ES2685789T3 - Horno rotatorio de tambor - Google Patents
Horno rotatorio de tambor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2685789T3 ES2685789T3 ES16183585.5T ES16183585T ES2685789T3 ES 2685789 T3 ES2685789 T3 ES 2685789T3 ES 16183585 T ES16183585 T ES 16183585T ES 2685789 T3 ES2685789 T3 ES 2685789T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- oven
- removal
- bodies
- removal bodies
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001060 Gray iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 3
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/14—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined with means for agitating or moving the charge
- F27B7/16—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined with means for agitating or moving the charge the means being fixed relatively to the drum, e.g. composite means
- F27B7/161—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined with means for agitating or moving the charge the means being fixed relatively to the drum, e.g. composite means the means comprising projections jutting out from the wall
- F27B7/162—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined with means for agitating or moving the charge the means being fixed relatively to the drum, e.g. composite means the means comprising projections jutting out from the wall the projections consisting of separate lifting elements, e.g. lifting shovels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/12—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined tiltable
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/34—Arrangements of heating devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202015104662.6U DE202015104662U1 (de) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Drehtrommelofen |
| DE202015104662U | 2015-09-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2685789T3 true ES2685789T3 (es) | 2018-10-11 |
Family
ID=54250365
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES16183585.5T Active ES2685789T3 (es) | 2015-09-02 | 2016-08-10 | Horno rotatorio de tambor |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3139121B1 (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE202015104662U1 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2685789T3 (pl) |
| HU (1) | HUE040380T2 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL3139121T3 (pl) |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE59803247D1 (de) * | 1997-06-18 | 2002-04-11 | Manfred Stoeby | Verwendung eines Drehtrommelofen zum Umschmelzen von Aluminium |
| US5975752A (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-11-02 | Conoco Inc. | Fabricated steel lifter for rotary kiln |
| DE29908736U1 (de) * | 1999-05-18 | 1999-09-02 | Dieter Schmidt (SUG Schmelz- und Gießanlagen GmbH), 45701 Herten | Drehtrommelofen zum Auf- und/oder Umschmelzen von Metallen, insbesondere Aluminium |
| US6395221B1 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2002-05-28 | Mdy Engineering Corp. | Tilting rotary furnace system for recovery of non-ferrous metals from scrap or dross and method of operation |
| AT409269B (de) | 2000-09-08 | 2002-07-25 | Heribert Dipl Ing Dr Summer | Verfahren zum salzlosen und oxidationsfreien umschmelzen von aluminium |
| ES2236658T3 (es) | 2002-10-11 | 2005-07-16 | SUG SCHMELZ- UND GIESSANLAGEN GMBH & CO. KG | Horno de tambor giratorio para la fundicion de metal. |
| DE202004004478U1 (de) | 2004-03-19 | 2004-06-03 | Metallhüttenwerke Bruch GmbH | Drehtrommelofen zum Umschmelzen von Aluminium |
| DE202005007538U1 (de) | 2005-05-09 | 2005-07-28 | Sug Schmelz- Und Giessanlagen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Metallschmelz-Drehtrommelofen |
| DE202006005182U1 (de) * | 2006-03-31 | 2006-06-01 | Schmidt, Dieter | Drehtrommelofen |
| DE202008001480U1 (de) | 2008-01-09 | 2008-06-19 | Sug Schmelz- Und Giessanlagen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drehtrommelofen zur Schmelzgewinnung von Schwermetall |
| DE202012101139U1 (de) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-04-13 | Sug Schmelz- Und Giessanlagen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drehtrommelofen |
-
2015
- 2015-09-02 DE DE202015104662.6U patent/DE202015104662U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2016
- 2016-08-10 PL PL16183585T patent/PL3139121T3/pl unknown
- 2016-08-10 EP EP16183585.5A patent/EP3139121B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2016-08-10 HU HUE16183585A patent/HUE040380T2/hu unknown
- 2016-08-10 ES ES16183585.5T patent/ES2685789T3/es active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE202015104662U1 (de) | 2015-09-15 |
| EP3139121B1 (de) | 2018-06-06 |
| HUE040380T2 (hu) | 2019-03-28 |
| EP3139121A1 (de) | 2017-03-08 |
| PL3139121T3 (pl) | 2018-11-30 |
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