ES2614651T3 - Análogos de carbanucleósido 2' -fluorosustituidos para tratamiento antiviral - Google Patents
Análogos de carbanucleósido 2' -fluorosustituidos para tratamiento antiviral Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2614651T3 ES2614651T3 ES10763083.2T ES10763083T ES2614651T3 ES 2614651 T3 ES2614651 T3 ES 2614651T3 ES 10763083 T ES10763083 T ES 10763083T ES 2614651 T3 ES2614651 T3 ES 2614651T3
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- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- substituted
- independently
- alkynyl
- alkenyl
- Prior art date
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- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 14
- 125000005884 carbocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 9
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000004648 C2-C8 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 7
- 125000004649 C2-C8 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000003341 7 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000004426 substituted alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000006736 (C6-C20) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 21
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011178 triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- -1 1 mM DTT Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002103 4,4'-dimethoxytriphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)(C1=C([H])C([H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCGGWVOVFQNRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(Cl)Cl WCGGWVOVFQNRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N geneticin Chemical compound O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(C)O)O2)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBZBAMXERPYTFS-SECBINFHSA-N (4S)-2-(6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-f][1,3]benzothiazol-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H]1CSC(=N1)c1nc2cc3CCNc3cc2s1 HBZBAMXERPYTFS-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOSXTWDYAWERDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[chloro(diphenyl)methyl]-2,3-dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C(Cl)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1OC LOSXTWDYAWERDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWCUMTCXBIRRSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[chloro(diphenyl)methyl]-2-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1C(Cl)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VWCUMTCXBIRRSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBWYRBLDOOOJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[chloro-(4-methoxyphenyl)-phenylmethyl]-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(Cl)(C=1C=CC(OC)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JBWYRBLDOOOJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MICMHFIQSAMEJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromopyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O.BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O MICMHFIQSAMEJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVKAMPJSWMHVDK-GITKWUPZSA-N 2-amino-9-[(2r,3r,4r,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyloxolan-2-yl]-3h-purin-6-one Chemical compound C[C@@]1(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC(N)=NC(O)=C2N=C1 NVKAMPJSWMHVDK-GITKWUPZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTDAMORRDXWYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dichloro-3,6-dioxocyclohexa-1,4-diene-1,2-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C1=O.ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C1=O RTDAMORRDXWYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDUORFDQRFHYBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-1-methyl-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1h-pyrido[3,4-b]indole Chemical compound CC1NCCC2=C1NC1=CC=C(OC)C=C12 RDUORFDQRFHYBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N AIBN Substances N#CC(C)(C)\N=N\C(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIWKPBJCKXDKJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoflurane Chemical compound FC(F)OC(Cl)C(F)(F)F PIWKPBJCKXDKJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005089 Luciferase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010058874 Viraemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- SIOVKLKJSOKLIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OC(C)=N[Si](C)(C)C SIOVKLKJSOKLIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dcm dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl.ClCCl DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012973 diazabicyclooctane Substances 0.000 description 1
- JMRYOSQOYJBDOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium;di(propan-2-yl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C.CC(C)N([Li])C(C)C JMRYOSQOYJBDOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide dmf Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.CN(C)C=O UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZZWBUYVTBPQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dme dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC.COCCOC UZZWBUYVTBPQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dmso dimethylsulfoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O.CS(C)=O CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000132 electrospray ionisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoac etoac Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCOC(C)=O OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002725 isoflurane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003670 luciferase enzyme activity assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012139 lysis buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BCVXHSPFUWZLGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mecn acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N.CC#N BCVXHSPFUWZLGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COTNUBDHGSIOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meoh methanol Chemical compound OC.OC COTNUBDHGSIOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LULAYUGMBFYYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N metachloroperbenzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 LULAYUGMBFYYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004092 methylthiomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])SC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PEECTLLHENGOKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-4-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1.CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 PEECTLLHENGOKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/53—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with three nitrogens as the only ring hetero atoms, e.g. chlorazanil, melamine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/22—Amides of acids of phosphorus
- C07F9/24—Esteramides
- C07F9/2454—Esteramides the amide moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/2458—Esteramides the amide moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic of aliphatic amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/553—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07F9/572—Five-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/553—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07F9/572—Five-membered rings
- C07F9/5728—Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6561—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing systems of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system, with or without other non-condensed hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6571—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6574—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/65744—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus condensed with carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings or ring systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/32—Colour coupling substances
- G03C7/36—Couplers containing compounds with active methylene groups
- G03C7/38—Couplers containing compounds with active methylene groups in rings
- G03C7/381—Heterocyclic compounds
- G03C7/382—Heterocyclic compounds with two heterocyclic rings
- G03C7/3825—Heterocyclic compounds with two heterocyclic rings the nuclei containing only nitrogen as hetero atoms
- G03C7/3835—Heterocyclic compounds with two heterocyclic rings the nuclei containing only nitrogen as hetero atoms four nitrogen atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Compuesto de Formula I:**Fórmula** o una sal farmaceuticamente aceptable del mismo; en la que: R1 es alquilo (C1-C8), carbociclilalquilo (C4-C8), alquilo sustituido (C1-C8), alquenilo (C2-C8), alquenilo sustituido (C2-C8), alquinilo (C2-C8), alquinilo sustituido (C2-C8) o arilalquilo (C1-C8); R2 es F; cada R3, R4 o R5 es independientemente H, ORaN(Ra)2, N3, CN, NO2, S(O)nRa, halogeno, alquilo (C1-C8), carbociclilalquilo (C4-C8), alquilo sustituido (C1-C8), alquenilo (C2-C8), alquenilo sustituido (C2-C8), alquinilo (C2-C8), alquinilo sustituido (C2-C8) o arilalquilo (C1-C8); o dos cualesquiera de R3, R4 o R5 en atomos de carbono adyacentes cuando se toman conjuntamente son - O(CO)O- o cuando se toman junto con los atomos de carbono de anillo a los que estan unidos forman un doble enlace; R6 es H, ORa, N(Ra)2, N3, CN, NO2, S(O)nRa, -C(>=O)R11, -C(>=O)OR11, - C(>=O)NR11R12, -C(>=O)SR11 -S(O)R11, -S(O)2R11, -S(O)(OR11), -S(O)2(OR11), -SO2NR11R12, halogeno, alquilo (C1-C8), carbociclilalquilo (C4-C8), alquilo sustituido (C1-C8), alquenilo (C2-C8), alquenilo sustituido (C2-C8), alquinilo (C2-C8), alquinilo sustituido (C2-C8) o arilalquilo (C1-C8); cada n es independientemente 0, 1 o 2; cada Ra es independientemente H, alquilo (C1-C8), alquenilo (C2-C8), alquinilo (C2-C8), arilalquilo (C1-C8), carbociclilalquilo (C4-C8), -C(>=O)R11 -C(>=O)OR11, -C(>=O)NR11R12, -C(>=O)SR11, -S(O)R11, S(O)2R11 -S(O)(OR11), -S(O)2(OR11) o -SO2NR11R12 R7 es H, -C(>=O)R11, -C(>=O)OR11, -C(>=O)NR11R12, -C(>=O)SR11, -S(O)R11, -S(O)2R11, -S(O)(OR11), -S(O)2(OR11), -SO2NR11R12, o**Fórmula** cada Y o Y1 es, independientemente, O, S, NR, +N(O)(R), N(OR), +N(O)(OR) o N-NR2; W1 y W2, cuando se toman conjuntamente, son -Y3(C(Ry)2)3Y3-; o uno de W1 o W2 junto con cualquiera de R3 o R4 es -Y3- y el otro de W1 o W2 es la Formula Ia; o W1 y W2 son cada uno, independientemente, un grupo de Formula Ia:**Fórmula** en la que:**Fórmula** cada Y2 es independientemente un enlace, O, CR2, NR, +N(O)(R), N(OR), +N(O)(OR), N-NR2, S, S-S, S(O) o S(O)2; cada Y3 es independientemente O, S o NR; M2 es 0, 1 o 2; cada Rx es independientemente Ry o la formula:**Fórmula** en la que: cada M1a, M1c y M1d es independientemente 0 o 1; M12c es 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 o 12; cada Ry es independientemente H, F, Cl, Br, I, OH, R, -C(>=Y1)R, -C(>=Y1)OR, -C(>=Y1)N(R)2, -N(R)2, -+N(R)3, -SR, -S(O)R, -S(O)2R, -S(O)(OR), -S(O)2(OR), -OC(>=Y1)R, -OC(>=Y1)OR, -OC(>=Y1)(N(R)2), -SC(>=Y1)R, -SC(>=Y1)OR, -SC(>=Y1)(N(R)2), -N(R)C(>=Y1)R, -N(R)C(>=Y1)OR, -N(R)C(>=Y1)N(R)2, -SO2NR2, -CN, -N3, -NO2, -OR o W3; o cuando se toman conjuntamente, dos Ry en el mismo atomo de carbono forman un anillo carbociclico de 3 a 7 atomos de carbono; cada R es independientemente H, alquilo (C1-C8), alquilo sustituido (C1-C8), alquenilo (C2-C8), alquenilo sustituido (C2-C8), alquinilo (C2-C8), alquinilo sustituido (C2-C8), arilo C6-C20, arilo sustituido C6-C20, heterociclilo C2-C20, heterociclilo sustituido C2-C20, arilalquilo o arilalquilo sustituido; W3 es W4 o W5; W4 es R, -C(Y1)Ry, -C(Y1)W5, -SO2Ry o -SO2W5; y W5 es un carbociclo o un heterociclo en donde W5 esta sustituido independientemente con 0 a 3 grupos Ry; cada X1 o X2 es independientemente C-R10 o N; cada R8 es halogeno, NR11R12, N(R11)OR11, NR11NR11R12, N3, NO, NO2, CHO, CN, -CH(>=NR11), -CH>=NNHR11, -CH>=N(OR11), -CH(OR11)2, -C(>=O)NR11R12, -C(>=S)NR11R12, -C(>=O)OR11, alquilo (C1- C8), alquenilo (C2-C8), alquinilo (C2-C8), carbociclilalquilo (C4-C8), arilo opcionalmente sustituido, heteroarilo opcionalmente sustituido, -C(>=O)alquilo (C1-C8), -S(O)nalquilo (C1-C8), arilalquilo (C1- C8), OR11 o SR11; cada R9 o R10 es independientemente H, halogeno, NR11R12, N(R1)OR11, NR11NR11R12, N3, NO, NO2, CHO, CN, -CH(>=NR11), -CH>=NHNR11, -CH>=N(OR11), -CH(OR11)2, -C(>=O)NR11R12, -C(>=S)NR11R12, -C(>=O)OR11, R11, OR11 o SR11; cada R11 o R12 es independientemente H, alquilo (C1-C8), alquenilo (C2-C8), alquinilo (C2-C8), carbociclilalquilo (C4-C8), arilo opcionalmente sustituido, heteroarilo opcionalmente sustituido, -C(>=O)alquilo (C1-C8), -S(O)nalquilo (C1-C8) o arilalquilo (C1-C8); o R11 y R12 tomados junto con un nitrogeno al que estan unidos ambos forman un anillo heterociclico de 3 a 7 miembros en el que un atomo de carbono cualquiera de dicho anillo heterociclico puede estar opcionalmente reemplazado por -O-, -S- o -NRa-; en donde cada alquilo (C1-C8), alquenilo (C2-C8), alquinilo (C2-C8) o arilalquilo (C1-C8) de cada R1, R3, R4, R5, R6, R11 o R12 esta opcionalmente sustituido, independientemente, con uno o mas halo, hidroxi, CN, N3, N(Ra)2 u ORa; y en donde uno o mas de los atomos de carbono no terminales de cada dicho alquilo (C1-C8) puede estar opcionalmente reemplazado por -O-, -S- o -NRa-, con la condicion de que el compuesto de Formula I no sea un compuesto representado por cualquiera de las siguientes formulas en las que R es H:
