ES8607882A1 - Procedimiento y su correspondiente camara de reaccion para producir silicio de calidad solar, alta pureza y bajo coste - Google Patents

Procedimiento y su correspondiente camara de reaccion para producir silicio de calidad solar, alta pureza y bajo coste

Info

Publication number
ES8607882A1
ES8607882A1 ES528414A ES528414A ES8607882A1 ES 8607882 A1 ES8607882 A1 ES 8607882A1 ES 528414 A ES528414 A ES 528414A ES 528414 A ES528414 A ES 528414A ES 8607882 A1 ES8607882 A1 ES 8607882A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
procedure
high purity
reaction chamber
reaction
low cost
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES528414A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES528414A0 (es
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SRI International Inc
Original Assignee
SRI International Inc
Stanford Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SRI International Inc, Stanford Research Institute filed Critical SRI International Inc
Publication of ES528414A0 publication Critical patent/ES528414A0/es
Publication of ES8607882A1 publication Critical patent/ES8607882A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
    • C22B34/1263—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction
    • C22B34/1268—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction using alkali or alkaline-earth metals or amalgams
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/02—Silicon
    • C01B33/021—Preparation
    • C01B33/027—Preparation by decomposition or reduction of gaseous or vaporised silicon compounds other than silica or silica-containing material
    • C01B33/033—Preparation by decomposition or reduction of gaseous or vaporised silicon compounds other than silica or silica-containing material by reduction of silicon halides or halosilanes with a metal or a metallic alloy as the only reducing agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C22B34/14—Obtaining zirconium or hafnium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/20—Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
    • C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
    • C22B5/04—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by aluminium, other metals or silicon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/0009—Coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00119—Heat exchange inside a feeding nozzle or nozzle reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B01J2219/00135—Electric resistance heaters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Silicon Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PROCEDIMIENTO Y CAMARA DE REACCION PARA LA PRODUCCION DE SILICIO. CONSISTE EN LA REACCION DE UN PULVERIZADO CONSTITUIDO POR CANTIDADES ESTEQUIOMETRICAS DE TETRAFLUORURO DE SILICIO Y SODIO, QUE SE INTRODUCEN EN CHORRO EN EL REACTOR A UNA VELOCIDAD Y TEMPERATURA TALES QUE LA REACCION TIENE LUGAR SUFICIENTEMENTE LEJOS DEL DISPOSITIVO DE PULVERIZACION PARA QUE LOS PRODUCTOS FORMADOS NO TAPONEN LA ENTRADA DEL PULVERIZADO. EL REACTOR SE ESTRUCTURA EN DOS CONTENEDORES: EL EXTERIOR (148) RECOGE EL FLUORURO DE SODIO LIQUIDO PRODUCIDO EN LA REACCION QUE FLUYE POR UNAS HENDIDURAS DEL CONTENEDDOR INTERIOR (150), REALIZADO EN GRAFITO DE ALTA PUREZA. DE APLICACION PARA LA FABRICACION DE CELULAS SOLARES.
ES528414A 1982-12-27 1983-12-26 Procedimiento y su correspondiente camara de reaccion para producir silicio de calidad solar, alta pureza y bajo coste Expired ES8607882A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/453,456 US4442082A (en) 1982-12-27 1982-12-27 Process for obtaining silicon from fluosilicic acid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES528414A0 ES528414A0 (es) 1986-06-01
ES8607882A1 true ES8607882A1 (es) 1986-06-01

Family

ID=23800666

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES528414A Expired ES8607882A1 (es) 1982-12-27 1983-12-26 Procedimiento y su correspondiente camara de reaccion para producir silicio de calidad solar, alta pureza y bajo coste

