ES2615531T3 - Caja de transporte y de presentación - Google Patents

Caja de transporte y de presentación Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2615531T3
ES2615531T3 ES13171267.1T ES13171267T ES2615531T3 ES 2615531 T3 ES2615531 T3 ES 2615531T3 ES 13171267 T ES13171267 T ES 13171267T ES 2615531 T3 ES2615531 T3 ES 2615531T3
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Spain
Prior art keywords
side wall
box
area
side walls
bottles
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
ES13171267.1T
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English (en)
Inventor
Wolfgang Orgeldinger
Klaus Delbrouck
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IFCO Systems GmbH
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IFCO Systems GmbH
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Publication of ES2615531T3 publication Critical patent/ES2615531T3/es
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1833—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
    • B65D1/24—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D1/243—Crates for bottles or like containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/0212—Containers presenting local stacking elements protruding from the upper or lower edge of a side wall, e.g. handles, lugs, ribs, grooves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/305—Bottle-crates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24012—Materials
    • B65D2501/24019—Mainly plastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405—Construction
    • B65D2501/24063—Construction of the walls
    • B65D2501/24082—Plain
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405—Construction
    • B65D2501/24063—Construction of the walls
    • B65D2501/24089—Height of the side walls
    • B65D2501/24095—Height of the side walls corresponding to the full height of the bottles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
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    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405—Construction
    • B65D2501/24063—Construction of the walls
    • B65D2501/24089—Height of the side walls
    • B65D2501/24108—Height of the side walls corresponding to part of the height of the bottles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405—Construction
    • B65D2501/24121—Construction of the bottom
    • B65D2501/24133—Grid, mesh
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405—Construction
    • B65D2501/24146—Connection between walls or of walls with bottom
    • B65D2501/24152—Integral
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405—Construction
    • B65D2501/24146—Connection between walls or of walls with bottom
    • B65D2501/24184—Collapsible
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24203—Construction of locating arrangements
    • B65D2501/2421—Partitions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24203—Construction of locating arrangements
    • B65D2501/24235—Pillars
    • B65D2501/24254—Pillars of star-like cross-section
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24324—Means for accommodating grouped bottles, e.g. in a wrapper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24343—Position pattern
    • B65D2501/2435—Columns and rows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24363—Handles
    • B65D2501/24509—Integral handles
    • B65D2501/24522—Integral handles provided near to or at the uper edge or rim
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24363—Handles
    • B65D2501/24541—Hand holes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24554—Stacking means
    • B65D2501/24585—Stacking means for stacking or joining the crates together one upon the other, in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D2501/24592—Crates presenting local stacking elements protruding from the upper or lower edge of a side wall
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24764—Reinforcements
    • B65D2501/2477—Parts reinforced
    • B65D2501/24783—Bottom
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24764—Reinforcements
    • B65D2501/24789—Means used for reinforcing
    • B65D2501/24796—Plain integral ribs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
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    • B65D2501/24866—Other details
    • B65D2501/24955—Means for inserting or extracting the bottles
    • B65D2501/24961—Through a side wall

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

Caja (10), con un fondo (12); y al menos dos pares de paredes laterales (14a, 14b, 16a, 16b) opuestas respectivamente, extendiéndose una primera pared lateral (16b) desde el fondo (12) hacia la parte superior en una dirección vertical (18) al menos parcialmente por solo una altura de extracción (20) que es menor que la altura de una o varias de las otras paredes laterales (14a, 14b, 16a) con el fin de definir una abertura lateral con una dimensión que permite un acceso a y una extracción de productos contenidos en la caja (10) a través de la abertura lateral, siendo estacionaria la primera pared lateral (16b), y estando dispuestas las otras paredes laterales (14a, 14b, 16a) que no se corresponden con la primera pared lateral (16b) de manera móvil con respecto al fondo (12) de tal modo que pueden plegarse en dirección del fondo (12) en un estado plegado en el que se encuentran sustancialmente en paralelo al fondo (12), y presentando el fondo (12) en un área (50) adyacente a la primera pared lateral (16b) una superficie de apoyo para los productos que van a transportarse más grande que en el centro en la otra área del fondo (12), no estando formado el fondo (12) por toda la superficie, sino estando formado mediante una disposición de nervaduras que cubren la superficie del fondo (12), y estando aumentado en el área (50) adyacente a la primera pared lateral (16b) el número o la densidad de superficie de las nervaduras en comparación con la otra área.

