ES2313541T3 - TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE FRAME. - Google Patents
TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE FRAME. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2313541T3 ES2313541T3 ES06100037T ES06100037T ES2313541T3 ES 2313541 T3 ES2313541 T3 ES 2313541T3 ES 06100037 T ES06100037 T ES 06100037T ES 06100037 T ES06100037 T ES 06100037T ES 2313541 T3 ES2313541 T3 ES 2313541T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- profiles
- supports
- transport
- tensioning elements
- storage frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
- B65D88/122—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above
- B65D88/123—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above open top
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
- B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
- B65D19/18—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/385—Frames, corner posts or pallet converters, e.g. for facilitating stacking of charged pallets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/20—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for incompressible or rigid rod-shaped or tubular articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00024—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00059—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
- B65D2519/00174—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
- B65D2519/00184—Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00223—Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
- B65D2519/00233—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00223—Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
- B65D2519/00243—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00532—Frame structures
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
- B65D2519/00761—Dimensional aspects of the pallet the surface being variable, e.g. extendable pallets
- B65D2519/00766—Dimensional aspects of the pallet the surface being variable, e.g. extendable pallets with one set of interchangeable elements to adapt the surface to different dimensions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Bastidor de transporte y almacenamiento (1), en particular una paleta para productos largos, con al menos dos soportes (2, 3, 4) en forma de U de plástico, que están unidos entre sí mediante perfiles (5) y que se mantienen a distancia mediante éstos, caracterizado porque entre dos soportes (2, 3, 4) adyacentes están previstos varios elementos tensores (6) dispuestos de forma angular respecto a los perfiles (5), mediante los cuales están pretensados uno respecto a otro los soportes (2, 3, 4) adyacentes, estando tensados respectivamente dos elementos tensores (6) que se cruzan diagonalmente entre dos soportes (2, 3, 4).Transport and storage frame (1), in particular a pallet for long products, with at least two plastic U-shaped supports (2, 3, 4), which are joined together by profiles (5) and which are maintained remotely by means of these, characterized in that between two adjacent supports (2, 3, 4) several tensioning elements (6) arranged angularly with respect to the profiles (5) are provided, by means of which the supports are pre-tensioned relative to each other 2, 3, 4) adjacent, being tensioned respectively two tensioning elements (6) that cross diagonally between two supports (2, 3, 4).
Description
Bastidor de transporte y almacenamiento.Transport and storage rack.
La presente invención se refiere a un bastidor de transporte y almacenamiento, en particular una paleta para productos largos, con al menos dos soportes en forma de U, que están unidos entre sí mediante perfiles o que se mantienen a distancia mediante éstos.The present invention relates to a frame of transport and storage, in particular a pallet for long products, with at least two U-shaped brackets, which are linked together by profiles or kept at a distance through these.
Existen paletas para productos largos que están formados por perfiles de acero soldados entre sí, de modo que también pueden soportarse cargas de pesos importantes pudiendo transportarse la paleta tanto mediante una grúa como mediante una carretilla de horquilla elevadora. No obstante, es bastante costosa la fabricación de estas paletas y, debido a su elevado peso propio, la manipulación de las mismas sólo es posible con unas máquinas adecuadas para ello.There are pallets for long products that are formed by steel profiles welded together, so that loads of important weights can also be supported the pallet is transported both by a crane and by a forklift truck. However, it is quite expensive the manufacture of these pallets and, due to their high own weight, the manipulation of them is only possible with some machines suitable for it.