Description
En otra realización de la Fórmula III, cada R10 es, independientemente, H, halógeno, CN o heteroarilo opcionalmente sustituido. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R1 es metilo. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R9 es H, halógeno, o NR11R12. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R9 es H, halógeno, o NR11R12 y R1 es metilo. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R8 es NH2 y R9 es H o halógeno. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, 5R8 es NH2 y R9 es H o halógeno y R1 es metilo. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R8 y R9 son cada uno NH2. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R8 y R9 son cada uno NH2 y R1 es metilo. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R8 es OH y R9 es NH2. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R8 es OH, R9 es NH2 y R1 es metilo. En otro aspecto de la presente realización R6 es H. En otro aspecto de la presente realización R6 es CN. En otro aspecto de la presente realización R6 es ORa. En otro aspecto de la presente realización R6 es OH. En otro 10 aspecto de la presente realización R6 es CH3. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R4 es H u ORa. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R4 es ORa y R1 es metilo. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R4 es ORa , R1 es metilo y al menos uno de X1 oX2 es N. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R4 es ORa,R1 es metilo y R6 es CN, OH, o CH3. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R4 es ORa,R1 es metilo y R6 es H. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R4 es OH y R1 es metilo. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R4 es OH, R1 es
15 metilo y al menos uno de X1 oX2 es N. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R4 es OH, R1 es metilo y R6 es CN, OH, o CH3. En otro aspecto de la presente realización, R4 es OH, R1 es metilo y R6 es H.
En una realización de las Fórmulas I-III, R11 oR12 es independientemente H, alquilo (C1-C8), alquenilo (C2-C8), alquinilo (C2-C8), carbociclilalquilo (C4-C8), arilo opcionalmente sustituido, heteroarilo opcionalmente sustituido,
20 C(=O)alquilo (C1-C8), -S(O)nalquilo (C1-C8) o arilalquilo (C1-C8). En otra realización, R11 yR12 tomados junto con un nitrógeno al que están unidos ambos, forman un anillo heterocíclico de 3 a 7 miembros en el que un átomo de carbono cualquiera de dicho anillo heterocíclico puede estar opcionalmente reemplazado con -O-, -S- o -NRa-. Por lo tanto, a modo de ejemplo y no de limitación, el resto - NR11R12 puede estar representado por los heterociclos:
y similar.
En otra realización de las Fórmulas I-III, cada R3,R4,R5,R6,R11 oR12 es, independientemente, alquilo (C1-C8),
30 alquenilo (C2-C8), alquinilo (C2-C8) o arilalquilo (C1-C8), en la que dichos alquilo (C1-C8), alquenilo (C2-C8), alquinilo (C2-C8) o arilalquilo (C1-C8) están opcionalmente sustituidos, independientemente, con uno o más halo, hidroxi, CN, N3, N(Ra)2 u ORa. Por lo tanto, a modo de ejemplo y no de limitación, R3,R4,R5,R6,R11 oR12 podrían representar restos tales como -CH(NH2)CH3, -CH(OH)CH2CH3, -CH(NH2)CH(CH3)2, -CH2CF3, -(CH2)2CH(N3)CH3, -(CH2)6NH2 y similar.
35 En otra realización de la Fórmula I-III, R3,R4,R5,R6,R11 oR12 es alquilo (C1-C8) en la que uno o más de los átomos de carbono no terminales de cada dicho alquilo (C1-C8) puede estar opcionalmente reemplazado con -O-, -S- o -NRa. Por lo tanto, a modo de ejemplo y no de limitación, R3,R4,R5,R6,R11 oR12 podrían representar restos tales como -CH2OCH3, -CH2OCH2CH3, -CH2OCH(CH3)2, -CH2SCH3, -(CH2)6OCH3, - (CH2)6N(CH3)2 y similar.
