GR3020208T3 - Nitride products and method and apparatus for producing nitride products - Google Patents

Nitride products and method and apparatus for producing nitride products

Info

Publication number
GR3020208T3
GR3020208T3 GR960401574T GR960401574T GR3020208T3 GR 3020208 T3 GR3020208 T3 GR 3020208T3 GR 960401574 T GR960401574 T GR 960401574T GR 960401574 T GR960401574 T GR 960401574T GR 3020208 T3 GR3020208 T3 GR 3020208T3
Authority
GR
Greece
Prior art keywords
nitride
chamber
nitride products
reactor
producing
Prior art date
Application number
GR960401574T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Michael Curtis Carter
Bruce William Gerhold
Original Assignee
Phillips Petroleum Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phillips Petroleum Co filed Critical Phillips Petroleum Co
Publication of GR3020208T3 publication Critical patent/GR3020208T3/el

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/06—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J12/02—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor for obtaining at least one reaction product which, at normal temperature, is in the solid state
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/06—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron
    • C01B21/068—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron with silicon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00058—Temperature measurement
    • B01J2219/00063—Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/0009—Coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094—Jackets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00119—Heat exchange inside a feeding nozzle or nozzle reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00184—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the weight of reactants in the reactor vessel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00252—Formation of deposits other than coke
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/70—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
    • C01P2002/72—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
GR960401574T 1990-04-03 1996-06-12 Nitride products and method and apparatus for producing nitride products GR3020208T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/504,154 US5178844A (en) 1990-04-03 1990-04-03 Method and apparatus for producing nitride products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GR3020208T3 true GR3020208T3 (en) 1996-09-30

Family

ID=24005079

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GR960401574T GR3020208T3 (en) 1990-04-03 1996-06-12 Nitride products and method and apparatus for producing nitride products

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5178844A (el)
EP (1) EP0450562B1 (el)
JP (1) JP2610366B2 (el)
KR (1) KR970009005B1 (el)
AT (1) ATE138625T1 (el)
AU (1) AU623051B2 (el)
CA (1) CA2034214C (el)
DE (1) DE69119816T2 (el)
DK (1) DK0450562T3 (el)
ES (1) ES2090162T3 (el)
GR (1) GR3020208T3 (el)
NO (1) NO911290L (el)

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DE4214719C2 (de) * 1992-05-04 1995-02-02 Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg Verfahren zur Herstellung feinteiliger Metall- und Keramikpulver
US5352395A (en) * 1992-07-17 1994-10-04 Phillips Petroleum Company Carbon and ceramic-containing layers for use in sintering of silicon nitride article
US5525320A (en) * 1994-07-11 1996-06-11 University Of Cincinnati Process for aluminum nitride powder production
US6436356B1 (en) 2000-03-28 2002-08-20 Comsyntech Ltd. Apparatus for self-propagating high temperature synthesis
TW200607754A (en) * 2004-07-08 2006-03-01 Mitsui Chemicals Inc Aluminum nitride powder, method for producing the same and use thereof
US8192522B2 (en) * 2008-03-31 2012-06-05 Et-Energy Corp. Chemical process for generating energy
CN102686544B (zh) 2009-10-09 2017-02-15 蓝立方知识产权公司 用于生产氯化和/或氟化丙烯和高级烯烃的方法
CN105664811B (zh) * 2009-10-09 2018-10-09 蓝立方知识产权公司 生产氯化和/或氟化丙烯和高级烯烃的绝热活塞流反应器及方法
KR20120091192A (ko) 2009-10-09 2012-08-17 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 등온 다중튜브 반응기 및 이를 도입한 방법
JP6212035B2 (ja) 2011-05-31 2017-10-11 ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー 塩素化プロペンの製造方法
JP5918358B2 (ja) 2011-05-31 2016-05-18 ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー 塩素化プロペンの製造方法
CN103717559A (zh) 2011-08-07 2014-04-09 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 生产氯化的丙烯的方法
CN103717557A (zh) 2011-08-07 2014-04-09 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 生产氯化的丙烯的方法
CA2856271A1 (en) 2011-11-21 2013-05-30 Dow Global Technologies Llc Process for the production of chlorinated alkanes
EP2785671B1 (en) 2011-12-02 2017-03-01 Blue Cube IP LLC Process for the production of chlorinated propanes
JP6059246B2 (ja) 2011-12-02 2017-01-11 ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー 塩素化アルカンの製造方法
JP6170068B2 (ja) 2011-12-13 2017-07-26 ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー 塩素化プロパン及びプロペンの製造方法
CN104011000A (zh) 2011-12-22 2014-08-27 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 生产四氯甲烷的方法
US9512049B2 (en) 2011-12-23 2016-12-06 Dow Global Technologies Llc Process for the production of alkenes and/or aromatic compounds
WO2014046970A1 (en) 2012-09-20 2014-03-27 Dow Global Technologies, Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
US9598334B2 (en) 2012-09-20 2017-03-21 Blue Cube Ip Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
WO2014052945A2 (en) 2012-09-30 2014-04-03 Dow Global Technologies, Llc Weir quench and processes incorporating the same
WO2014066083A1 (en) 2012-10-26 2014-05-01 Dow Global Technologies, Llc Mixer and reactor and process incorporating the same
DE102012223195A1 (de) 2012-12-14 2014-06-18 Evonik Industries Ag Hochreine pulverförmige Halbmetallcarbid- und Halbmetallnitridverbindungen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und dafür geeigneter Reaktor
CN104870411B (zh) 2012-12-18 2018-10-02 蓝立方知识产权有限责任公司 用于生产氯化丙烯的方法
CA2894168C (en) 2012-12-19 2018-04-24 Dow Global Technologies Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
CA2901450A1 (en) 2013-02-27 2014-09-04 Blue Cube Ip Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
WO2014164368A1 (en) 2013-03-09 2014-10-09 Dow Global Technologies Llc Process for the production of chlorinated alkanes

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0450562T3 (da) 1996-06-24
KR970009005B1 (ko) 1997-06-03
AU7264391A (en) 1991-11-14
KR910018303A (ko) 1991-11-30
AU623051B2 (en) 1992-04-30
DE69119816T2 (de) 1996-10-02
ES2090162T3 (es) 1996-10-16
EP0450562B1 (en) 1996-05-29
JPH04214015A (ja) 1992-08-05
EP0450562A2 (en) 1991-10-09
CA2034214C (en) 1998-09-29
ATE138625T1 (de) 1996-06-15
NO911290D0 (no) 1991-04-02
CA2034214A1 (en) 1991-10-04
NO911290L (no) 1991-10-04
US5178844A (en) 1993-01-12
EP0450562A3 (en) 1992-04-08
DE69119816D1 (de) 1996-07-04
JP2610366B2 (ja) 1997-05-14

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