Por el documento DE 199 23 328 se conoce un dispositivo para la recepción de bultos sueltos, en el que están previstos varios arcos en forma de U, que están unidos entre sí mediante perfiles huecos. En los perfiles huecos están previstos elementos tensores, que juntan los arcos mediante tracción. El inconveniente de este dispositivo es que, al atacar una carretilla de horquilla elevadora en una zona central, los perfiles huecos pueden doblarse fuertemente hacia abajo a los lados. También durante el transporte mediante una grúa, la zona central puede doblarse considerablemente hacia abajo. Además de los problemas estáticos, en el dispositivo conocido se presenta el inconveniente que el montaje y desmontaje de las distintas piezas es relativamente costoso, puesto que en el montaje debe hacerse pasar un elemento tensor de una longitud de aprox. 6 metros por una pluralidad de partes laterales y perfiles huecos.From DE 199 23 328 a known device for receiving loose packages, in which they are provided several U-shaped arches, which are linked together through hollow profiles. In the hollow profiles are provided tensioning elements, which join the arches by traction. He drawback of this device is that, when attacking a wheelbarrow of fork lift in a central area, hollow profiles They can bend strongly down to the sides. Also during transport by crane, the central area can be folded considerably down. In addition to static problems, in the known device presents the drawback that the assembly and disassembly of the different parts is relatively expensive, since in the assembly a tensioning element of a length of approx. 6 meters for a plurality of parts hollow sides and profiles.
El documento US 3,402,845 muestra una paleta con una base que presenta un armazón con cuatro puntales orientados hacia arriba. Los objetos pueden depositarse en la base de la paleta. Los puntales están unidos mediante cables tensores con la estructura del armazón de la base. Además, los puntales están acoplados mediante tubos.US 3,402,845 shows a palette with a base that has a frame with four oriented struts upwards. Objects can be deposited at the base of the palette. The struts are connected by tension cables with the structure of the base frame. In addition, the struts are coupled by tubes.
Por lo tanto, la presente invención tiene el objetivo de crear un bastidor de transporte y almacenamiento que con una estructura sencilla pueda soportar elevadas cargas estáticas.Therefore, the present invention has the goal of creating a transport and storage rack that with a simple structure can withstand high loads static
Este objetivo se consigue gracias a un bastidor de transporte y almacenamiento con las características de la reivindicación 1.This goal is achieved thanks to a frame of transport and storage with the characteristics of the claim 1.
Según la invención, entre los dos soportes están dispuestos varios elementos tensores de forma angular respecto a los perfiles, mediante los cuales los soportes quedan pretensados uno respecto a otro. De esta forma, los soportes no sólo están unidos entre sí mediante perfiles dispuestos en la dirección horizontal, sino que los elementos tensores dispuestos transversalmente respecto a los perfiles refuerzan a modo de entramado la unión entre los dos soportes. De esta forma, las cargas pueden soportarse mejor mediante levantamiento unilateral del bastidor de transporte y almacenamiento y sólo tiene lugar una deformación reducida. Además, los elementos tensores son más fácilmente accesibles y pueden montarse de una forma más sencilla, puesto que no están dispuestos de forma oculta en los perfiles.According to the invention, between the two supports are arranged several tensioning elements angularly with respect to the profiles, by means of which the supports are prestressed one respect another. In this way, the supports are not only joined together by profiles arranged in the direction horizontal, but the tensioning elements arranged transversely with respect to the profiles reinforce by way of lattice the union between the two supports. In this way, the loads can be better supported by unilateral lifting of the transport and storage rack and only one reduced deformation In addition, the tensioning elements are more easily accessible and can be mounted in a simpler way, since they are not hidden in the profiles.
