ES2628358T3 - Procedimiento para el tratamiento mecánico de chatarra de aluminio - Google Patents
Procedimiento para el tratamiento mecánico de chatarra de aluminio Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2628358T3 ES2628358T3 ES14192857.2T ES14192857T ES2628358T3 ES 2628358 T3 ES2628358 T3 ES 2628358T3 ES 14192857 T ES14192857 T ES 14192857T ES 2628358 T3 ES2628358 T3 ES 2628358T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- stage
- fraction
- aluminum
- scrap
- procedure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/346—Sorting according to other particular properties according to radioactive properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
- C22B21/0038—Obtaining aluminium by other processes
- C22B21/0069—Obtaining aluminium by other processes from scrap, skimmings or any secondary source aluminium, e.g. recovery of alloy constituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/005—Separation by a physical processing technique only, e.g. by mechanical breaking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para el tratamiento mecánico de chatarra (1) de aluminio, en el que en una primera etapa se lleva a cabo una trituración de la chatarra (1) de aluminio, en el que en una segunda etapa la chatarra (1) de aluminio triturada se suministra a una instalación (7) de cribado y se subdividen en una fracción de materiales (9) de grano inferior por un lado y una fracción de materiales (11) de grano superior por otro lado, en el que en una tercera etapa se homogeneíza la fracción de materiales (11) de grano superior, en el que en una cuarta etapa la fracción homogeneizada de materiales (11) de grano superior se somete como material para clasificar en un aparato (34) de rayos X a una determinación de densidad por medio de transmisión de rayos X, en el que en una quinta etapa partículas de material del material para clasificar, con una densidad que se encuentra por encima de un valor límite que puede fijarse previamente, se separan de manera neumática.
Description
separación con referencia al plano de dibujo según la figura 2. La trayectoria 32 de las partículas parásitas se ve influida a causa de un impulso de aire a presión del dispositivo 33 de tobera y se desvía de tal modo que las partículas 29 parásitas lleguen detrás de la chapa 30 de separación. Como resultado puede realizarse así una separación rápida y fiable en cuanto a su realización de partículas de aluminio por un lado y partículas parásitas por
5 otro lado.
1 chatarra de aluminio 10 2 aparato de trituración 3 shredder/trituradora de rotor 15 4 flecha 5 retrituradora/molino de corte 6 flecha 20 7 instalación de cribado 8 flecha 25 9 fracción de material de grano inferior 10 flecha 11 fracción de material de grano superior 30 12 flecha 13 fracción metálica 35 14 flecha 15 recipiente 16 flecha 40 17 fracción de aluminio 18 flecha 45 19 separador de materiales no ferrosos 20 flecha 21 material residual 50 22 flecha 23 producto de aluminio 55 24 instalación de transporte 25 rodillos de inversión 26 cinta transportadora 60 27 sentido de transporte 28 partícula de aluminio 65 29 partículas parásitas
7
Claims (1)
-
imagen1
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20120187683 EP2716774B1 (de) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Verfahren zur mechanischen Aufbereitung von Aluminiumschrott |
| EP14192857.2A EP2862950B1 (de) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Verfahren zur mechanischen Aufbereitung von Aluminiumschrott |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2628358T3 true ES2628358T3 (es) | 2017-08-02 |
Family
ID=47071135
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES18152766T Active ES2751904T3 (es) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Procedimiento para el procesamiento mecánico de desecho de aluminio |
| ES16168254.7T Active ES2660030T3 (es) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Procedimiento para el procesamiento mecánico de chatarra de aluminio |
| ES14192857.2T Active ES2628358T3 (es) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Procedimiento para el tratamiento mecánico de chatarra de aluminio |
| ES12187683.3T Active ES2535728T3 (es) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Procedimiento para el tratamiento mecánico de chatarra de aluminio |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES18152766T Active ES2751904T3 (es) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Procedimiento para el procesamiento mecánico de desecho de aluminio |
| ES16168254.7T Active ES2660030T3 (es) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Procedimiento para el procesamiento mecánico de chatarra de aluminio |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES12187683.3T Active ES2535728T3 (es) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Procedimiento para el tratamiento mecánico de chatarra de aluminio |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (4) | EP2862950B1 (es) |
| DK (2) | DK2716774T3 (es) |
| ES (4) | ES2751904T3 (es) |
| HU (2) | HUE033522T2 (es) |
| PL (4) | PL3336208T3 (es) |
| PT (2) | PT2862950T (es) |
| SI (2) | SI2716774T1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2431713B1 (es) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-09-03 | Gaohao CAO | Sistema y método de separación de material de aluminio y metales no ferrosos y producto obtenido |
| CN105107618B (zh) * | 2015-09-26 | 2017-06-16 | 李清湘 | 沉积型铝土矿的重选方法 |
