ES471434A1 - Un procedimiento para desparafinar un aceite lubricante pa- rafinoso - Google Patents
Un procedimiento para desparafinar un aceite lubricante pa- rafinosoInfo
- Publication number
- ES471434A1 ES471434A1 ES471434A ES471434A ES471434A1 ES 471434 A1 ES471434 A1 ES 471434A1 ES 471434 A ES471434 A ES 471434A ES 471434 A ES471434 A ES 471434A ES 471434 A1 ES471434 A1 ES 471434A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- temperature
- base stock
- cooled
- agitation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
- C10G73/02—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G73/32—Methods of cooling during dewaxing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
- C10G73/02—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G73/06—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils with the use of solvents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Un procedimiento para desparafinar un aceite lubricante parafinoso por enfriamiento de dicho aceite en presencia de un disolvente desparafinador hasta una temperatura eficaz para separar la parafina del mismo por filtración, donde se enfría el aceite, opcionalmente diluido con una pequeña proporción del disolvente desparafinador, y se agrega incrementalmente disolvente desparafinador al aceite durante el enfriamiento, cuyo procedimiento se caracteriza por introducir el aceite a una temperatura superior a su punto de turbidez en una zona de enfriamiento, enfriar y agitar dicho aceite en el zona de enfriamiento hasta una temperatura inferior al punto de turbidez del aceite antes de la adición incremental de disolvente desparafinador, introducir incrementalmente por lo menos la mayor proporción de dicho disolvente desparafinador en mezcla con el aceite después de que la temperatura del aceite está por debajo del punto de turbidez, continuar enfriando la mezcla resultante de aceite y disolventeen condiciones de agitación considerablemente reducida hasta la temperatura de desparafinado, separar por filtración la parafina así precipitada del aceite desparafinado resultante de dicha mezcla y recuperar de la misma el aceite con un contenido reducido en parafina.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/813,138 US4140620A (en) | 1977-07-05 | 1977-07-05 | Incremental dilution dewaxing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES471434A1 true ES471434A1 (es) | 1979-01-16 |
Family
ID=25211548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES471434A Expired ES471434A1 (es) | 1977-07-05 | 1978-07-04 | Un procedimiento para desparafinar un aceite lubricante pa- rafinoso |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4140620A (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS5414404A (es) |
| AU (1) | AU518762B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR7804292A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1099655A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2827494A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES471434A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2396795A1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB1593026A (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1108717B (es) |
| MX (1) | MX4078E (es) |
| YU (1) | YU156078A (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA783238B (es) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4381291A (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1983-04-26 | Ab Fortia | Measurement of free ligands |
| EP0054031A4 (en) * | 1980-06-20 | 1982-11-08 | Texaco Development Corp | SOLVENT DEPAINTING PROCESS. |
| US4502787A (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1985-03-05 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Agitated heat exchanger to chill solvent-oil and wax slurry to wax filtration temperature |
| US4441987A (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1984-04-10 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Dewaxing process using agitated heat exchanger to chill solvent-oil and wax slurry to wax filtration temperature |
| GB2152527B (en) * | 1984-01-12 | 1988-10-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for dewaxing hydrocarbon oils using agitated indirect heat exchanger |
| JPH0811795B2 (ja) * | 1984-01-20 | 1996-02-07 | エクソン・リサーチ・アンド・エンジニアリング・カンパニー | 撹拌熱交換器を用いて溶媒―油及びロウのスラリをロウろ過温度に冷却する改良された脱ロウ方法 |
| FR2558846B1 (fr) * | 1984-01-31 | 1988-12-02 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Procede et appareil pour le deparaffinage d'huiles hydrocarbonees |
| US4728413A (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1988-03-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Agitated dewaxing employing modified agitator means |
| US4695363A (en) * | 1986-05-27 | 1987-09-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Wax crystal modification using dewaxing aids under agitated conditions |
| US5243046A (en) * | 1986-12-17 | 1993-09-07 | Nestec S.A. | Process for the continuous fractionation of a mixture of fatty acids |