Según la invención, están tensados
respectivamente dos elementos tensores que se cruzan diagonalmente
entre dos soportes. De esta forma, las componentes de las fuerzas
pueden compensarse respectivamente en la dirección transversal
respecto a los perfiles y se obtiene una estructura estable a modo
de entra-
mado.According to the invention, two tensioning elements that cross diagonally between two supports are respectively tensioned. In this way, the components of the forces can be compensated respectively in the transverse direction with respect to the profiles and a stable structure is obtained by way of
mado
Los perfiles están dispuestos preferiblemente perpendicularmente respecto a un plano definido por los soportes en forma de U y los elementos tensores están fijados en brazos de los soportes. Los elementos tensores están dispuestos por lo tanto en una zona lateral del bastidor de transporte y almacenamiento, por lo que están dispuestos de forma bien accesible, sobre todo para trabajos de reparación. Pueden estar previstos dos perfiles por brazo, entre los que están dispuestos dos elementos tensores que se cruzan diagonalmente, de modo que los elementos tensores están rodeados por los perfiles. El bastidor de transporte y almacenamiento puede presentar, por ejemplo, tres a nueve soportes en forma de U que están unidos entre sí mediante perfiles y elementos tensores. Los elementos tensores están tensados respectivamente entre dos soportes adyacentes. En un soporte central puede estar previsto, por ejemplo, también sólo una desviación para los elementos tensores.The profiles are preferably arranged perpendicularly to a plane defined by the supports in U-shaped and tensioning elements are fixed on the arms of the brackets The tensioning elements are therefore arranged in a lateral area of the transport and storage frame, so that are arranged in a very accessible way, especially for repair work. Two profiles can be provided by arm, between which two tensioning elements are arranged which are cross diagonally, so that the tensioning elements are surrounded by profiles. The transport frame and storage can present, for example, three to nine brackets U-shaped that are joined together by profiles and tensioning elements. The tensioning elements are tensioned respectively between two adjacent supports. In a central support it can be provided, for example, also only a deviation for the tensioning elements.
Para un montaje sencillo, los soportes presentan alojamientos en los que los perfiles pueden insertarse en unión positiva o con ajuste forzado. Además, en los soportes están previstos medios de fijación para fijar los elementos tensores en una posición tensada. Los elementos tensores pueden estar realizados como correas tensoras, cables, cintas o chapas.For simple assembly, the brackets have housings in which profiles can be inserted together positive or forced adjustment. In addition, on the supports are provided fixing means for fixing the tensioning elements in a tense position. The tensioning elements can be made such as tension straps, cables, tapes or sheets.
Para que el bastidor de transporte y almacenamiento presente un peso propio reducido, los soportes están hechos de plástico que, si fuera necesario, también puede estar enriquecido con sustancias de carga para aumentar la resistencia, como fibras de vidrio. También los perfiles pueden estar hechos de plástico y/o de metal.So that the transport frame and storage present a reduced own weight, the supports are made of plastic that, if necessary, can also be enriched with fillers to increase resistance, like glass fibers. Profiles can also be made of plastic and / or metal.
A continuación, la invención se explicará más detalladamente con ayuda de ejemplos de realización haciéndose referencia a los dibujos adjuntos. Muestran:Next, the invention will be explained more in detail with the help of realization examples becoming Reference to the attached drawings. They show:
la figura 1, una vista en perspectiva de un ejemplo de realización de un bastidor de transporte y almacenamiento;Figure 1, a perspective view of a exemplary embodiment of a transport frame and storage;
la figura 2, una vista detallada de la fijación en un soporte yFigure 2, a detailed view of the fixation on a stand and
la figura 3, una vista detallada de una configuración modificada de la fijación en un soporte.Figure 3, a detailed view of a modified configuration of the fixation on a support.
Un bastidor de transporte y almacenamiento 1 sirve para la recepción de productos largos, como barras y perfiles, que pueden tener una longitud de por ejemplo 6 metros, por lo que se denomina también "paleta para productos largos". El bastidor de transporte y almacenamiento 1 comprende soportes 2, 3, 4 en forma de U que están hechos de plástico y que presentan respectivamente una viga 7 dispuesta en la base, de la cual salen dos brazos 8 hacia arriba. Los soportes 2, 3, 4 definen un plano con la viga 7 y los brazos 8, del cual salen perfiles 5 en la dirección perpendicular 5, que unen dos soportes 2, 3, 4 entre sí y los mantienen a distancia unos de otros. Los perfiles 5 pueden montarse de tal forma en los brazos 8 que éstos pueden ser insertados en los soportes 2, 3, 4 y ser fijados previamente. A continuación, en el montaje se prevén elementos tensores 6, que se pretensan diagonalmente entre dos soportes 2, 3 y 4 en un ángulo de más de 20º respecto a los perfiles y se fijan. De esta forma se forman elementos triangulares estáticamente ventajosos, que presentan una estabilidad especialmente elevada para una absorción de la carga.A transport and storage rack 1 It serves to receive long products, such as bars and profiles, which can have a length of for example 6 meters, so It is also called "palette for long products". He transport and storage frame 1 includes supports 2, 3, 4 U-shaped that are made of plastic and that present respectively a beam 7 arranged at the base, from which they leave two arms 8 up. The supports 2, 3, 4 define a plane with beam 7 and arms 8, from which profiles 5 come out in the perpendicular direction 5, which join two supports 2, 3, 4 to each other and They keep them at a distance from each other. Profiles 5 can be mounted in such a way on the arms 8 that these can be inserted in brackets 2, 3, 4 and previously fixed. TO then, in the assembly, tension elements 6 are provided, which are pretend diagonally between two brackets 2, 3 and 4 at an angle of more than 20º with respect to the profiles and they are fixed. This way you they form statically advantageous triangular elements, which they have a particularly high stability for absorption of the load.
