ES2983449T3 - Proceso de desvulcanización del caucho - Google Patents
Proceso de desvulcanización del caucho Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2983449T3 ES2983449T3 ES19849001T ES19849001T ES2983449T3 ES 2983449 T3 ES2983449 T3 ES 2983449T3 ES 19849001 T ES19849001 T ES 19849001T ES 19849001 T ES19849001 T ES 19849001T ES 2983449 T3 ES2983449 T3 ES 2983449T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- mixture
- catalysts
- process according
- devulcanization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 55
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012011 nucleophilic catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010504 bond cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 3
- YQCIWBXEVYWRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;sulfane Chemical compound C.S YQCIWBXEVYWRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC=C1 HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940067157 phenylhydrazine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003408 phase transfer catalysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009919 sequestration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- IRFSXVIRXMYULF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydroquinoline Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=CCNC2=C1 IRFSXVIRXMYULF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010011906 Death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100026933 Myelin-associated neurite-outgrowth inhibitor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FAOSYNUKPVJLNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylstannane Chemical compound CCCC[SnH3] FAOSYNUKPVJLNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011243 crosslinked material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005595 deprotonation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010537 deprotonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- REQPQFUJGGOFQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylcarbamothioyl n,n-dimethylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SC(=S)N(C)C REQPQFUJGGOFQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydroxide ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUJLOAKJZQBENM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-2-methylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SNC(C)(C)C)=NC2=C1 IUJLOAKJZQBENM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004986 phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012667 polymer degradation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- PGNWIWKMXVDXHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiolate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1=CC=C2SC([S-])=NC2=C1.C1=CC=C2SC([S-])=NC2=C1 PGNWIWKMXVDXHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PT2018115191 | 2018-12-05 | ||
| PCT/IB2019/060465 WO2020115689A1 (pt) | 2018-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Processo de desvulcanização de borracha |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2983449T3 true ES2983449T3 (es) | 2024-10-23 |
Family
ID=92910477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES19849001T Active ES2983449T3 (es) | 2018-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Proceso de desvulcanización del caucho |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2983449T3 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL3892674T3 (pl) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-05 PL PL19849001.3T patent/PL3892674T3/pl unknown
- 2019-12-05 ES ES19849001T patent/ES2983449T3/es active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL3892674T3 (pl) | 2024-09-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6590042B1 (en) | Recycled rubber processing and performance enhancement | |
| ES2675346T3 (es) | Un método para producir caucho desvulcanizado y un aparato para el mismo | |
| Mangili et al. | Mechanical and rheological properties of natural rubber compounds containing devulcanized ground tire rubber from several methods | |
| JP2012512284A (ja) | 自動化ゴム粉可塑化プロセスおよびその装置 | |
| US7250451B2 (en) | Recycled rubber processing and performance enhancement | |
| CN1509308A (zh) | 把废橡胶去硫化的方法和合成物 | |
| US20140175332A1 (en) | Recycling of Natural and Synthetic Rubbers | |
| ES2983449T3 (es) | Proceso de desvulcanización del caucho | |
| CN117413008A (zh) | 反硫化添加剂、相关反硫化方法及反硫化产物 | |
| KR100867417B1 (ko) | 폐 고무 분말의 탈황처리 및 악취제거 장치 및 방법 | |
| EP3892674B1 (en) | Rubber devulcanisation method | |
| KR20010088837A (ko) | 가황 고무의 처리 방법 | |
| EP3743465B1 (en) | Recycling of vulcanized rubber products | |
| EP2957406A1 (en) | Method of manufacturing rubber reclaim | |
| KR100386192B1 (ko) | 고무물질의 재생방법 | |
| RU2784811C1 (ru) | Способ девулканизации амортизированной резины | |
| BRPI0902940A2 (pt) | processo para a obtenção de elastÈmero regenerado, composição de elastÈmero regenerado e artigos à base de borracha reciclada | |
| CN101326227A (zh) | 改进和涉及回收天然与合成橡胶 | |
| PL243946B1 (pl) | Sposób wytwarzania modyfikowanych regeneratów gumowych | |
| Ghosh et al. | New Route of Tire Rubber Devulcanization Using Silanes. Polymers 2023, 15, 2848 | |
| CN117921891A (zh) | 一种废胶粉梯度再生共混制备的橡塑颗粒及其制备方法 | |
| CN104277480A (zh) | 一种冲击、拉伸强度改性的塑料颗粒的制造方法 | |
| PL228124B1 (pl) | Sposób wytwarzania lepiszcza asfaltowego | |
| PL236581B1 (pl) | Sposób wytwarzania regeneratu z odpadów gumowych zwłaszcza opon samochodowych | |
| HK1127622A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the recycling of natural and synthetic rubbers |