FR2433376A1 - Procede pour le rejet des dechets de traitement de la bauxite et leur reception dans des bassins de depot - Google Patents
Procede pour le rejet des dechets de traitement de la bauxite et leur reception dans des bassins de depotInfo
- Publication number
- FR2433376A1 FR2433376A1 FR7906804A FR7906804A FR2433376A1 FR 2433376 A1 FR2433376 A1 FR 2433376A1 FR 7906804 A FR7906804 A FR 7906804A FR 7906804 A FR7906804 A FR 7906804A FR 2433376 A1 FR2433376 A1 FR 2433376A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- bauxite
- basins
- disposal
- sludge
- filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B1/00—Dumping solid waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D37/00—Processes of filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B7/00—Combinations of wet processes or apparatus with other processes or apparatus, e.g. for dressing ores or garbage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D1/00—Oxides or hydroxides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D1/04—Hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/04—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom
- C01F7/06—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom by treating aluminous minerals or waste-like raw materials with alkali hydroxide, e.g. leaching of bauxite according to the Bayer process
- C01F7/066—Treatment of the separated residue
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/10—Filtration under gravity in large open drainage basins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé pour le rejet des déchets de traitement de la bauxite comprenant les étapes : a. De filtration des boues de bauxite en suspension provenant du décanteur-laveur. b. De lavage en continu du gâteau de filtration déshydraté sur le filtre avec de l'eau chau e, accompagné d'un recyclage de la phase liquide contenant la majeure partie de la soude vers le procédé chimique de base de l'usine de traitement de la bauxite. c. De traitement du gâteau de boues provenant du filtre avec de l'eau de mer pour refluidifier les boues et neutraliser les résidus de soude encore présents. d. De transfert de la suspension de boue inerte et neutralisée, mélangée à des résidus de sable provenant du traitement de la bauxite, dans des bassins de dépôt ou bassins de stockage.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT50535/78A IT1109426B (it) | 1978-07-31 | 1978-07-31 | Procedimento per lo smaltimento dei residui di lavorazione della bauxite e loro contenimento in bacini di colmata |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2433376A1 true FR2433376A1 (fr) | 1980-03-14 |
| FR2433376B1 FR2433376B1 (fr) | 1984-11-30 |
Family
ID=11273222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7906804A Granted FR2433376A1 (fr) | 1978-07-31 | 1979-03-16 | Procede pour le rejet des dechets de traitement de la bauxite et leur reception dans des bassins de depot |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4250032A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5523084A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU529973B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2909986C2 (fr) |
| ES (2) | ES478560A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2433376A1 (fr) |
| GR (1) | GR68029B (fr) |
| IE (1) | IE48409B1 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1109426B (fr) |
| YU (2) | YU50779A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1219788A (fr) * | 1982-04-07 | 1987-03-31 | Ian C. Callaghan | Separation du petrole et du gaz |
| US4460493A (en) * | 1982-04-22 | 1984-07-17 | Dow Corning Corporation | Process to control foaming in non-aqueous systems |
| US4619770A (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1986-10-28 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method and apparatus for recovering a fluid from a filter |
| CA1286480C (fr) * | 1986-02-28 | 1991-07-23 | Peter F. Bagatto | Methode et dispositif pour epaissir les boues rouges derivees de la bauxite, et de bouillies analogues |
| US5389244A (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1995-02-14 | Cranston; Michael T. | Pressure and vacuum filtration and washing device |
| JP3570490B2 (ja) | 1999-03-01 | 2004-09-29 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 泡抑制剤組成物 |
| AUPR105400A0 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2000-11-23 | Nauveau Technology Investments Ltd | Processes and compositions for water treatment |
| AUPS338102A0 (en) * | 2002-07-04 | 2002-07-25 | Nauveau Technology Investments Ltd | Processes for the treatment of a waste material having a high ph and/or alkalinity |
| CN100348521C (zh) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-11-14 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | 赤泥输送及过滤工艺 |
| CN1804234B (zh) * | 2006-01-18 | 2010-10-06 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | 岩溶地区赤泥堆场的排水方法及其排水装置 |