En la figura 2 está representado un tramo final de un brazo 8 del soporte 2, 3, 4 hecho en una pieza de plástico. El perfil 5 está realizado como perfil hueco y presenta un contorno con una sección transversal sustancialmente rectangular, pudiendo insertarse el perfil 5 en un alojamiento 9 en el brazo 8. También un saliente puede engranar aquí en la cámara hueca del perfil 5.In figure 2 a final section is represented of an arm 8 of the support 2, 3, 4 made in a piece of plastic. Profile 5 is made as a hollow profile and has an outline with a substantially rectangular cross section, being able to insert profile 5 into a housing 9 in arm 8. Also a projection can engage here in the hollow chamber of profile 5.
Como elemento tensor 6 está previsto un cable de acero que forma un lazo alrededor de un gorrón 10. Con el lazo, el cable puede montarse rápidamente en el gorrón 10 y puede fijarse mediante elementos de apriete conocidos.As tension element 6, a cable is provided steel forming a loop around a journal 10. With the loop, the cable can be quickly mounted on journal 10 and can be fixed by known clamping elements.
El perfil 5 se inserta preferiblemente en el alojamiento 9 para una unión por apriete con sobremedida. De esta forma se forma una unión estable entre el perfil 5 y el soporte 2, 3, 4. También pueden usarse elementos de seguridad adicionales, como pasadores transversales, medios de enclavamiento o similares, de modo que de esta forma resulta ya cierta estabilidad y fijación previa. El alojamiento 9 para los perfiles está adaptado a la geometría del perfil 5. En lugar de perfiles 5 rectangulares, naturalmente también pueden usarse perfiles elípticos, circulares y otros, cuyo espesor de pared se adapta a las cargas que se deben soportar, en particular también a las fuerzas generadas por los elementos tensores 6.Profile 5 is preferably inserted into the housing 9 for a connection by tightening with oversize. This form a stable junction is formed between profile 5 and support 2, 3, 4. Additional safety elements may also be used, as cross pins, interlocking means or the like, so that this results in some stability and fixation previous. The housing 9 for the profiles is adapted to the profile geometry 5. Instead of rectangular profiles 5, naturally, elliptical, circular and others, whose wall thickness adapts to the loads that are due bear, in particular also the forces generated by the tensioning elements 6.
En la figura 3 se muestra una forma de realización modificada de un brazo 8 de un soporte 2, 3, 4. El perfil 5 está insertado en un alojamiento 9 y está fijado allí. El elemento tensor 6 está dispuesto de forma céntrica en el brazo 8 y está fijado mediante un bulón 11, que está fijado en el brazo 8 mediante una tuerca 12. Mediante el bulón 11 y la tuerca 12, el elemento tensor 6 realizado como fleje ancho puede fijarse en la posición deseada en el brazo 8. En lugar del bulón 11, también puede usarse otro medio de fijación, que mediante un enclavamiento, enroscado o apriete consigue una fijación del elemento tensor 6. El bulón 11 también puede estar realizado como bulón excéntrico., de modo que de esta forma aún puedan compensarse tolerancias o aplicarse adicionalmente una tensión al elemento tensor 6.Figure 3 shows a form of modified embodiment of an arm 8 of a support 2, 3, 4. The Profile 5 is inserted in a housing 9 and is fixed there. He tensioning element 6 is centrally arranged in the arm 8 and is fixed by a bolt 11, which is fixed on the arm 8 using a nut 12. Using bolt 11 and nut 12, the tensioning element 6 made as a wide strap can be fixed on the desired position on arm 8. Instead of pin 11, also another fixing means may be used, which by means of an interlocking, screwed or tightened get a fixation of the tensioning element 6. The bolt 11 can also be made as an eccentric bolt. so that tolerances can still be compensated or additionally apply a tension to the tensioning element 6.