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4442082A (es)
EP (1) EP0129555B1 (es)
JP (1) JPS60500370A (es)
CA (1) CA1220325A (es)
CH (1) CH661919A5 (es)
DE (1) DE3390373T1 (es)
ES (1) ES8607882A1 (es)
GB (1) GB2142917B (es)
GR (1) GR79107B (es)
IT (1) IT1172393B (es)
NL (1) NL8320354A (es)
PT (1) PT77853B (es)
WO (1) WO1984002515A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (59)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4748014A (en) * 1982-12-27 1988-05-31 Sri International Process and apparatus for obtaining silicon from fluosilicic acid
US4590043A (en) * 1982-12-27 1986-05-20 Sri International Apparatus for obtaining silicon from fluosilicic acid
EP0166481A3 (en) * 1984-06-26 1988-11-23 AGIP S.p.A. Process for obtaining silicon or transition metals from their halides
EP0166482A3 (en) * 1984-06-26 1988-11-23 AGIP S.p.A. Improved process for recovering metals from the corresponding metal halides
FI72952C (fi) * 1985-03-11 1987-08-10 Kemira Oy Foerfarande foer framstaellning av kisel.
US4655827A (en) * 1985-07-24 1987-04-07 Angel Sanjurjo Process for the reduction of fluorides of silicon, titanium, zirconium or uranium
US4777030A (en) * 1985-07-24 1988-10-11 Enichem, S.P.A. Process for recovery of silicon from a reaction mixture
US4676968A (en) * 1985-07-24 1987-06-30 Enichem, S.P.A. Melt consolidation of silicon powder
US4642228A (en) * 1985-07-24 1987-02-10 Angel Sanjurjo Fluxing system for reactors for production of silicon
US4904621A (en) * 1987-07-16 1990-02-27 Texas Instruments Incorporated Remote plasma generation process using a two-stage showerhead
CA1328561C (en) * 1987-07-17 1994-04-19 Toho Titanium Co., Ltd. Method for producing metallic titanium and apparatus therefor
FR2678927B1 (fr) * 1991-07-11 1993-11-19 Maroc Chimie Procede et installation de production de triple superphosphate (tsp) granule.
US5242670A (en) * 1992-07-02 1993-09-07 Gehringer Ronald C Method for hydrofluoric acid digestion of silica/alumina matrix material for the production of silicon tetrafluoride, aluminum fluoride and other residual metal fluorides and oxides
CN1313368C (zh) * 2003-10-10 2007-05-02 曹文兴 一种太阳能电池用硅的生产设备及方法
JP5311930B2 (ja) * 2007-08-29 2013-10-09 住友化学株式会社 シリコンの製造方法
WO2009129458A2 (en) * 2008-04-17 2009-10-22 Circulon Hungary Ltd. Silicon production process
WO2010025277A2 (en) * 2008-08-28 2010-03-04 Sri International Method and system for producing fluoride gas and fluorine-doped glass or ceramics
RU2415809C2 (ru) * 2008-10-13 2011-04-10 Екатерина Андреевна Орлова Способ получения кремния
RU2400424C2 (ru) * 2008-10-13 2010-09-27 Екатерина Андреевна Орлова Способ и устройство для получения кремния
US20100103765A1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2010-04-29 Hornbostel Marc D Liquid injector for silicon production
US8762067B2 (en) 2008-10-31 2014-06-24 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Methods and systems for ablation or abrasion with frozen particles and comparing tissue surface ablation or abrasion data to clinical outcome data
US9072688B2 (en) 2008-10-31 2015-07-07 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles
US8545857B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2013-10-01 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for administering compartmentalized frozen particles
US8409376B2 (en) 2008-10-31 2013-04-02 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles
US8603494B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2013-12-10 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for administering compartmentalized frozen particles
US20100111857A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Boyden Edward S Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles
US8731840B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2014-05-20 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles
US8788211B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2014-07-22 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Method and system for comparing tissue ablation or abrasion data to data related to administration of a frozen particle composition
US9072799B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2015-07-07 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles
US8725420B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2014-05-13 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles
US20100111841A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Searete Llc Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles
US8721583B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2014-05-13 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles
US8414356B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2013-04-09 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Systems, devices, and methods for making or administering frozen particles
US9050317B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2015-06-09 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles
US8551505B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2013-10-08 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles
US9050251B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2015-06-09 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for delivery of frozen particle adhesives
US9060931B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2015-06-23 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for delivery of frozen particle adhesives
US9050070B2 (en) 2008-10-31 2015-06-09 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles
US8545855B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2013-10-01 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles
US8731841B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2014-05-20 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles
US20100111835A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles
US20100111831A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles
US9060934B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2015-06-23 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles
US8603495B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2013-12-10 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for biological remodeling with frozen particle compositions
US8793075B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2014-07-29 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles
US20100111836A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles
US8858912B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2014-10-14 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Frozen compositions and methods for piercing a substrate
US9060926B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2015-06-23 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles
US8613937B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2013-12-24 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Compositions and methods for biological remodeling with frozen particle compositions
US8528026B2 (en) * 2008-12-05 2013-09-03 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. System and method for processing audio signals received by a communication device
US20100178038A1 (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-07-15 Mediatek Inc. Video player
US8124039B2 (en) 2009-01-26 2012-02-28 Vithal Revankar Process of silicon tetrafluoride gas synthesis
US20110008235A1 (en) * 2009-07-08 2011-01-13 Angel Sanjurjo Method for moderate temperature reutilization of ionic halides
US8609057B2 (en) 2010-06-07 2013-12-17 Sri International Method for separation of components from a reaction mixture via a concentrated acid
US9101896B2 (en) 2010-07-09 2015-08-11 Sri International High temperature decomposition of complex precursor salts in a molten salt
CN102502648A (zh) * 2011-11-06 2012-06-20 云南省化工研究院 一种制备太阳能级多晶硅的方法
US8701444B2 (en) * 2012-06-22 2014-04-22 Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. Plunger and parison mold assembly for a narrow-neck press-and-blow wine bottle
CN102874868B (zh) * 2012-11-02 2014-05-28 湖南有色湘乡氟化学有限公司 一种用氟硅酸制备氟锆酸钾的方法
CN103395785B (zh) * 2013-07-18 2014-12-31 贵州省产品质量监督检验院 一种钠还原氟硅酸钠制备多晶硅的方法

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DE1220832B (de) * 1964-09-22 1966-07-14 Siemens Ag Ziehduese zum Ziehen von Halbleiterkristallen aus einer Schmelze
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DE3019653A1 (de) * 1980-05-22 1981-11-26 SIEMENS AG AAAAA, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verbesserung eines verfahres zur herstellung von platten-, band- oder folienfoermigen siliziumkristallkoerpern fuer solarzellen
JPS6030263B2 (ja) * 1980-10-31 1985-07-15 株式会社 浅野研究所 シ−ト成形機のシ−ト垂下り防止装置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT77853B (en) 1986-03-25
JPS60500370A (ja) 1985-03-22
EP0129555B1 (en) 1990-07-18
EP0129555A4 (en) 1986-07-08
GR79107B (es) 1984-10-02
PT77853A (en) 1984-01-01
JPH0565444B2 (es) 1993-09-17
WO1984002515A1 (en) 1984-07-05
CA1220325A (en) 1987-04-14
GB8417388D0 (en) 1984-08-08
CH661919A5 (de) 1987-08-31
GB2142917A (en) 1985-01-30
DE3390373T1 (de) 1985-01-24
ES528414A0 (es) 1986-06-01
NL8320354A (nl) 1984-11-01
IT8349589A0 (it) 1983-12-27
US4442082A (en) 1984-04-10
GB2142917B (en) 1987-02-18
IT1172393B (it) 1987-06-18
EP0129555A1 (en) 1985-01-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FD1A Patent lapsed

Effective date: 19970401