De este modo, se obtiene el deseado estilo currentilíneo, a la vez que se mantiene la estabilidad de la estructura en su conjunto.In this way, the desired style is obtained currentilinear, while maintaining the stability of the overall structure.
El ala interior 9 de la pieza de tiro 6 de forma de Z incluye un alojamiento 14 para los tornillos, permitiendo que sea sujetado el chasis 2 de la ventana a dicha pieza de tiro 6.The inner wing 9 of the shaped shot piece 6 of Z includes a housing 14 for the screws, allowing the chassis 2 of the window is attached to said shot piece 6.
El chasis 2 de la ventana está también conectado a la pieza de tiro 6 a través de la interposición de la junta 15, apta para proporcionar el centrado, la hermeticidad frente a los agentes atmosféricos y el soporte de la armazón de la ventana en la abertura.The chassis 2 of the window is also connected to the shot piece 6 through the interposition of the joint 15, suitable for providing centering, tightness against atmospheric agents and the support of the window frame in the opening.
Es también posible, si así lo requiere la forma particular de la abertura en la carrocería del vehículo, proporcionar la pieza de tiro 6 de forma de Z con un pie de sujeción 16, con objeto de mejorar la estabilidad estructural del sistema de sujeción, como se ha ilustrado en la Figura 3.It is also possible, if required by the form particular of the opening in the body of the vehicle, provide the Z-shaped shot piece 6 with a foot of clamping 16, in order to improve the structural stability of the clamping system, as illustrated in Figure 3.
Finalmente, en la Figura 4 se ha representado una vista en corte horizontal de la parte superior de la armazón de la ventana, a la cual está aplicado el sistema de sujeción que constituye la materia sujeto del presente invento. Se destacan en la misma los siguientes elementos: el cristal exterior 1, el chasis 2 de la ventana, al cual se sujeta dicho cristal 1 por encolado 3, y la pieza de tiro 6 de forma de Z conectada a la abertura 13 de la carrocería del vehículo, en un ejemplo particular de realización, por encolado 26.Finally, in Figure 4 it has been represented a horizontal section view of the upper part of the frame of the window, to which the fastening system is applied that It constitutes the subject matter of the present invention. They stand out in the same the following elements: the outer glass 1, the chassis 2 of the window, to which said glass 1 is attached by gluing 3, and the Z-shaped shot piece 6 connected to the opening 13 of the vehicle body, in a particular embodiment, by gluing 26.
Como se puede deducir de la descripción, la preparación de dicha pieza de tiro 6 de forma de Z permite que el cristal sea montado y desmontado sin incurrir en los antes citados problemas, debido al encolado entre el cristal y la carrocería del vehículo.As can be deduced from the description, the preparation of said Z-shaped shot piece 6 allows the glass is assembled and disassembled without incurring the aforementioned problems, due to the gluing between the glass and the body of the vehicle.
El sistema del invento, sin embargo, es muy económico y de tiene muy buena relación de coste/eficacia.The system of the invention, however, is very Economical and has a very good cost / effectiveness.
De lo expuesto en lo que antecede, parece evidente que los conceptos del invento aquí expuestos no quedan limitados al ejemplo de aplicación ilustrado, sino que pueden ajustarse ventajosamente a otras aplicaciones similares. El presente invento está por lo tanto abierto a una serie de modificaciones y variaciones, comprendidas todas dentro del concepto del invento, que se expone en las reivindicaciones que se acompañan, mientras que los detalles técnicos pueden cambiar, dependiendo de las necesidades específicas.From the foregoing, it seems Obviously, the concepts of the invention set forth herein do not remain limited to the illustrated application example, but may advantageously fit other similar applications. He The present invention is therefore open to a series of modifications and variations, including all within the concept of the invention, which is set forth in the claims that are accompany, while technical details may change, Depending on the specific needs.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IT2003/000731 WO2005044608A1 (en) | 2003-11-11 | 2003-11-11 | System for securing a monoblock window to a vehicle body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2311113T3 true ES2311113T3 (en) | 2009-02-01 |
Family
ID=34566880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES03768105T Expired - Lifetime ES2311113T3 (en) | 2003-11-11 | 2003-11-11 | SYSTEM TO SUBJECT A MONOBLOCK WINDOW TO THE BODY OF A VEHICLE. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7472947B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1682370B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE405439T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2003292523A1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2544868C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60323167D1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2311113T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2005044608A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2311113T3 (en) * | 2003-11-11 | 2009-02-01 | Sguinzi Pietro S.P.A. | SYSTEM TO SUBJECT A MONOBLOCK WINDOW TO THE BODY OF A VEHICLE. |
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-
2003
- 2003-11-11 ES ES03768105T patent/ES2311113T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-11-11 WO PCT/IT2003/000731 patent/WO2005044608A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-11-11 CA CA2544868A patent/CA2544868C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-11 AU AU2003292523A patent/AU2003292523A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-11 US US10/579,012 patent/US7472947B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-11 EP EP03768105A patent/EP1682370B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-11-11 AT AT03768105T patent/ATE405439T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-11-11 DE DE60323167T patent/DE60323167D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20070039255A1 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
| ATE405439T1 (en) | 2008-09-15 |
| AU2003292523A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
| US7472947B2 (en) | 2009-01-06 |
| DE60323167D1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
| EP1682370A1 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
| EP1682370B1 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
| CA2544868C (en) | 2011-08-30 |
| WO2005044608A1 (en) | 2005-05-19 |
| CA2544868A1 (en) | 2005-05-19 |
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