En los ejemplos de realización representados se muestran distintos elementos tensores 6. Naturalmente también pueden estar previstos otros elementos tensores 6, que pueden tensarse y fijarse mediante palancas, tornillos u otros medios. Los perfiles 5 pueden montarse de forma separada de los elementos tensores 6 de modo que, en caso de un defecto de un elemento, éste pueda cambiarse individualmente pudiendo seguirse usando, por lo demás, el bastidor de trasporte y almacenamiento 1. El peso total del bastidor de transporte y almacenamiento 1 es relativamente reducido gracias al uso de materiales plásticos.In the embodiments shown, show different tensioning elements 6. Naturally also other tensioning elements 6 may be provided, which may tighten and fix using levers, screws or other means. The profiles 5 can be mounted separately from the elements tensioners 6 so that, in case of a defect of an element, this can be changed individually and can continue to be used, so other, the transport and storage rack 1. Total weight of the transport and storage rack 1 is relatively reduced thanks to the use of plastic materials.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005008294A DE102005008294A1 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2005-02-23 | Rack for transporting and storage has several bracing elements at angle to beams, by which they are braced to each other |
| DE102005008294 | 2005-02-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2313541T3 true ES2313541T3 (en) | 2009-03-01 |
Family
ID=36250878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES06100037T Expired - Lifetime ES2313541T3 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2006-01-03 | TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE FRAME. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1695923B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE407076T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE102005008294A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2313541T3 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL1695923T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107284843A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-24 | 浙江信宇工贸有限公司 | Support component in strip aluminium section bar positioner |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI46830C (en) * | 1966-12-30 | 1973-07-10 | W U D Dev Ltd | Device for a large unit container or container. |
| DD84826A1 (en) * | 1970-07-23 | 1971-09-20 | Willi Eltze | Dismantling, adjustable, craneable pallet frame for the technological material transport in construction |
| JPH0720761B2 (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1995-03-08 | 前田工業株式会社 | Roll material storage device |
| DE9109137U1 (en) * | 1991-07-24 | 1991-12-05 | Tibulski, Else, 4920 Lemgo | Transport trolley for piece goods |
| FI97363C (en) * | 1994-01-25 | 1996-12-10 | Uolevi Virtanen | Cargo pallet and load support procedure |
| FR2738218A1 (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1997-03-07 | Tarnot Jean | Demountable modular frame for elongate cargo containerisation |
| FR2738219B1 (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1997-12-12 | Tarnot Jean | CONTAINER STRUCTURE FOR LONG PRODUCTS |
| DE29806887U1 (en) * | 1998-04-17 | 1998-06-25 | Hesonwerk GmbH, 58285 Gevelsberg | Stackable long material frame |
| DE19923328B4 (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2004-02-26 | Wilhelm Leunig | Device for receiving general cargo |
-
2005
- 2005-02-23 DE DE102005008294A patent/DE102005008294A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-01-03 ES ES06100037T patent/ES2313541T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-01-03 DE DE502006001461T patent/DE502006001461D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-01-03 EP EP06100037A patent/EP1695923B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-01-03 PL PL06100037T patent/PL1695923T3/en unknown
- 2006-01-03 AT AT06100037T patent/ATE407076T1/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102005008294A1 (en) | 2006-08-24 |
| PL1695923T3 (en) | 2009-02-27 |
| ATE407076T1 (en) | 2008-09-15 |
| EP1695923B1 (en) | 2008-09-03 |
| EP1695923A1 (en) | 2006-08-30 |
| DE502006001461D1 (en) | 2008-10-16 |
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