ES2327933T3 - Cuerpo compuesto ceramico para el revestimiento. - Google Patents
Cuerpo compuesto ceramico para el revestimiento. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2327933T3 ES2327933T3 ES04804917T ES04804917T ES2327933T3 ES 2327933 T3 ES2327933 T3 ES 2327933T3 ES 04804917 T ES04804917 T ES 04804917T ES 04804917 T ES04804917 T ES 04804917T ES 2327933 T3 ES2327933 T3 ES 2327933T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic
- baselineskip
- particles
- coating
- suspension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 171
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002808 Si–O–Si Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 71
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 7
- -1 AMEO silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-1H-imidazole Chemical compound CN1C=CN=C1 MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002510 pyrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003462 bioceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006664 bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPZJQDSFZGZEOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylmethylene Chemical group C[C]C IPZJQDSFZGZEOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CWAFVXWRGIEBPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxysilane Chemical class CCO[SiH3] CWAFVXWRGIEBPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- FPLYNRPOIZEADP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octylsilane Chemical class CCCCCCCC[SiH3] FPLYNRPOIZEADP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001935 peptisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005374 siloxide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005353 silylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/62222—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products obtaining ceramic coatings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/002—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings made of webs, e.g. of fabrics, or wallpaper, used as coverings or linings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24926—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including ceramic, glass, porcelain or quartz layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004006612 | 2004-02-10 | ||
| DE102004006612A DE102004006612A1 (de) | 2004-02-10 | 2004-02-10 | Keramischer Wandverkleidungsverbund |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2327933T3 true ES2327933T3 (es) | 2009-11-05 |
Family
ID=34801865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES04804917T Expired - Lifetime ES2327933T3 (es) | 2004-02-10 | 2004-12-17 | Cuerpo compuesto ceramico para el revestimiento. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8568865B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1713976B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE434684T1 (de) |
| CY (1) | CY1109426T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE102004006612A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1713976T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2327933T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL1713976T3 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1713976E (de) |
| SI (1) | SI1713976T1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2005080684A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10255121B4 (de) | 2002-11-26 | 2017-09-14 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Separator mit asymmetrischem Porengefüge für eine elektrochemische Zelle |
| US9096041B2 (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2015-08-04 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Method for coating substrates and carrier substrates |
| DE102006008130A1 (de) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-23 | Degussa Gmbh | Verfahren zur Beschichtung von Substraten und Trägersubstraten |
| DE102004018093A1 (de) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-27 | Rohmax Additives Gmbh | Polymere mit H-Brücken bildenden Funktionalitäten |
| DE102004021778A1 (de) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-12-08 | Rohmax Additives Gmbh | Verwendung von Polyalkyl(meth)acrylaten in Schmierölzusammensetzungen |
| DE102004034618A1 (de) | 2004-07-16 | 2006-02-16 | Rohmax Additives Gmbh | Verwendung von Pfropfcopolymeren |
| WO2006045339A2 (de) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-05-04 | Degussa Ag | Anorganische separator-elektroden-einheit für lithium-ionen-batterien, verfahren zu deren herstellung und verwendung in lithium-batterien |
| DE102004062739A1 (de) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-06 | Degussa Ag | Selbstreinigende Oberflächen mit durch hydrophobe Partikel gebildeten Erhebungen, mit verbesserter mechanischer Festigkeit |
| DE102004062742A1 (de) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-06 | Degussa Ag | Textile Substrate mit selbstreinigenden Eigenschaften (Lotuseffekt) |
