FI104654B - Förfarande för förbättring av selektiviteten hos en polymerbaserad gasgivare - Google Patents
Förfarande för förbättring av selektiviteten hos en polymerbaserad gasgivare Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI104654B FI104654B FI965015A FI965015A FI104654B FI 104654 B FI104654 B FI 104654B FI 965015 A FI965015 A FI 965015A FI 965015 A FI965015 A FI 965015A FI 104654 B FI104654 B FI 104654B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- sensor
- polymer
- heating
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013528 artificial neural network Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
- G01N27/12—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a solid body in dependence upon absorption of a fluid; of a solid body in dependence upon reaction with a fluid, for detecting components in the fluid
- G01N27/122—Circuits particularly adapted therefor, e.g. linearising circuits
- G01N27/123—Circuits particularly adapted therefor, e.g. linearising circuits for controlling the temperature
- G01N27/124—Circuits particularly adapted therefor, e.g. linearising circuits for controlling the temperature varying the temperature, e.g. in a cyclic manner
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
- G01N27/12—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a solid body in dependence upon absorption of a fluid; of a solid body in dependence upon reaction with a fluid, for detecting components in the fluid
- G01N27/125—Composition of the body, e.g. the composition of its sensitive layer
- G01N27/126—Composition of the body, e.g. the composition of its sensitive layer comprising organic polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Claims (4)
1. Förfarande för att förbättra selektiviteten hos en polymerbaserad gasgivare, enligt vilket förfarande gasgivaren (6) värms upp och en variabel hos givaren (6) som är 5 känslig för den storhet som skall mätäs blir uppmätt, kännetecknat av att - givarens (6) variabel, som är känslig för den storhet som skall mätäs, uppmäts under 10 säväl uppvärmning som nedkylning i ett flertal mätningspunkter, - en hysteresfiinktion (1) mellan uppvärmningen och nedkylningen bildas och koncentrationen för varje gas fastställs pi basis av hysteresfunktionen (1).
2. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknat av att koncentrationen av den 15 gas som skall mätäs fastställs pä basis av hysteresfunktionens (1) minima eller maxima.
3. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 1,kännetecknat av att gasens typ fastställs med hjälp av hysteresfunktionens (1) minima eller maxima. 20
4. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 1,kännetecknat av att storheten mäts minst 25 gänger per sekund under mätningscykeln. % m · f • ai
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI965015A FI104654B (sv) | 1996-12-13 | 1996-12-13 | Förfarande för förbättring av selektiviteten hos en polymerbaserad gasgivare |
| DE69730585T DE69730585T2 (de) | 1996-12-13 | 1997-12-09 | Verfahren zum Verbessern der Selektivität eines eine Polymerschicht aufweisenden Gassensors |
| EP97660140A EP0853240B1 (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1997-12-09 | Method of improving the selectivity of a polymer-film gas sensor |
| US08/988,896 US5987963A (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1997-12-11 | Method of improving the selectivity of a polymer-film gas sensor and a sensor structure for implementing the method |
| JP34260797A JP4043572B2 (ja) | 1996-12-13 | 1997-12-12 | 測定ガス成分の濃度決定法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI965015 | 1996-12-13 | ||
| FI965015A FI104654B (sv) | 1996-12-13 | 1996-12-13 | Förfarande för förbättring av selektiviteten hos en polymerbaserad gasgivare |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI965015A0 FI965015A0 (sv) | 1996-12-13 |
| FI965015L FI965015L (sv) | 1998-06-14 |
| FI104654B true FI104654B (sv) | 2000-03-15 |
Family
ID=8547269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI965015A FI104654B (sv) | 1996-12-13 | 1996-12-13 | Förfarande för förbättring av selektiviteten hos en polymerbaserad gasgivare |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5987963A (sv) |
| EP (1) | EP0853240B1 (sv) |
| JP (1) | JP4043572B2 (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE69730585T2 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI104654B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4513161B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-31 | 2010-07-28 | 東亞合成株式会社 | ガスセンサの製造方法及びガスセンサ |
| WO2003089915A2 (en) * | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-30 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for restoring the sensitivity, speed or stability of a gas-sensitive material |
| US6739180B2 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-05-25 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Intelligent gas identification system and method thereof |
| US20050246259A1 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-11-03 | Andre Lavoie | Method and system for providing guidance data |
| DE102006028123A1 (de) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-20 | JÜRG PAUL Haller | Vorrichtung zur Manipulation von flachem Stückgut, wie Bogen aus Papier, Kunststoff, Karton und dergleichen |
| US9429537B2 (en) | 2011-04-13 | 2016-08-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of detecting volatile organic compounds |
| CN103477216A (zh) | 2011-04-13 | 2013-12-25 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包括具有集成加热的传感器元件的蒸气传感器 |
| CN103492872B (zh) | 2011-04-13 | 2016-04-06 | 3M创新有限公司 | 使用吸收性传感器元件的方法 |
| CN105259212B (zh) * | 2015-10-19 | 2018-01-16 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司检修试验中心 | 一种用于sf6分解产物检测的交叉干扰消除方法 |
| CN106093134B (zh) * | 2016-05-31 | 2018-09-21 | 重庆大学 | 金属氧化物传感器阵列响应漂移的补偿方法 |
| EP3623804B1 (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2023-10-25 | STMicroelectronics S.r.l. | Method of operating gas sensors and corresponding device, sensor and program product |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2313413C3 (de) * | 1973-03-17 | 1978-03-02 | Westfaelische Berggewerkschaftskasse, 4630 Bochum | Verfahren und Meßgerät zur Bestimmung des Anteils eines oder mehrerer Gaskomponenten in einem Gasgemisch, insbesondere des CO-Gehaltes und/oder des CH4 -Gehaltes im Untertagebetrieb |
| EP0075101A3 (de) * | 1981-09-22 | 1985-12-04 | Cerberus Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reduzierung von durch Störgase hervorgerufenen Falschalarmen in Gaswarnanlagen |
| US4399684A (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-08-23 | Sierra Monitor Corporation | Gas measurement method |
| EP0092068B1 (de) * | 1982-04-15 | 1986-06-11 | Cerberus Ag | Alarmanlage für Gase und/oder Dämpfe |
| GB8804717D0 (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1988-03-30 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Gas sensing |
| US5288645A (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1994-02-22 | Mtm Engineering, Inc. | Hydrogen evolution analyzer |
| FI98960C (sv) * | 1994-10-21 | 1997-09-10 | Vaisala Oy | Förfarande för mätning av koncentrationen av ickepolära gaser, såsom koldioxid, medelst en polymerbaserad givare, samt givarkonstruktion |
-
1996
- 1996-12-13 FI FI965015A patent/FI104654B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-12-09 DE DE69730585T patent/DE69730585T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-09 EP EP97660140A patent/EP0853240B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-11 US US08/988,896 patent/US5987963A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-12 JP JP34260797A patent/JP4043572B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69730585D1 (de) | 2004-10-14 |
| EP0853240B1 (en) | 2004-09-08 |
| US5987963A (en) | 1999-11-23 |
| JPH10197472A (ja) | 1998-07-31 |
| FI965015A0 (sv) | 1996-12-13 |
| DE69730585T2 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
| EP0853240A2 (en) | 1998-07-15 |
| JP4043572B2 (ja) | 2008-02-06 |
| FI965015L (sv) | 1998-06-14 |
| EP0853240A3 (en) | 2000-10-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |