FI76728C - Foerfarande foer framstaellning av kompositmaterial av partiklar bestaoende av polymeriskt lignocellulosamaterial. - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning av kompositmaterial av partiklar bestaoende av polymeriskt lignocellulosamaterial. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI76728C FI76728C FI834217A FI834217A FI76728C FI 76728 C FI76728 C FI 76728C FI 834217 A FI834217 A FI 834217A FI 834217 A FI834217 A FI 834217A FI 76728 C FI76728 C FI 76728C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- particles
- mpa
- mixture
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000012978 lignocellulosic material Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 ureas sulphate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BIGPRXCJEDHCLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bisulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].OS([O-])(=O)=O BIGPRXCJEDHCLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SSBRSHIQIANGKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [amino(hydroxy)methylidene]azanium;hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound NC(N)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O SSBRSHIQIANGKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- IQOJTGSBENZIOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-Furanyl)-2-propanone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC1=CC=CO1 IQOJTGSBENZIOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWILHZQYNPQALT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-morpholin-4-ylpropanal Chemical compound O=CC(C)(C)N1CCOCC1 WWILHZQYNPQALT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS830882A CS237607B1 (en) | 1982-11-19 | 1982-11-19 | Composite material on base of plant material particles |
| CS830882 | 1982-11-19 | ||
| CS978782 | 1982-12-28 | ||
| CS829787A CS253205B1 (cs) | 1982-12-28 | 1982-12-28 | Způsob výroby vrstvených výrobků ze dřeva a/nebo lignocelulózových hmot |
| CS83576A CS239519B1 (cs) | 1983-01-28 | 1983-01-28 | Kompozitní materiál na bázi částic rostlinného původu |
| CS57683 | 1983-01-28 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI834217A0 FI834217A0 (fi) | 1983-11-17 |
| FI834217L FI834217L (fi) | 1984-05-20 |
| FI76728B FI76728B (fi) | 1988-08-31 |
| FI76728C true FI76728C (fi) | 1988-12-12 |
Family
ID=27179300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI834217A FI76728C (fi) | 1982-11-19 | 1983-11-17 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av kompositmaterial av partiklar bestaoende av polymeriskt lignocellulosamaterial. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1241900A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3341738A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK523983A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES8606061A1 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI76728C (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2536334B1 (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE8306322L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4133421A1 (de) * | 1990-10-12 | 1992-10-22 | Albrecht Emes | Palette, verfahren zu seiner herstellung sowie eine vorrichtung hierfuer |
| DE69710748T2 (de) * | 1996-10-18 | 2002-08-22 | K.C. Shen International Ltd., Bridgetown | Behandlung von lignocellulosematerialien |
| ES2150393B1 (es) * | 1999-03-29 | 2001-11-16 | Recuperacion Y Tratamiento De | Metodo para el tratamiento de residuos agricolas y forestales. |
| US9234100B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2016-01-12 | Uniboard Canada Inc. | Chitosan-based adhesives and uses thereof |
| CN113478605B (zh) * | 2021-07-27 | 2022-11-04 | 北京林业大学 | 一种超强芦苇秸秆刨花板及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2639994A (en) * | 1948-07-26 | 1953-05-26 | Winfred E Wilson | Process for manufacturing composite board |
| US3668286A (en) * | 1970-04-14 | 1972-06-06 | Miller Hofft Inc | Fiberboard produced from wood particles having a 5 to 25 percent moisture content prior to steaming and mechanical reduction in the formation process |
| DE2525376A1 (de) * | 1975-06-06 | 1976-12-16 | Fibro Techno Gmbh Vegetabilisc | Formkoerper aus cellulosehaltigem, vegetabilischem fasermaterial und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| WO1981002408A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-26 | 1981-09-03 | P Sorbier | Nouveau produit moulable a base de materiaux ligneux, procede pour sa fabrication et objets moules obtenus a partir de ce produit |
-
1983
- 1983-11-16 DK DK523983A patent/DK523983A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-11-16 SE SE8306322A patent/SE8306322L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-11-17 FI FI834217A patent/FI76728C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-11-18 FR FR8318365A patent/FR2536334B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-11-18 DE DE19833341738 patent/DE3341738A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-11-18 ES ES527383A patent/ES8606061A1/es not_active Expired
- 1983-11-18 CA CA000441469A patent/CA1241900A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2536334B1 (fr) | 1988-02-12 |
| ES8606061A1 (es) | 1986-04-01 |
| SE8306322L (sv) | 1984-05-20 |
| CA1241900A (fr) | 1988-09-13 |
| DK523983D0 (da) | 1983-11-16 |
| SE8306322D0 (sv) | 1983-11-16 |
| FI76728B (fi) | 1988-08-31 |
| FI834217A0 (fi) | 1983-11-17 |
| ES527383A0 (es) | 1986-04-01 |
| FI834217L (fi) | 1984-05-20 |
| FR2536334A1 (fr) | 1984-05-25 |
| DK523983A (da) | 1984-05-20 |
| DE3341738A1 (de) | 1984-05-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: CESKOSLOVENSKA AKADEMIE VED |