FR3000541B1 - Dispositif de refrigeration et/ou de liquefaction et procede correspondant - Google Patents

Dispositif de refrigeration et/ou de liquefaction et procede correspondant

Info

Publication number
FR3000541B1
FR3000541B1 FR1350018A FR1350018A FR3000541B1 FR 3000541 B1 FR3000541 B1 FR 3000541B1 FR 1350018 A FR1350018 A FR 1350018A FR 1350018 A FR1350018 A FR 1350018A FR 3000541 B1 FR3000541 B1 FR 3000541B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
refrigeration
corresponding method
liquefaction device
liquefaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR1350018A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3000541A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Marc Bernhardt
Fabien Durand
Vincent Heloin
Pierre Barjhoux
Gilles Flavien
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR1350018A priority Critical patent/FR3000541B1/fr
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Priority to EP13803118.2A priority patent/EP2941602B1/fr
Priority to PCT/FR2013/052686 priority patent/WO2014106697A1/fr
Priority to JP2015551213A priority patent/JP6284950B2/ja
Priority to KR1020157017499A priority patent/KR102124677B1/ko
Priority to CN201380069164.3A priority patent/CN104884878B/zh
Priority to US14/759,117 priority patent/US10520225B2/en
Publication of FR3000541A1 publication Critical patent/FR3000541A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3000541B1 publication Critical patent/FR3000541B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • F25J1/0276—Laboratory or other miniature devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/10—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point with several cooling stages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/0062—Light or noble gases, mixtures thereof
    • F25J1/0065—Helium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0264—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
    • F25J1/0265—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
    • F25J1/0268—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer using a dedicated refrigeration means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/42—Nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2250/00—Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
    • F25J2250/02—Bath type boiler-condenser using thermo-siphon effect, e.g. with natural or forced circulation or pool boiling, i.e. core-in-kettle heat exchanger
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/90—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
    • F25J2270/904—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration by liquid or gaseous cryogen in an open loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/90—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
    • F25J2270/912—Liquefaction cycle of a low-boiling (feed) gas in a cryocooler, i.e. in a closed-loop refrigerator

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
FR1350018A 2013-01-03 2013-01-03 Dispositif de refrigeration et/ou de liquefaction et procede correspondant Expired - Fee Related FR3000541B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1350018A FR3000541B1 (fr) 2013-01-03 2013-01-03 Dispositif de refrigeration et/ou de liquefaction et procede correspondant
PCT/FR2013/052686 WO2014106697A1 (fr) 2013-01-03 2013-11-08 Dispositif de réfrigération et/ou de liquéfaction et procédé correspondant
JP2015551213A JP6284950B2 (ja) 2013-01-03 2013-11-08 冷凍及び／又は液化装置、並びにこれらに対応する方法
KR1020157017499A KR102124677B1 (ko) 2013-01-03 2013-11-08 냉동 및/또는 액화 장치 및 대응 방법
EP13803118.2A EP2941602B1 (fr) 2013-01-03 2013-11-08 Dispositif de réfrigération et/ou de liquéfaction et procédé correspondant
CN201380069164.3A CN104884878B (zh) 2013-01-03 2013-11-08 制冷和/或液化装置以及对应的方法
US14/759,117 US10520225B2 (en) 2013-01-03 2013-11-08 Refrigeration and/or liquefaction device using selective pre-cooling, and corresponding method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1350018A FR3000541B1 (fr) 2013-01-03 2013-01-03 Dispositif de refrigeration et/ou de liquefaction et procede correspondant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3000541A1 FR3000541A1 (fr) 2014-07-04
FR3000541B1 true FR3000541B1 (fr) 2015-01-23

Family

ID=48083308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1350018A Expired - Fee Related FR3000541B1 (fr) 2013-01-03 2013-01-03 Dispositif de refrigeration et/ou de liquefaction et procede correspondant

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10520225B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2941602B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP6284950B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR102124677B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104884878B (fr)
FR (1) FR3000541B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014106697A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3162871A1 (fr) 2015-10-27 2017-05-03 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Cycle de réfrigération pour mélange hydrogène-néon pour refroidissement et liquéfaction d'hydrogène à grande échelle
CN106949655B (zh) * 2017-03-16 2019-03-05 中国科学院理化技术研究所 一种氦低温系统
FR3066585B1 (fr) * 2017-05-22 2020-01-24 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Dispositif et procede d'epuration d'un melange de gaz
FR3067947B1 (fr) 2017-06-21 2019-07-19 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Dispositif et procede de purification cryogenique et engin comprenant un dispositif de purification
FR3099820B1 (fr) * 2019-08-05 2022-11-04 Air Liquide Dispositif et installation de réfrigération
CN110608581B (zh) * 2019-08-22 2021-05-14 北京中科富海低温科技有限公司 一种内纯化器和氦液化器
FR3107586B1 (fr) * 2020-02-21 2022-11-18 Air Liquide Dispositif et procédé de réfrigération à dilution
CN112304141A (zh) * 2020-09-22 2021-02-02 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 液氧/液甲烷与液氮的换热器系统及换热方法
FR3129201B1 (fr) * 2021-11-16 2024-01-19 Air Liquide Système de pompage cryogénique et intégration innovante pour la cryogénie Sub Kelvin inférieure à 1,5K
CN119673611B (zh) * 2024-12-31 2025-10-03 中国科学院电工研究所 一种循环冷氦气的高温超导磁体温度均衡控制方法
FR3171489A1 (fr) * 2025-01-20 2026-07-24 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Dispositif et procédé de réfrigération cryogénique

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US4346563A (en) * 1981-05-15 1982-08-31 Cvi Incorporated Super critical helium refrigeration process and apparatus
JPS60165597A (ja) 1984-02-09 1985-08-28 株式会社東芝 原子力発電所の暖房システム
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FR2919713B1 (fr) 2007-08-03 2013-12-06 Air Liquide Procede de refrigeration d'un fluide, par exemple d'helium, destine a alimenter un consommateur de fluide, ainsi qu'a une installation correspondante
FR2957406A1 (fr) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-16 Air Liquide Procede et installation de refrigeration en charge pulsee
FR2958025A1 (fr) * 2010-03-23 2011-09-30 Air Liquide Procede et installation de refrigeration en charge pulsee

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR102124677B1 (ko) 2020-06-23
WO2014106697A1 (fr) 2014-07-10
EP2941602B1 (fr) 2017-04-19
US20150345834A1 (en) 2015-12-03
FR3000541A1 (fr) 2014-07-04
CN104884878A (zh) 2015-09-02
JP6284950B2 (ja) 2018-02-28
CN104884878B (zh) 2017-08-11
JP2016504558A (ja) 2016-02-12
EP2941602A1 (fr) 2015-11-11
KR20150103020A (ko) 2015-09-09
US10520225B2 (en) 2019-12-31

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