GB401341A - An improved manufacture of lubricating oils - Google Patents

An improved manufacture of lubricating oils

Info

Publication number: GB401341A
Authority: GB; United Kingdom
Prior art keywords: wax; chlorinated; kerosene; naphthalene; oils
Prior art date: 1931-06-11
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

GB13214/32A

Other languages

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Standard Oil Development Co

Original Assignee

Standard Oil Development Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1931-06-11

Filing date

1932-05-07

Publication date

1933-11-07

1932-05-07 Application filed by Standard Oil Development Co filed Critical Standard Oil Development Co

1933-11-07 Publication of GB401341A publication Critical patent/GB401341A/en

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 10
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract 10
VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 8
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 7
235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 6
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 5
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 abstract 5
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 4
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 abstract 3
125000003118 aryl group Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract 3
229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 abstract 3
ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract 2
MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-[(4-methylsulfinylphenyl)methylidene]-1-indenyl]acetic acid Chemical class CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2C1=CC1=CC=C(S(C)=O)C=C1 MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
241000016649 Copaifera officinalis Species 0.000 abstract 1
KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 abstract 1
240000008548 Shorea javanica Species 0.000 abstract 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
IKCOOALACZVGLI-GNOQXXQHSA-K bis[[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxy]alumanyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O IKCOOALACZVGLI-GNOQXXQHSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 1
238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M131/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing halogen
- C10M131/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing halogen containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen and oxygen
- C10M131/12—Acids; Salts or esters thereof
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/14—Synthetic waxes, e.g. polythene waxes
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/16—Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/17—Fisher Tropsch reaction products
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/22—Alkylation reaction products with aromatic type compounds, e.g. Friedel-crafts
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/101—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones and phenols, e.g. Also polyoxyalkylene ether derivatives thereof
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/08—Halogenated waxes
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/06—Groups 3 or 13
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/08—Groups 4 or 14
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/14—Group 7
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/10—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated semi-solid; greasy
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
- C10N2060/04—Oxidation, e.g. ozonisation

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Lubricants (AREA)
Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

GB13214/32A 1931-06-11 1932-05-07 An improved manufacture of lubricating oils Expired GB401341A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US401341XA	1931-06-11	1931-06-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
GB401341A true GB401341A (en)	1933-11-07

Family

ID=21909297

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
GB13214/32A Expired GB401341A (en)	1931-06-11	1932-05-07	An improved manufacture of lubricating oils

Country Status (3)

Country	Link
DE (1)	DE623010C (fr)
FR (1)	FR736983A (fr)
GB (1)	GB401341A (fr)

1932
- 1932-05-07 GB GB13214/32A patent/GB401341A/en not_active Expired
- 1932-05-11 FR FR736983D patent/FR736983A/fr not_active Expired
- 1932-06-12 DE DEST49450D patent/DE623010C/de not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
FR736983A (fr)	1932-12-05
DE623010C (de)	1935-12-11

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US2186916A (en)	1940-01-09	Fluorinated compound and method of producing same
US2370787A (en)	1945-03-06	Fluorinated compound and method of producing same
US2186917A (en)	1940-01-09	Fluorinated compound and method of producing same
GB557177A (en)	1943-11-09	Improvements relating to pour depressors, wax modifying agents and the like
US2991241A (en)	1961-07-04	Process for the production of pitch comprising heating and concurrently airblowing the bottoms of a distilled catalytically cracked gas oil
US2029288A (en)	1936-02-04	Petroleum resin
US2128109A (en)	1938-08-23	Condensed blending agent and lubricant
GB401341A (en)	1933-11-07	An improved manufacture of lubricating oils
US2140545A (en)	1938-12-20	Production of lubricants
US2258806A (en)	1941-10-14	Production of lubricants
US3180876A (en)	1965-04-27	Method of separating complex acid mixtures
US2273100A (en)	1942-02-17	Condensation products
US2121326A (en)	1938-06-21	Pour point reducer
US2852355A (en)	1958-09-16	Hydrocarbon compositions containing the water-insoluble nitric acid oxidation product of hydrocarbons
US3228963A (en)	1966-01-11	Process for purification of complex acids
US2106247A (en)	1938-01-25	Improved lubricants and methods of manufacturing the same
US2353053A (en)	1944-07-04	Condensation product and method of preparing and using same
US2529300A (en)	1950-11-07	Lubricating oil compositions
US2238638A (en)	1941-04-15	Lubricant and method of manufacturing same
US3135767A (en)	1964-06-02	Reddish liquid product obtained from a petroleum solvent extraction of oxidized friedel-crafts acylation derivatives of aromatic petroleum extracts
US2055482A (en)	1936-09-29	Lubricating composition and method for making same
US2474342A (en)	1949-06-28	Hydrocarbon oil compositions
US2081519A (en)	1937-05-25	Method of separating wax from oil
US2454394A (en)	1948-11-23	Lubricating oil composition
US2311500A (en)	1943-02-16	Extreme pressure lubricant