| DE102016108116A1 (de) * | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-02 | Hydro Aluminium Rolled Products Gmbh | Sortieranlage und Sortierverfahren zur Sortierung von Aluminiumschrott |
| DE102016122119A1 (de) | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-17 | Hydro Aluminium Rolled Products Gmbh | Sortieranlage und Sortierverfahren |
| CN106583270A (zh) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-04-26 | 南通大学 | 一种废铝在线分拣装置 |
| CN106583269A (zh) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-04-26 | 南通大学 | 一种废铝在线分拣系统 |
| CN106513335A (zh) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-03-22 | 南通大学 | 一种废铝在线分拣方法 |
| DE102017114012A1 (de) | 2017-06-23 | 2018-12-27 | Norsk Hydro Asa | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von stückigem Aufgabegut aus Metall |
| RU2733434C1 (ru) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-10-01 | Анатолий Евгеньевич Волков | Способ и устройство электроимпульсного дробления-сепарации |
| DE102021116501A1 (de) | 2021-06-25 | 2022-12-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Sortieren von Stoffen, insbesondere Werkstofflegierungen, Vorrichtung sowie Verwendung |
| DE102021118108B4 (de) | 2021-07-13 | 2024-09-05 | TSR Recycling GmbH & Co. KG | Verbessertes Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schrottprodukten mit hohem Reinheitsgrad aus inhomogenem Inputmaterial |
| CN113856833B (zh) * | 2021-09-28 | 2023-02-03 | 兰溪市博远金属有限公司 | 一种从铝灰渣中高效回收金属铝的方法 |
| EP4671394A1 (en) | 2024-06-24 | 2025-12-31 | TSR Group GmbH & Co. KG | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A SECONDARY ALUMINUM RAW MATERIAL FROM ALUMINUM-CONTAINING WASTE |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1110996A (en) | 1977-09-09 | 1981-10-20 | Reginald H. Clark | Apparatus and method for sorting articles |
| US4363722A (en) | 1980-12-31 | 1982-12-14 | Suisman & Blumenthal, Incorporated | Process and apparatus for treating titanium machining scrap |
| CA1242260A (en) * | 1986-04-24 | 1988-09-20 | Leonard Kelly | Multisorting method and apparatus |
| US6266390B1 (en) | 1998-09-21 | 2001-07-24 | Spectramet, Llc | High speed materials sorting using x-ray fluorescence |
| DE10002368C2 (de) | 2000-01-20 | 2001-11-29 | Steinert Gmbh Elektromagnetbau | NE-Metall Sortierung |
| DE102004001790A1 (de) | 2004-01-12 | 2005-08-04 | Commodas Daten- Und Systemtechnik Nach Mass Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Trennung von Schüttgütern |
| US7099433B2 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2006-08-29 | Spectramet, Llc | Method and apparatus for sorting materials according to relative composition |
| US7564943B2 (en) | 2004-03-01 | 2009-07-21 | Spectramet, Llc | Method and apparatus for sorting materials according to relative composition |
| US7674994B1 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2010-03-09 | Valerio Thomas A | Method and apparatus for sorting metal |
| US7848848B2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2010-12-07 | Freeslate, Inc. | Robotic station for capturing both image and weight of a sample |
| DE102006034692B4 (de) | 2006-07-27 | 2008-11-20 | Thomas Adamec | Verfahren zum Zerkleinern von Verbundstoffmaterialien |
| DE202009006383U1 (de) | 2008-06-13 | 2009-08-20 | Kurth, Boris | Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Aluminiumschrott |
-
2012
- 2012-10-08 DK DK12187683T patent/DK2716774T3/en active
- 2012-10-08 EP EP14192857.2A patent/EP2862950B1/de active Active
- 2012-10-08 PT PT141928572T patent/PT2862950T/pt unknown
- 2012-10-08 PL PL18152766T patent/PL3336208T3/pl unknown
- 2012-10-08 PL PL14192857T patent/PL2862950T3/pl unknown
- 2012-10-08 ES ES18152766T patent/ES2751904T3/es active Active
- 2012-10-08 ES ES16168254.7T patent/ES2660030T3/es active Active
- 2012-10-08 EP EP20120187683 patent/EP2716774B1/de active Active
- 2012-10-08 DK DK14192857.2T patent/DK2862950T3/en active
- 2012-10-08 ES ES14192857.2T patent/ES2628358T3/es active Active
- 2012-10-08 ES ES12187683.3T patent/ES2535728T3/es active Active
- 2012-10-08 EP EP18152766.4A patent/EP3336208B1/de active Active
- 2012-10-08 HU HUE14192857A patent/HUE033522T2/en unknown
- 2012-10-08 EP EP16168254.7A patent/EP3081657B1/de active Active
- 2012-10-08 PL PL12187683T patent/PL2716774T3/pl unknown
- 2012-10-08 HU HUE12187683A patent/HUE025088T2/en unknown
- 2012-10-08 SI SI201230192T patent/SI2716774T1/sl unknown
- 2012-10-08 SI SI201230980T patent/SI2862950T1/sl unknown
- 2012-10-08 PT PT121876833T patent/PT2716774E/pt unknown
- 2012-10-08 PL PL16168254T patent/PL3081657T3/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2862950A2 (de) | 2015-04-22 |
| ES2751904T3 (es) | 2020-04-02 |
| HUE033522T2 (en) | 2017-12-28 |
| EP2862950B1 (de) | 2017-03-15 |
| PT2862950T (pt) | 2017-06-26 |
| DK2862950T3 (en) | 2017-06-26 |
| ES2660030T3 (es) | 2018-03-20 |
| EP2716774A1 (de) | 2014-04-09 |
| EP3336208B1 (de) | 2019-08-28 |
| SI2862950T1 (sl) | 2017-08-31 |
| PL3336208T3 (pl) | 2020-04-30 |
| SI2716774T1 (sl) | 2015-06-30 |
| EP3336208A1 (de) | 2018-06-20 |
| EP2716774B1 (de) | 2015-01-28 |
| PL2716774T3 (pl) | 2015-07-31 |
| ES2535728T3 (es) | 2015-05-14 |
| EP3081657A1 (de) | 2016-10-19 |
| PL3081657T3 (pl) | 2018-08-31 |
| PT2716774E (pt) | 2015-05-20 |
| PL2862950T3 (pl) | 2017-10-31 |
| EP3081657B1 (de) | 2018-01-31 |
| HUE025088T2 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
| EP2862950A3 (de) | 2015-06-03 |
| DK2716774T3 (en) | 2015-04-27 |
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