| CH669208A5 (fr) * | 1986-12-17 | 1989-02-28 | Nestle Sa | Procede de fractionnement en continu d'un melange d'acides gras. |
| CA2729457C (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2013-08-06 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Process for integration of paraffinic froth treatment hub and a bitumen ore mining and extraction facility |
| CA2906715C (en) | 2011-02-25 | 2016-07-26 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Process for treating high paraffin diluted bitumen |
| CA2733342C (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2016-08-02 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Process and unit for solvent recovery from solvent diluted tailings derived from bitumen froth treatment |
| CA2733862C (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2014-07-22 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Process and system for solvent addition to bitumen froth |
| CA2735311C (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2013-09-24 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Process for direct steam injection heating of oil sands bitumen froth |
| CA2815785C (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2014-10-21 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Heat recovery for bitumen froth treatment plant integration with temperature circulation loop circuits |
| CA2848254C (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2020-08-25 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Recovery of solvent from diluted tailings by feeding a desegregated flow to nozzles |
| CA2857700C (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2015-07-07 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Process for enhanced turndown in a bitumen froth treatment operation |
| CA2740935C (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2013-12-31 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Enhanced temperature control of bitumen froth treatment process |
| NO20141344A1 (no) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-11 | Vetco Gray Scandinavia As | System for å muliggjøre kald brønnstrøm av voks- og hydratutsatt hydrokarbonfluid |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR833795A (fr) * | 1937-02-19 | 1938-10-31 | Texaco Development Corp | Perfectionnements au déparaffinage des huiles hydrocarbonées |
| US2410483A (en) * | 1944-11-13 | 1946-11-05 | Mid Continent Petroleum Corp | Processes of dewaxing oils |
| US2880159A (en) * | 1955-07-20 | 1959-03-31 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Solvent dewaxing of petroleum oil |
| US3038854A (en) * | 1959-02-09 | 1962-06-12 | Texaco Development Corp | Solvent dewaxing |
| US3642609A (en) * | 1969-11-13 | 1972-02-15 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Dewaxing waxy oil by dilution chilling |
| US3644195A (en) * | 1969-12-01 | 1972-02-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Solvent dewaxing-deoiling process |
| US4013542A (en) * | 1972-08-29 | 1977-03-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Partial predilution dilution chilling |
| US3850740A (en) * | 1972-08-29 | 1974-11-26 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Partial predilution dilution chilling |
| US4088565A (en) * | 1977-07-05 | 1978-05-09 | Texaco Inc. | Solvent dewaxing process |
-
1977
- 1977-07-05 US US05/813,138 patent/US4140620A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-05-15 GB GB19487/78A patent/GB1593026A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-05-29 CA CA304,323A patent/CA1099655A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-05-31 JP JP6442978A patent/JPS5414404A/ja active Granted
- 1978-06-06 ZA ZA00783238A patent/ZA783238B/xx unknown
- 1978-06-13 AU AU37063/78A patent/AU518762B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-22 DE DE19782827494 patent/DE2827494A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-06-27 MX MX787187U patent/MX4078E/es unknown
- 1978-06-30 YU YU01560/78A patent/YU156078A/xx unknown
- 1978-07-04 ES ES471434A patent/ES471434A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-07-04 IT IT25313/78A patent/IT1108717B/it active
- 1978-07-04 BR BR7804292A patent/BR7804292A/pt unknown
- 1978-07-04 FR FR7819884A patent/FR2396795A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5711592B2 (es) | 1982-03-05 |
| IT1108717B (it) | 1985-12-09 |
| FR2396795B1 (es) | 1985-05-24 |
| MX4078E (es) | 1981-12-04 |
| AU3706378A (en) | 1979-12-20 |
| FR2396795A1 (fr) | 1979-02-02 |
| BR7804292A (pt) | 1979-04-03 |
| ZA783238B (en) | 1979-10-31 |
| US4140620A (en) | 1979-02-20 |
| IT7825313A0 (it) | 1978-07-04 |
| DE2827494A1 (de) | 1979-01-25 |
| JPS5414404A (en) | 1979-02-02 |
| AU518762B2 (en) | 1981-10-22 |
| GB1593026A (en) | 1981-07-15 |
| CA1099655A (en) | 1981-04-21 |
| YU156078A (en) | 1982-08-31 |
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