FI61470C - Stabiliserade expanderande vattengelspraengaemnen - Google Patents

Stabiliserade expanderande vattengelspraengaemnen Download PDF

Info

Publication number: FI61470C
Authority: FI; Finland
Prior art keywords: surfactant; explosive; foaming; combination; stabilizing
Prior art date: 1975-05-08

Application number

FI761296A

Other languages

English (en)

Finnish (fi)

Other versions

FI761296A7 (cs

FI61470B (fi

Inventor

Jean Paul Richard

Original Assignee

Canadian Ind

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1975-05-08

Filing date

1976-05-07

Publication date

1982-08-10

1976-05-07 Application filed by Canadian Ind filed Critical Canadian Ind

1976-11-09 Publication of FI761296A7 publication Critical patent/FI761296A7/fi

1982-04-30 Application granted granted Critical

1982-04-30 Publication of FI61470B publication Critical patent/FI61470B/fi

1982-08-10 Publication of FI61470C publication Critical patent/FI61470C/fi

Links

239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 title description 3
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 41
239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 22
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 20
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 18
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 12
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 6
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium lauryl sulfate Chemical class [NH4+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
-1 for example Substances 0.000 description 3
230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 2
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
PWWJJDVDTKXWOF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[hexadecanoyl(methyl)amino]ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CCS([O-])(=O)=O PWWJJDVDTKXWOF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940104261 taurate Drugs 0.000 description 2
XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LIFHMKCDDVTICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(chloromethyl)phenanthridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCl)=NC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 LIFHMKCDDVTICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 description 1
OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical class CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ferrous sulfide Chemical compound [Fe]=S MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000282372 Panthera onca Species 0.000 description 1
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940063953 ammonium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002511 behenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J dipotassium;tetrabromoplatinum(2-) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Pt+2] AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
BUHXFUSLEBPCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosan-1-amine Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN BUHXFUSLEBPCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
229910001960 metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
DPTATFGPDCLUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidyneiron Chemical compound [Fe]#P DPTATFGPDCLUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001487 potassium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Lubricants (AREA)
Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
Paper (AREA)
Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

FI761296A 1975-05-08 1976-05-07 Stabiliserade expanderande vattengelspraengaemnen FI61470C (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB19381/75A GB1510216A (en)	1975-05-08	1975-05-08	Stabilized foamed water gel explosives
GB1938175		1975-05-08

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
FI761296A7 FI761296A7 (cs)	1976-11-09
FI61470B FI61470B (fi)	1982-04-30
FI61470C true FI61470C (fi)	1982-08-10

Family

ID=10128413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
FI761296A FI61470C (fi)	1975-05-08	1976-05-07	Stabiliserade expanderande vattengelspraengaemnen

Country Status (26)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4026738A (cs)
JP (1)	JPS5231814A (cs)
AR (1)	AR214503A1 (cs)
BE (1)	BE841310R (cs)
BR (2)	BR7602728A (cs)
CA (1)	CA1075008A (cs)
CS (1)	CS194760B2 (cs)
DD (1)	DD126045A5 (cs)
DE (1)	DE2620097C3 (cs)
ES (1)	ES447678A2 (cs)
FI (1)	FI61470C (cs)
FR (1)	FR2310325A2 (cs)
GB (1)	GB1510216A (cs)
HK (1)	HK66478A (cs)
IE (1)	IE44148B1 (cs)
IL (1)	IL49364A (cs)
IN (1)	IN142336B (cs)
IT (1)	IT1061238B (cs)
NO (1)	NO141011C (cs)
PH (1)	PH13658A (cs)
PL (1)	PL101868B1 (cs)
RO (1)	RO72151A (cs)
SE (1)	SE426166B (cs)
SU (1)	SU932981A3 (cs)
ZA (1)	ZA762356B (cs)
ZM (1)	ZM5476A1 (cs)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
NZ185663A (en) *	1976-11-29	1980-05-08	Ici Australia Ltd	Explosive compositions-explosive componentlocated in and immobilised by a rigid foamednon-explosive matrix
JPS5575993A (en) *	1978-11-30	1980-06-07	Nippon Oils & Fats Co Ltd	Waterrinnoil type emulsion explosive composition
US4453989A (en) *	1982-04-05	1984-06-12	Atlas Powder Company	Solid sensitizers for water-in-oil emulsion explosives
JPS6152963A (ja) *	1984-08-22	1986-03-15	Sukai Alum Kk	金属複合材の製造法
NO160770C (no) *	1986-10-03	1989-05-31	Dyno Industrier As	Fremgangsmaate og anordning for patronering av klebrige sprengstoffer.
RU2125516C1 (ru) *	1995-11-22	1999-01-27	Гомзарь Игорь Михайлович	Способ создания пиротехнических эффектов
US6553887B1 (en) *	1999-02-19	2003-04-29	Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Solicitor General Acting Through The Commissioner Of The Royal Canadian Mounted Police	Foam formulations
US6539870B1 (en)	2000-11-22	2003-04-01	Dyno Nobel Inc.	Blasting method for reducing nitrogen oxide fumes
ES2226529B1 (es) *	2002-06-26	2006-06-01	Union Española De Explosivos, S.A.	Procedimiento para la fabricacion "in situ" de mezclas explosivas.
EP2784052A1 (en) *	2013-03-27	2014-10-01	Maxamcorp Holding, S.L.	Method for the "on-site" manufacture of water-resistant low-density water-gel explosives
CN111574730A (zh) *	2020-06-09	2020-08-25	江苏工程职业技术学院	一种聚环氧丙酸水凝胶的制备方法