| DE102005042215A1 (de) | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-08 | Degussa Ag | Separator mit verbesserter Handhabbarkeit |
| DE102005052940A1 (de) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-10 | Degussa Gmbh | Verfahren zur Beschichtung von Substraten |
| DE102005052939A1 (de) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-10 | Degussa Gmbh | Herstellung von beschichteten Substraten |
| DE102005052938A1 (de) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-10 | Degussa Gmbh | Verfahren zur Beschichtung von Substraten mit Beschichtungssystemen enthaltend reaktive hydrophobe anorganische Füllstoffe |
| DE102006001641A1 (de) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-12 | Degussa Gmbh | Substrate mit bioziden und/oder antimikrobiellen Eigenschaften |
| DE102006001639A1 (de) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-12 | Degussa Gmbh | Keramische Wandverkleidungsverbände mit elektromagnetisch abschirmenden Eigenschaften |
| DE102006001640A1 (de) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-12 | Degussa Gmbh | Keramische Wandverkleidungsverbände mit IR-Strahlung reflektierenden Eigenschaften |
| US20100044376A1 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2010-02-25 | Gyros Patent Ab | Method of bonding a micrifluidic device and a microfluidic device |
| DE102007045146A1 (de) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-05-28 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Einachsfahrzeug mit einer Plattform und/oder einem Sitz für einen Fahrer |
| DE102007059805A1 (de) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-06-25 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Batteriepack |
| EP2174780B8 (de) | 2008-10-10 | 2012-05-16 | Kertala Lizenz AG | Aufwickelbarer Fliesenaufbau, Verfahren zur Herstellung sowie die Verwendung |
| DE102009029152A1 (de) | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-17 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Flexible Beschichtungsverbünde mit überwiegend mineralischer Zusammensetzung |
| WO2014129937A1 (ru) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-08-28 | Savko Vadim Gennadievich | Влагостойкие обои (варианты) |
| US9670326B2 (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2017-06-06 | Lintec Corporation | Curable composition, curing product, and method for using curable composition |
| KR102213302B1 (ko) * | 2013-09-20 | 2021-02-05 | 린텍 가부시키가이샤 | 경화성 조성물, 경화물 및 경화성 조성물의 사용 방법 |
| GB2520535A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | Essex Safety Glass Ltd | Laminated glazings |
| CN104499678B (zh) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-09-28 | 营口渤海科技有限公司 | 表面覆有多孔有机膜图案的硅藻土素面饰砖及其制备方法 |
| DE102015109375B4 (de) * | 2015-06-12 | 2019-10-10 | Marburger Tapetenfabrik J. B. Schaefer Gmbh & Co Kg | Antibakterielle Tapete und hiermit tapezierte Wand |
| FR3084281B1 (fr) | 2018-07-25 | 2020-12-25 | Ferrari Serge Sas | Membrane non combustible imper-respirante |
| CN109137627A (zh) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-01-04 | 福州市晋安区绿奇鑫环保科技有限公司 | 一种环保壁纸 |
| EP3669973A1 (de) | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-24 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Verbundkörper |
| BE1030726B1 (nl) * | 2022-07-25 | 2024-02-19 | Grandeco Wallfashion Group Belgium Nv | Flexibele wandbekleding met virusdodende coating en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen daarvan |
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| JPS6026021B2 (ja) * | 1977-06-30 | 1985-06-21 | 帝人株式会社 | 積層シ−ト |
| JPS646198A (en) | 1987-06-25 | 1989-01-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Organic-inorganic hybrid paper |
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| KR940000032B1 (ko) | 1990-10-19 | 1994-01-05 | 주식회사 삼우원적외선 | 살균성 바이오세라믹 조성물 |
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| DE10210667A1 (de) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-25 | Creavis Tech & Innovation Gmbh | Herstellung von Bahnenwaren mit selbstreinigenden Oberflächen mittels eines Kalandrierprozesses, Bahnenwaren selbst und die Verwendung dieser |
| DE10301754A1 (de) | 2002-05-15 | 2003-11-27 | Creavis Tech & Innovation Gmbh | Nanofüllstoff, Herstellung und Verwendung |
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| DE10238944A1 (de) * | 2002-08-24 | 2004-03-04 | Creavis Gesellschaft Für Technologie Und Innovation Mbh | Separator zur Verwendung in Hochenergiebatterien sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
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| DE10240032A1 (de) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-11 | Creavis Gesellschaft Für Technologie Und Innovation Mbh | Ionenleitender Batterieseparator für Lithiumbatterien, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und die Verwendung derselben |
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| DE10255121B4 (de) * | 2002-11-26 | 2017-09-14 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Separator mit asymmetrischem Porengefüge für eine elektrochemische Zelle |
| DE10311645A1 (de) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-23 | Degussa Ag | Nanoskaliges Indium-Zinn-Mischoxidpulver |
| ES2275039T3 (es) * | 2003-04-24 | 2007-06-01 | Goldschmidt Gmbh | Procedimiento para la produccion de revestimientos laminares desprendibles, repelentes de la suciedad y del agua. |
| DE10321851A1 (de) * | 2003-05-15 | 2004-12-02 | Creavis Gesellschaft Für Technologie Und Innovation Mbh | Verwendung von mit Fluorsilanen hydrophobierten Partikeln zur Herstellung von selbstreinigenden Oberflächen mit lipophoben, oleophoben, laktophoben und hydrophoben Eigenschaften |
| DE10347569A1 (de) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-06-02 | Degussa Ag | Keramische, flexible Membran mit verbesserter Haftung der Keramik auf dem Trägervlies |
| DE102004018093A1 (de) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-27 | Rohmax Additives Gmbh | Polymere mit H-Brücken bildenden Funktionalitäten |
| DE102004021778A1 (de) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-12-08 | Rohmax Additives Gmbh | Verwendung von Polyalkyl(meth)acrylaten in Schmierölzusammensetzungen |
| DE102004034618A1 (de) * | 2004-07-16 | 2006-02-16 | Rohmax Additives Gmbh | Verwendung von Pfropfcopolymeren |
| WO2006045339A2 (de) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-05-04 | Degussa Ag | Anorganische separator-elektroden-einheit für lithium-ionen-batterien, verfahren zu deren herstellung und verwendung in lithium-batterien |
| DE102004062742A1 (de) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-06 | Degussa Ag | Textile Substrate mit selbstreinigenden Eigenschaften (Lotuseffekt) |
| DE102004062740A1 (de) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-13 | Degussa Ag | Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Wasserdichtigkeit von textilen Flächengebilden, so ausgerüstete textile Flächengebilde sowie deren Verwendung |
| DE102004062739A1 (de) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-06 | Degussa Ag | Selbstreinigende Oberflächen mit durch hydrophobe Partikel gebildeten Erhebungen, mit verbesserter mechanischer Festigkeit |
| DE102004062743A1 (de) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-06 | Degussa Ag | Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Wasserdichtigkeit von textilen Flächengebilden, so ausgerüstete textile Flächengebilde sowie deren Verwendung |
| DE102005042215A1 (de) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-08 | Degussa Ag | Separator mit verbesserter Handhabbarkeit |
| DE202006015495U1 (de) * | 2006-10-09 | 2007-02-01 | Degussa Ag | Elektrolumineszent ausgestattete Artikel |
| DE102007005156A1 (de) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-14 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Keramische Membrane mit verbesserter Haftung auf plasmabehandeltem polymerem Supportmaterial, sowie deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
| DE102007045146A1 (de) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-05-28 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Einachsfahrzeug mit einer Plattform und/oder einem Sitz für einen Fahrer |
| JP5156055B2 (ja) | 2010-05-21 | 2013-03-06 | 株式会社中山鉄工所 | 吸引風力式選別装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-02-10 DE DE102004006612A patent/DE102004006612A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-12-17 WO PCT/EP2004/053577 patent/WO2005080684A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2004-12-17 EP EP04804917A patent/EP1713976B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-17 SI SI200431208T patent/SI1713976T1/sl unknown
- 2004-12-17 DK DK04804917T patent/DK1713976T3/da active
- 2004-12-17 US US10/588,952 patent/US8568865B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-17 PL PL04804917T patent/PL1713976T3/pl unknown
- 2004-12-17 AT AT04804917T patent/ATE434684T1/de active
- 2004-12-17 ES ES04804917T patent/ES2327933T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-17 DE DE502004009672T patent/DE502004009672D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-17 PT PT04804917T patent/PT1713976E/pt unknown
-
2009
- 2009-09-24 CY CY20091100990T patent/CY1109426T1/el unknown
-
2013
- 2013-10-14 US US14/053,414 patent/US20140044878A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102004006612A1 (de) | 2005-08-25 |
| ATE434684T1 (de) | 2009-07-15 |
| US8568865B2 (en) | 2013-10-29 |
| PL1713976T3 (pl) | 2009-12-31 |
| US20140044878A1 (en) | 2014-02-13 |
| US20080020190A1 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
| EP1713976B1 (de) | 2009-06-24 |
| WO2005080684A1 (de) | 2005-09-01 |
| SI1713976T1 (sl) | 2009-10-31 |
| DE502004009672D1 (de) | 2009-08-06 |
| EP1713976A1 (de) | 2006-10-25 |
| CY1109426T1 (el) | 2014-08-13 |
| PT1713976E (pt) | 2009-09-16 |
| DK1713976T3 (da) | 2009-09-28 |
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