ES2473190B1 - Dispositivo de Destilación Multi-Efecto - Google Patents
Dispositivo de Destilación Multi-Efecto Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2473190B1 ES2473190B1 ES201430054A ES201430054A ES2473190B1 ES 2473190 B1 ES2473190 B1 ES 2473190B1 ES 201430054 A ES201430054 A ES 201430054A ES 201430054 A ES201430054 A ES 201430054A ES 2473190 B1 ES2473190 B1 ES 2473190B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- thermal conductivity
- effect
- wall
- high thermal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007701 flash-distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/06—Flash distillation
- B01D3/065—Multiple-effect flash distillation (more than two traps)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/26—Multiple-effect evaporating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/04—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201430054A ES2473190B1 (es) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Dispositivo de Destilación Multi-Efecto |
| ES201430329A ES2548106B1 (es) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-03-11 | Un dispositivo de destilación multi-efecto MED de alta eficiencia HE-MED |
| ES201430740A ES2554550B1 (es) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-05-20 | Dispositivo de alta conductancia térmica para sistemas multi-efecto de desalinización de agua |
| PCT/ES2015/070033 WO2015107251A1 (fr) | 2014-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | Dispositif de distillation à effets multiples |
| PCT/ES2015/070031 WO2015107249A1 (fr) | 2014-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | Dispositif de distillation à effets multiples med à efficatité he-med élevée |
| PCT/ES2015/070032 WO2015107250A1 (fr) | 2014-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | Disposifif à conductance thermique élevée pour des systèmes à effets multiples de dessalement d'eau |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201430054A ES2473190B1 (es) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Dispositivo de Destilación Multi-Efecto |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2473190A1 ES2473190A1 (es) | 2014-07-03 |
| ES2473190B1 true ES2473190B1 (es) | 2015-06-11 |
Family
ID=51014676
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201430054A Expired - Fee Related ES2473190B1 (es) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Dispositivo de Destilación Multi-Efecto |
| ES201430329A Active ES2548106B1 (es) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-03-11 | Un dispositivo de destilación multi-efecto MED de alta eficiencia HE-MED |
| ES201430740A Active ES2554550B1 (es) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-05-20 | Dispositivo de alta conductancia térmica para sistemas multi-efecto de desalinización de agua |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201430329A Active ES2548106B1 (es) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-03-11 | Un dispositivo de destilación multi-efecto MED de alta eficiencia HE-MED |
| ES201430740A Active ES2554550B1 (es) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-05-20 | Dispositivo de alta conductancia térmica para sistemas multi-efecto de desalinización de agua |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (3) | ES2473190B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2015107251A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2969227A1 (fr) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | Sylvan Source, Inc. | Purification et dessalement d'eau a faible consommation d'energie |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6423187B1 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2002-07-23 | Ovation Products Corporation | Heat exchanger mechanism using capillary wipers for a thin film distiller |
| WO2006002636A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-06 | 2006-01-12 | Idekontoret Aps | Couche et module pour systeme de distillation a effet multiple |
| GB2417435A (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-01 | O H D L Optimized Hybrid Desal | MSF desalination system |
| US20060260786A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-23 | Faffe Limited | Composite wick structure of heat pipe |
| CN201367361Y (zh) * | 2009-03-13 | 2009-12-23 | 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | 一种箱柜式低温多效蒸馏海水淡化整体装置 |
| KR101218131B1 (ko) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-01-03 | 한국기계연구원 | 태양열과 폐열을 이용한 상압 방식의 다중효용 담수장치 |
| KR101425413B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-07-31 | 한국기계연구원 | 투과체 플레이트 다단구조형 태양열 다중효용 담수화장치 |
| US20140042009A1 (en) * | 2012-08-12 | 2014-02-13 | Bin-Juine Huang | Muliti-effect distillation device |
-
2014
- 2014-01-20 ES ES201430054A patent/ES2473190B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-03-11 ES ES201430329A patent/ES2548106B1/es active Active
- 2014-05-20 ES ES201430740A patent/ES2554550B1/es active Active
-
2015
- 2015-01-20 WO PCT/ES2015/070033 patent/WO2015107251A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2548106B1 (es) | 2016-07-26 |
| WO2015107251A1 (fr) | 2015-07-23 |
| ES2473190A1 (es) | 2014-07-03 |
| ES2554550A1 (es) | 2015-12-21 |
| ES2554550B1 (es) | 2016-09-28 |
| ES2548106A1 (es) | 2015-10-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2473190 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20150611 |
|
| FD2A | Announcement of lapse in spain |
Effective date: 20210915 |