40
En otra realización, las Fórmulas I-III son un compuesto seleccionado entre el grupo que consiste en
14
19
Tabla 1. Listado de abreviaturas y acrónimos
- Abreviatura
- Significado
- Ac2O
- anhídrido acético
- AIBN
- 2,2’-azobis(2-metilpropionitrilo)
- Bn
- bencilo
- BnBr
- bromuro de bencilo
- BSA
- bis(trimetilsilil)acetamida
- BzCl
- cloruro de benzoílo
- CDI
- carbonil diimidazol
- DABCO
- 1,4-diazabiciclo[2.2.2]octano
- DBN
- 1,5-diazabiciclo[4.3.0]non-5-eno
- DDQ
- 2,3-dicloro-5,6-diciano-1,4-benzoquinona
- DBU
- 1,5-diazabiciclo[5.4.0]undec-5-eno
- DCA
- dicloroacetamida
- DCC
- diciclohexilcarbodiimida
- DCM
- diclorometano
- DMAP
- 4-dimetilaminopiridina
- DME
- 1,2-dimetoxietano
- DMTCl
- cloruro de dimetoxitritilo
- DMSO
- dimetilsulfóxido
- DMTr
- 4,4’-dimetoxitritilo
- DMF
- dimetilformamida
- EtOAc
- acetato de etilo
- ESI
- ionización por electronebulización
- HMDS
- hexametildisilazano
- HPLC
- Cromatografía líquida a alta presión
- LDA
- diisopropilamida de litio
- LRMS
- espectro de masas de baja resolución
- MCPBA
- ácido meta-cloroperbenzoico
- MeCN
- acetonitrilo
- MeOH
- metanol
- MMTC
- cloruro de mono metoxitritilo
- m/z o m/e
- proporción de masa con respecto a carga
- MH+
- masa más 1
- MH
- masa menos 1
- MsOH
- ácido metanosulfónico
- MS o ms
- espectro de masas
- NBS
- N-bromosuccinimida
- Ph
- fenilo
- ta o t.a.
- temperatura ambiente
- TBAF
- fluoruro de tetrabutilamonio
69
compuesto, respectivamente Se puede usar un control positivo, tal como (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-(2-amino-6-hidroxi-purin9-il)-5-hidroximetil-3-metil-tetrahidro-furan-3,4-diol, dosificado mediante sonda oral de 200 microlitros/ratón de la misma manera que los grupos anteriores. Un grupo adicional se trata solamente con el fluido de vehículo.
5 El día 3 después de la infección se toman muestras de sangre de aproximadamente 100 microlitros (anticoagulado con citrato sódico) de los ratones mediante punción retroorbital bajo anestesia con isoflurano. El plasma se obtiene de cada muestra de sangre por centrifugación y se congela instantáneamente en nitrógeno líquido para el análisis del ensayo de la plaga. Las muestras de plasma recogidas se analizan mediante ensayo de plaga como se describe en Schul et al. Las citoquinas también se analizan tal como describe Schul. Los niveles de proteína NS1 se analizan
10 usando un kit Platelia™ (BioRad Laboratories). Un efecto antiviral está indicado por una reducción en los niveles de citoquinas y/o niveles de proteína NS1.
Por lo general, se obtienen reducciones de viremia de aproximadamente 5-100 veces, más habitualmente de 10-60 veces, lo más habitualmente de 20-30, con 5-50 mg/kg de dosificaciones dos veces al día de los compuestos de la
15 invención.
Determinación de la CI50 del VHC
Protocolo de Ensayo: en este ensayo se usó encima de polimerasa mutante de tipo silvestre o S282T (Migliaccio, et
20 al., J. Biol Chem. 2003, 49164-49170; Klumpp, et al., J. Biol. Chem. 2006, 3793-3799). El ensayo de polimerasa NS5b (40 µl) se preparó mediante la adición de 28 µl de una mezcla de polimerasa (concentración final: Tris-HCl 50 mM a pH 7,5, KCl 10 mM, MgCl2 5 mM, DTT 1 mM, EDTA 10 mM, 4 ng/µl de molde de ARN, y HCV ∆21 NS5b polimerasa 75 nM) para someter a ensayo las placas seguido de 4 µl de la dilución del compuesto. La polimerasa y el compuesto se incubaron previamente a 35 ºC durante 10 minutos antes de la adición de 8 µl de mezcla de
25 sustrato de nucleótidos (nucleótido de competición etiquetado con 33P-α a KM y 0,5 mM de los tres nucleótido restantes). Las placas de ensayo se cubrieron y se incubaron a 35 ºC durante 90 min. A continuación, las reacciones se filtraron a través de placas de filtro DEAE-81 de 96 pocillos mediante vacío. A continuación, las placas de filtro se lavaron al vacío con múltiples volúmenes de NaHPO4 0,125 M, agua, y etanol para retirar la etiqueta no incorporada. A continuación, se hizo el recuento de las placas en TopCount para evaluar el nivel de síntesis del producto con
30 respecto a los controles de fondo. El valor de CI50 se determina usando el programa de ajuste Prism.