| CN100453189C (zh) * | 2006-10-24 | 2009-01-21 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | 一种赤泥的堆存方法 |
| JP5163909B2 (ja) | 2009-11-18 | 2013-03-13 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 消泡剤用オイルコンパウンドの製造方法及び消泡剤組成物 |
| ITPD20100011A1 (it) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-07-27 | Raffaello Cossu | Procedimento di pretrattamento dei rifiuti |
| CN103172234A (zh) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-06-26 | 山东师范大学 | 一种赤泥堆放除碱的装置和方法 |
| CN105170307B (zh) * | 2015-09-29 | 2017-05-10 | 河南理工大学 | 一种赤泥柠檬酸脱碱工艺 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2335373A (en) * | 1940-10-21 | 1943-11-30 | Westvaco Chlorine Products Cor | Treating wet solids |
| US2992893A (en) * | 1957-01-15 | 1961-07-18 | Pechiney Prod Chimiques Sa | Process for treating aluminum ores |
| US3120996A (en) * | 1960-04-19 | 1964-02-11 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Control of process carbonation in bayer type alumina plants |
| DE2327789A1 (de) * | 1973-06-01 | 1974-12-19 | Peters Ag Claudius | Verfahren zum ueberfuehren von rotschlamm in eine feste form |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1592104B2 (de) * | 1965-02-06 | 1972-05-10 | Gebrüder Giulini GmbH, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur aufbereitung von rotschlamm |
| CA976488A (en) * | 1969-09-17 | 1975-10-21 | Dorr-Oliver Incorporated | Method for the settling of scale forming suspensions such as those of red mud in alumina manufacture |
| DE2329547C3 (de) * | 1973-06-09 | 1980-04-17 | Giulini Chemie Gmbh, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tonerde aus Bauxit nach dem Bayer-Verfahren |
| HU166061B (fr) * | 1973-07-07 | 1975-01-28 | ||
| GB1439057A (en) * | 1973-10-10 | 1976-06-09 | Allied Colloids Ltd | Flocculating agents for alkaline systems |
| DE2531646A1 (de) * | 1975-07-15 | 1977-02-03 | Ekato Werke | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von tonerde |
| DE2546722C3 (de) * | 1975-10-17 | 1978-06-08 | Aluterv Aluminiumipari Tervezoe Vallalat, Budapest | Verfahren zur Vorbereitung der Bauxittrübe für den Tonerdeaufschluß |
| DE2558204C3 (de) * | 1975-12-23 | 1978-07-27 | Scholten-Honig Research B.V., Foxhol (Niederlande) | Mittel auf Basis von Stärke und Natriumtetraborat zum Ausflocken von Feststoffen aus wässrigen, durch Behandlung von Bauxit erhaltenen alkalischen Aluminatlösungen |
| US4113833A (en) * | 1976-07-02 | 1978-09-12 | Nikolai Ivanovich Eremin | Process for the production of alumina from the mineral component of solid fuels |
| JPS5912805B2 (ja) * | 1978-04-24 | 1984-03-26 | 日本軽金属株式会社 | 赤泥を利用した土地造成法 |
-
1978
- 1978-07-31 IT IT50535/78A patent/IT1109426B/it active
-
1979
- 1979-03-01 YU YU00507/79A patent/YU50779A/xx unknown
- 1979-03-05 US US06/017,484 patent/US4250032A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-03-06 GR GR58527A patent/GR68029B/el unknown
- 1979-03-12 ES ES478560A patent/ES478560A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-03-14 DE DE2909986A patent/DE2909986C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-03-16 FR FR7906804A patent/FR2433376A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-03-23 JP JP3419979A patent/JPS5523084A/ja active Granted
- 1979-03-27 AU AU45523/79A patent/AU529973B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-07-16 ES ES482521A patent/ES482521A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-08-08 IE IE910/79A patent/IE48409B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1982
- 1982-11-02 YU YU2458/82A patent/YU45547B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2335373A (en) * | 1940-10-21 | 1943-11-30 | Westvaco Chlorine Products Cor | Treating wet solids |
| US2992893A (en) * | 1957-01-15 | 1961-07-18 | Pechiney Prod Chimiques Sa | Process for treating aluminum ores |
| US3120996A (en) * | 1960-04-19 | 1964-02-11 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Control of process carbonation in bayer type alumina plants |
| DE2327789A1 (de) * | 1973-06-01 | 1974-12-19 | Peters Ag Claudius | Verfahren zum ueberfuehren von rotschlamm in eine feste form |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1109426B (it) | 1985-12-16 |
| DE2909986A1 (de) | 1980-02-21 |
| IE48409B1 (en) | 1985-01-09 |
| AU529973B2 (en) | 1983-06-30 |
| JPS626871B2 (fr) | 1987-02-13 |
| US4250032A (en) | 1981-02-10 |
| IT7850535A0 (it) | 1978-07-31 |
| YU45547B (en) | 1992-05-28 |
| AU4552379A (en) | 1980-02-07 |
| YU245882A (en) | 1986-08-31 |
| FR2433376B1 (fr) | 1984-11-30 |
| JPS5523084A (en) | 1980-02-19 |
| ES478560A1 (es) | 1979-11-16 |
| GR68029B (fr) | 1981-10-27 |
| DE2909986C2 (de) | 1982-12-09 |
| YU50779A (en) | 1983-06-30 |
| ES482521A1 (es) | 1980-04-01 |
| IE790910L (en) | 1980-01-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |