ES2664830T3 - Procedimiento y aparato de producción de clinker de cemento - Google Patents
Procedimiento y aparato de producción de clinker de cemento Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2664830T3 ES2664830T3 ES15176157.4T ES15176157T ES2664830T3 ES 2664830 T3 ES2664830 T3 ES 2664830T3 ES 15176157 T ES15176157 T ES 15176157T ES 2664830 T3 ES2664830 T3 ES 2664830T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- cooling
- gas
- chloride
- bypass gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/60—Methods for eliminating alkali metals or compounds thereof, e.g. from the raw materials or during the burning process; methods for eliminating other harmful components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/43—Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
- C04B7/47—Cooling ; Waste heat management
- C04B7/475—Cooling ; Waste heat management using the waste heat, e.g. of the cooled clinker, in an other way than by simple heat exchange in the cement production line, e.g. for generating steam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/002—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/8621—Removing nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/8625—Nitrogen oxides
- B01D53/8628—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/8659—Removing halogens or halogen compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/90—Injecting reactants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/364—Avoiding environmental pollution during cement-manufacturing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/43—Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
- C04B7/44—Burning; Melting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/43—Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
- C04B7/47—Cooling ; Waste heat management
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/2016—Arrangements of preheating devices for the charge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/20—Arrangements for treatment or cleaning of waste gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/20—Reductants
- B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
- B01D2251/2062—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/20—Reductants
- B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
- B01D2251/2065—Ammonium hydroxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20707—Titanium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20723—Vanadium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20769—Molybdenum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20776—Tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/50—Zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
- B01D2255/915—Catalyst supported on particulate filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
- B01D2257/202—Single element halogens
- B01D2257/2025—Chlorine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/404—Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2290/00—Organisational aspects of production methods, equipment or plants
- C04B2290/20—Integrated combined plants or devices, e.g. combined foundry and concrete plant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/10—Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
- Y02P40/121—Energy efficiency measures, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento de tratamiento de gas de derivación de cloruro que comprende al menos las etapas de: - La provisión de un flujo (39) de gas de derivación de cloruro mediante la aspiración de al menos una fracción de un flujo de gas de escape principal, - El enfriamiento del flujo (39) de gas de derivación de cloruro en una primera etapa de enfriamiento mezclándolo con un gas (81) de enfriamiento, - El despolvoreo del flujo (49) de gas de derivación de cloruro mezclado, - El enfriamiento del flujo (69) de derivación de cloruro desempolvado en una segunda etapa de enfriamiento mediante la provisión de un tercer contacto del flujo (69) de gas de derivación de cloruro desempolvado con al menos un fluido portador de calor, el cual, a su vez, es calentado, caracterizado porque al menos una parte del flujo de gas de derivación de cloruro obtenida después de la segunda etapa de enfriamiento es utilizada como gas (81) de enfriamiento en la primera etapa de enfriamiento.
Description
Claims (1)
-
imagen1 imagen2 imagen3
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15176157.4A EP3115345B1 (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2015-07-09 | Method and apparatus for producing cement clinker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2664830T3 true ES2664830T3 (es) | 2018-04-23 |
Family
ID=53673001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES15176157.4T Active ES2664830T3 (es) | 2015-07-09 | 2015-07-09 | Procedimiento y aparato de producción de clinker de cemento |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10457599B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP3115345B1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK3115345T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2664830T3 (es) |
| PL (1) | PL3115345T3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2017005724A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014116532A1 (de) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-05-12 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zur Verminderung eines Schadstoffgehalts eines bei einer thermischen Behandlung eines Materials entstehenden oder genutzten Abgasstroms |
| US11413575B2 (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2022-08-16 | Flsmidth A/S | Method and apparatus for reduction of HCI emission from cement plants using cement raw meal as absorber |
| WO2021204549A1 (de) | 2020-04-08 | 2021-10-14 | Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von zementklinker |
| IL297010B2 (en) | 2020-05-05 | 2025-10-01 | Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag | Cement production plant and cement clinker production process |
| CN111841322B (zh) * | 2020-07-29 | 2022-08-19 | 安徽萃智环保科技有限公司 | 一种水泥窑脱硝排放方法 |
| CN111939716A (zh) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-17 | 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 | 冶金生产线中喷水降温室蒸排烟气的脱白除尘除雾系统 |
| EP4015479A1 (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-06-22 | Holcim Technology Ltd | Method of calcining a raw material to obtain a cementitious material |
| IT202100007661A1 (it) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-09-29 | Cicsa S R L | Metodo per il raffreddamento ed il recupero termico da materiali ad altissima temperatura |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2724372C2 (de) * | 1977-05-28 | 1986-02-13 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zum Konditionieren von Bypaßgasen |
| DK167005B1 (da) * | 1990-05-04 | 1993-08-16 | Smidth & Co As F L | Fremgangsmaade og apparat til fremstilling af klinker af mineralske raamaterialer |
| DE4442563A1 (de) | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-05 | Nordcement Ag | Verfahren zur Behandlung und Verwertung von Bypass-Stäuben aus dem Zementherstellungsprozeß |
| EP1048629B1 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2010-02-17 | Taiheiyo Cement Corporation | Device and method for bypassing kiln exhaust gas |
| ES2394305T3 (es) | 2002-12-11 | 2013-01-30 | Taiheiyo Cement Corporation | Sistema de derivación del cloro/ del azufre para horno de cemento |
| DE102011052561B4 (de) * | 2011-05-27 | 2015-03-05 | Südbayerisches Portland-Zementwerk Gebr. Wiesböck & Co. GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Brennen von Klinker |
| JP5051325B1 (ja) | 2012-01-23 | 2012-10-17 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 塩素バイパス装置 |
| DE102013016701B4 (de) * | 2013-10-08 | 2017-06-14 | Khd Humboldt Wedag Gmbh | Verfahren zur Entstickung von Bypassabgasen in einer Anlage zur Herstellung von Zementklinker und Anlage zur Herstellung von Zementklinker |
-
2015
- 2015-07-09 PL PL15176157T patent/PL3115345T3/pl unknown
- 2015-07-09 DK DK15176157.4T patent/DK3115345T3/en active
- 2015-07-09 EP EP15176157.4A patent/EP3115345B1/en active Active
- 2015-07-09 ES ES15176157.4T patent/ES2664830T3/es active Active
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 WO PCT/EP2016/065785 patent/WO2017005724A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2018
- 2018-01-08 US US15/864,683 patent/US10457599B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL3115345T3 (pl) | 2018-07-31 |
| DK3115345T3 (en) | 2018-04-30 |
| WO2017005724A1 (en) | 2017-01-12 |
| EP3115345A1 (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| EP3115345B1 (en) | 2018-01-17 |
| US10457599B2 (en) | 2019-10-29 |
| US20180127312A1 (en) | 2018-05-10 |
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