Preferentemente, los compuestos que se describen en el presente documento inhiben la NS5b polimerasa con una CI50 inferior a 1000 µM, más preferentemente inferior a 100 µM, y lo más preferentemente inferior a 10 µM. Por ejemplo, el compuesto TP1 tiene una CI50 de 0,15 µM tanto frente a la VHC polimerasa de tipo silvestre como frente 35 a la enzima mutante S282T. La Tabla II que sigue a continuación muestra la actividad de TP1 y TP2 tanto frente a la de tipo silvestre como la enzima mutante S282T en comparación con las actividades obtenidas con el trifosfato de 2’-metil guanidina y el trifosfato de (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-(4-aminopirrolo[1,2-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-il)-3,4-dihidroxi-5(hidroximetil)-3-metil-tetrahidrofurano-2-carbonitrilo. Esto demuestra que la sustitución del OH en la posición 2’ de los pirrolo[1,2-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-il nucleósidos con un F en la posición 2’ confiere de forma inesperada una actividad frente
40 a cepas mutantes de S282T V resistentes.
Tabla II
- WT
- S282T
- Trifosfato
- CI50 (uM) CI50 (uM) Nota
- de J. Bio. Chem., 2003, 278,
- 0,1
- 20 49164 (desplazamiento 200
- veces)
- 0,15
- 0,15
- (desplazamiento 1 vez)
94
- Documento
- 0,525
- 111 WO/2009/132135
- (desplazamiento 242 veces)
- 0,24
- 1,60 (desplazamiento 7 veces)
- imagen93
- 0,034
Determinación de la CE50 del VHC
Las células de replicón se sembraron en placas de 96 pocillos a una densidad de 8 x 103 células por pocillo en
5 100 µl de medio de cultivo, excluyendo Geneticina. El compuesto se diluyó en serie en DMSO al 100 % y a continuación se añadió a las células a una dilución a 1:200, consiguiendo una concentración final de DMSO al 0,5 % y un volumen total de 200 µl. Las placas se incubaron a 37 ºC durante 3 días, tras lo cual el medio de cultivo se retiró y las células se lisaron en tampón de lisis proporcionado mediante el sistema de ensayo de luciferasa de Promega. Siguiendo las instrucciones del fabricante, se añadieron 100 µl de sustrato de luciferasa a las células lisadas y la
10 actividad de luciferasa se midió en un luminómetro TopCount. Preferentemente, los compuestos que se describen en el presente documento tienen una CE50 inferior a 1000 µM, más preferentemente inferior a 100 µM, y lo más preferentemente inferior a 10 µM. Las actividades de los compuestos representativos de Fórmula I se muestran en la Tabla que sigue a continuación.
- Compuesto N.º
- CE50, µM
- A-1
- 23
- B-1
- 1,4-4,3
- B-3
- 16-28
- B-4
- 8,4-19
- B-5
- 1,93-25,5
- B-6
- 3,75-11,1
- B-7
- 63-73
- B-8
- 35-60
- C-1
- 67-70
- C-2
- 3,9-12
- C-3
- 43-84
- C-4
- 9,8-31
95
Claims (1)
-
imagen1 imagen2 imagen3 imagen4 imagen5 imagen6 102imagen7 imagen8 imagen9 imagen10 imagen11 imagen12
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