Description

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La Figura 5 muestra un ejemplo de realización adicional de la presente invención que difiere de los ejemplos de realización discutidos mediante las figuras anteriores sustancialmente en que con el ejemplo de realización mostrado en la Figura 5 se pueden transportar otros tamaños de botellas. Mientras el ejemplo de realización mostrado en la 5 Figura 1 se adapta a botellas con un contenido de 0,5 l, el ejemplo de realización mostrado en la Figura 5 de una caja está adaptado a botellas con un contenido de 0,33 l. Así, el ejemplo de realización de la Figura 5 difiere sustancialmente en la disposición de los mandriles del ejemplo de realización de la Figura 1 así como en el espesor de las paredes laterales 14a, 14b y 16b, el cual se modificó para sostener las botellas dispuestas dentro de la caja con el mismo volumen exterior de la caja. Así, por ejemplo, la caja mostrada en la Figura 5 presenta cinco mandriles
10 54a, 54b, 54c, 54d y 54e, los cuales limitan con la primera pared lateral 16b para sostener, en conjunto, un contenido de seis botellas de 0,33 l de contenido en la primera fila. Además, la caja de la Figura 5 presenta solo un alma 56 continua en el centro de la caja, de manera que como alternativa se pueden transportar cuatro paquetes de seis con la caja.
15 Además, el ejemplo de realización de la Figura 5, al contrario que los ejemplos de realización de las Figuras 1 a 4, muestra la caja con un área de pared lateral 23 móvil plegada hacia la parte superior en la primera pared lateral 16b. Ya que, de otro modo, las características de diseño de la caja de la Figura 5 corresponden a aquellas de la Figura 1 y cada una presenta una funcionalidad idéntica, se omite una discusión renovada de los componentes correspondientes a la caja de la Figura 1. Adicionalmente, se debe mencionar que la caja mostrada en la Figura 5,
20 como la caja mostrada en la Figura 1, comprende al menos una abertura en la pared lateral 16a opuesta a la primera pared lateral 16b que se extiende a través de la pared lateral 16a de manera que la caja puede ser fijada o colgada en una pared o estante o similares por medio de la abertura.
Para incrementar la seguridad del montaje, cada una de los ejemplos de realización mostrados en las Figuras 1 y 5 25 comprenden una segunda abertura de montaje 60 opcional adicional.
El ejemplo de realización mostrado en la Figura 6 también está configurado para transportar 24 botellas con un contenido de 0,33 l cada una, y corresponde en gran medida al ejemplo de realización mostrado en la Figura 5. Sin embargo, en el ejemplo de realización de la Figura 5, las paredes laterales 14a, 14b y 16a o al menos partes de las 30 paredes laterales 14a, 14b y 16a están dispuestas de manera plegable por medio de bisagras con respecto al fondo. A este respecto, las mismas son plegables de tal manera que pueden ser plegadas en dirección del fondo y están sustancialmente en paralelo al fondo en un estado desplegado, como se ilustra en la Figura 7 para la pared lateral 16a, la cual está en paralelo a la superficie del fondo 12 en el estado desplegado. La Figura 8 muestra todas las paredes laterales 14a, 14b y 16a en el estado desplegado, de manera que en el estado plegado la caja puede ser
35 fácilmente transportada de vuelta a la cervecería o a la embotelladora sin ocupar mucho espacio. Esto puede reducir significativamente los costes de transporte.
Aunque, basados en las Figuras 6 a 8, las paredes laterales 14a, 14b y 16a plegables son mostradas solamente para una caja la cual está configurada para transportar 24 botellas de 0,33 l cada una, es obvio que solo la caja
40 mostrada en la Figura 1 para botellas de 0,5 l puede ser proporcionada para paredes laterales plegables. Generalmente, para todas los ejemplos de realización mostrados aquí se aplica que las características descritas o mostradas basadas en los ejemplos de realización individuales pueden ser combinadas unas con otras de cualquier manera con el fin de obtener ejemplos de realización adicionales alternativos de cajas de acuerdo con la invención.
45 La Figura 9 ilustra el ejemplo de realización de la Figura 5 en el estado cargado, donde 24 botellas se encuentran dentro de la caja.
Al igual que en la Figura 5, el área de pared lateral 23 móvil está en la posición plegada con el fin de asegurar así adicionalmente las botellas de la fila delantera o con el fin de fijar el etiquetado del producto para el transporte en el
50 lado exterior de la parte flexible 23, la cual no es relevante para la presentación de los bienes.
La Figura 10 muestra el ejemplo de realización de la Figura 5 con una forma alternativa de la carga, a saber con cuatro paquetes de seis 70a, 70b, 70c y 70d.
55 Finalmente, la Figura 11 muestra una vista superior del ejemplo de realización de la Figura 5 donde puede verse que el mandril 54c tiene una forma geométrica diferente a los mandriles 54a, 54b y 54d o 54e con el fin de permitir la inserción de paquetes de seis. En ejemplos de realización alternativos, sin embargo, el mandril 54c central puede naturalmente tener la misma forma que los otros mandriles, como por ejemplo el mandril 54a. Asimismo, cualquier otro mandril puede tener la forma del mandril 54c.
60 Como se puede desprender de la vista superior de la Figura 11, también para el caso de cajas para 24 botellas de bebidas, el fondo 12 en el área 50 adyacente a la primera pared lateral 16 también está diseñada con un área de apoyo más grande que el área de apoyo central del fondo total con el fin de impedir una inclinación no deseada de las botellas hacia fuera de la caja.
7
imagen6

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