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3447978A (en) *	1967-08-03	1969-06-03	Atlas Chem Ind	Ammonium nitrate emulsion blasting agent and method of preparing same
US3471346A (en) *	1968-01-25	1969-10-07	Du Pont	Fatty alcohol sulfate modified water-bearing explosives containing nitrogen-base salt
GB1214245A (en) *	1968-04-24	1970-12-02	Sumitomo Chemical Co	Explosive compositions
GB1270319A (en) *	1969-09-05	1972-04-12	Ireco Chemicals	Method for preparing slurry explosive compositions of variable and controlled density
GB1306546A (en) *	1970-06-09	1973-02-14	Explosives & Chem Prod	Blasting explosive composition

1975
- 1975-05-08 GB GB19381/75A patent/GB1510216A/en not_active Expired
1976
- 1976-04-07 IL IL49364A patent/IL49364A/en unknown
- 1976-04-15 CA CA250,586A patent/CA1075008A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-19 US US05/678,222 patent/US4026738A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-04-21 ZA ZA762356A patent/ZA762356B/xx unknown
- 1976-04-23 IE IE862/76A patent/IE44148B1/en unknown
- 1976-04-26 IN IN722/CAL/1976A patent/IN142336B/en unknown
- 1976-04-26 ZM ZM54/76A patent/ZM5476A1/xx unknown
- 1976-04-27 NO NO761453A patent/NO141011C/no unknown
- 1976-04-29 BE BE166601A patent/BE841310R/xx active
- 1976-04-30 BR BR2728/76A patent/BR7602728A/pt unknown
- 1976-05-04 IT IT49318/76A patent/IT1061238B/it active
- 1976-05-06 SE SE7605197A patent/SE426166B/xx unknown
- 1976-05-06 BR BR2851/76A patent/BR7602851A/pt unknown
- 1976-05-06 DD DD192705A patent/DD126045A5/xx unknown
- 1976-05-06 DE DE2620097A patent/DE2620097C3/de not_active Expired
- 1976-05-06 CS CS763028A patent/CS194760B2/cs unknown
- 1976-05-07 FI FI761296A patent/FI61470C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-05-07 AR AR263233A patent/AR214503A1/es active
- 1976-05-07 SU SU762353718A patent/SU932981A3/ru active
- 1976-05-07 FR FR7613860A patent/FR2310325A2/fr active Granted
- 1976-05-07 ES ES447678A patent/ES447678A2/es not_active Expired
- 1976-05-07 JP JP51051417A patent/JPS5231814A/ja active Pending
- 1976-05-07 PH PH18408A patent/PH13658A/en unknown
- 1976-05-07 RO RO7686044A patent/RO72151A/ro unknown
- 1976-05-07 PL PL1976189385A patent/PL101868B1/pl unknown
1978
- 1978-11-16 HK HK664/78A patent/HK66478A/xx unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
ES447678A2 (es)	1977-07-01
FR2310325B2 (cs)	1980-05-09
DE2620097A1 (de)	1976-11-18
SE7605197L (sv)	1976-11-09
DE2620097C3 (de)	1978-10-05
FI761296A7 (cs)	1976-11-09
DE2620097B2 (de)	1978-01-05
US4026738A (en)	1977-05-31
IE44148B1 (en)	1981-08-26
AU1287176A (en)	1977-10-13
JPS5231814A (en)	1977-03-10
RO72151A (ro)	1982-05-10
IT1061238B (it)	1983-02-28
ZM5476A1 (en)	1978-02-21
PH13658A (en)	1980-08-21
PL101868B1 (pl)	1979-02-28
NO761453L (cs)	1976-11-09
SE426166B (sv)	1982-12-13
BR7602851A (pt)	1976-11-16
BE841310R (fr)	1976-10-29
CA1075008A (en)	1980-04-08
ZA762356B (en)	1977-12-28
IL49364A (en)	1979-07-25
CS194760B2 (en)	1979-12-31
IN142336B (cs)	1977-06-25
DD126045A5 (cs)	1977-06-15
AR214503A1 (es)	1979-06-29
HK66478A (en)	1978-11-24
GB1510216A (en)	1978-05-10
BR7602728A (pt)	1976-11-16
NO141011B (no)	1979-09-17
SU932981A3 (ru)	1982-05-30
FI61470B (fi)	1982-04-30
FR2310325A2 (fr)	1976-12-03
NO141011C (no)	1979-12-27
IE44148L (en)	1976-11-08
IL49364A0 (en)	1976-09-30

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2004-08-31	MM	Patent lapsed	Owner name: CANADIAN INDUSTRIES LIMITED

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