HK167196A - Method of preparing particle-filled microporous articles - Google Patents
Method of preparing particle-filled microporous articlesInfo
- Publication number
- HK167196A HK167196A HK167196A HK167196A HK167196A HK 167196 A HK167196 A HK 167196A HK 167196 A HK167196 A HK 167196A HK 167196 A HK167196 A HK 167196A HK 167196 A HK167196 A HK 167196A
- Authority
- HK
- Hong Kong
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- article
- liquid
- particulate filler
- microporous
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
- C08J3/205—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase
- C08J3/2053—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase the additives only being premixed with a liquid phase
- C08J3/2056—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase the additives only being premixed with a liquid phase the polymer being pre-melted
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
- D01D5/247—Discontinuous hollow structure or microporous structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/04—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
- C08J2201/052—Inducing phase separation by thermal treatment, e.g. cooling a solution
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249978—Voids specified as micro
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249978—Voids specified as micro
- Y10T428/249979—Specified thickness of void-containing component [absolute or relative] or numerical cell dimension
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Verfahren zum Herstellen eines einen feinteiligen Füllstoff enthaltenden mikroporösen thermoplastischen polymeren Formkörpers mit folgenden Schritten:a) ein thermoplastisches Polymer wird mit einer solubilisierenden Menge einer kompatiblen Flüssigkeit und einem feinteiligen Füllstoff mit Korngrößen im Submikrometer- oder oder Mikrometerbereich bei einer Temperatur gemischt, die zur Bildung einer homogenen Lösung genügt;b) aus der Lösung wird ein Körper hergestellt;c) der Formkörper wird mit einer solchen Geschwindigkeit und auf eine solche Temepratur abgekühlt, daß im thermodynamischen Ungleichgewicht eine Phasentrennung eingeleitet wird;d) durch weiteres Abkühlen des Körpers wird das thermoplastische Polymer verfestigt; unde) mindestens ein beträchtlicher Teil der kompatiblen Flüssigkeit wird entfernt, während der feinteilige Füllstoff im wesentlichen vollständig in dem thermoplastischen Polymer verbleibt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß vor dem Schmelzmischen a) der feinteilige Füllstoff in der kompatiblen Flüssigkeit in Form eines Suspensionskolloids des feinteiligen Füllstoffes in der Flüssigkeit dispergiert wird und daß der feinteilige Füllstoff im wesentlichen nicht agglomeriert ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, in dem der genannte Körper orientiert wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, in dem der Körper zu bis zu 95 Gew.-% aus dem feinteiligen Füllstoff besteht.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, in dem der Körper eine Feinfolie ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, in dem der Körper eine Faser ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, in dem der feinteilige Füllstoff ein Metall, ein Metalloxid oder eine kohlenstoffhaltige Substanz ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, in dem die Struktur eine durchgehende einheitliche Porosität hat.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, in dem die Struktur eine durchgehende Porosität mit einem Porositätsgradienten hat.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, in dem der feinteilige Füllstoff in der ganzen Struktur im wesentlichen einheitlich verteilt ist.
- Einen feinteiligen Füllstoff enthaltender mikroporöser thermoplastischer polymerer Körper, der nach dem Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 hergestellt worden ist und eine thermoplastische polymere Struktur besitzt, die eine Mehrzahl von miteinander verbundenen Kanälen aufweist, die ein Netzwerk von miteinander verbundenen Poren bilden, wobei die mikroporöse Struktur einen feinteiligen Füllstoff aus diskreten Teilchen mit Korngrößen im Submikrometer- oder unteren Mikrometerbereich enthält, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der feinteilige Füllstoff im wesentlichen nicht agglomeriert ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/258,314 US4957943A (en) | 1988-10-14 | 1988-10-14 | Particle-filled microporous materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK167196A true HK167196A (en) | 1996-09-13 |
Family
ID=22980031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HK167196A HK167196A (en) | 1988-10-14 | 1996-09-05 | Method of preparing particle-filled microporous articles |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4957943A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0365111B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3027755B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR0134195B1 (de) |
| AR (1) | AR244733A1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU622455B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8903833A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1314668C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE68914773T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK307889A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2055060T3 (de) |
| HK (1) | HK167196A (de) |
| IL (1) | IL90658A (de) |
| MX (1) | MX166244B (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA894724B (de) |
Families Citing this family (111)
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| DE4033291A1 (de) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-04-23 | Draenert Klaus | Werkstoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US5077122A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1991-12-31 | California Institute Of Technology | Biaxially-oriented polycarbonate film for capacitors |
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| US5840774A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1998-11-24 | Research Foundation Of State University Of New York | Low density microporous polymers and process |
| JPH06511315A (ja) * | 1991-07-16 | 1994-12-15 | スミス アンド ネフュー ピーエルシー | 放射線保護手袋 |
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| US11355774B2 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2022-06-07 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Thermally-drawn fiber including electrochemically active gels |
| KR20220009981A (ko) | 2019-05-15 | 2022-01-25 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 입자들을 상호 연결하는 중합체성 요소를 포함하는 필름 |
| EP3969506A1 (de) * | 2019-05-15 | 2022-03-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | (co)polymere matrixkomposite mit thermisch leitfähigen teilchen und endothermen teilchen und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| CN113825791A (zh) * | 2019-05-15 | 2021-12-21 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包含导热颗粒和非挥发性稀释剂的(共)聚合物基质复合材料及其制备方法 |
| CN113840867A (zh) * | 2019-05-15 | 2021-12-24 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包含导热颗粒和膨胀颗粒的(共)聚合物基质复合材料及其制备方法 |
| EP3969508A1 (de) * | 2019-05-15 | 2022-03-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | (co)polymer-matrix-verbundstoffe mit wärmeleitfähigen partikeln und magnetischen partikeln und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| CN112743952B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-08-02 | 广东广益科技实业有限公司 | 一种食品保鲜用脱氧剂透气包装膜的制备方法 |
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| CN116814046B (zh) * | 2023-04-28 | 2026-01-02 | 常州纳欧新材料科技有限公司 | 用于电磁屏蔽的废pet塑料基聚合物复合材料的制备方法 |
| CN117483747A (zh) * | 2023-10-13 | 2024-02-02 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种花状银微纳米颗粒及在制备高泡孔率聚合物微孔材料中的应用 |
| JP7729965B1 (ja) * | 2024-11-11 | 2025-08-26 | 青島上雅家居用品股▲ふん▼有限公司 | 相変化エネルギー貯蔵機能を備えた繊維の製造方法 |
| GB2633538A (en) * | 2024-12-18 | 2025-03-12 | Michael Bather Thomas | Radiation-shielding materials and items and methods of their manufacture |
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| US1113349A (en) | 1914-10-13 | White Company | Automobile-ventilator. | |
| US2947646A (en) * | 1958-01-07 | 1960-08-02 | Eastman Kodak Co | Colloidal dispersion of metals in plastics |
| US3082109A (en) * | 1958-09-30 | 1963-03-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | Collodial dispersion of metals in plastics |
| NL142204B (nl) * | 1965-02-01 | 1974-05-15 | Tno | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van kunstmatige draden uit warmtegevoelige polymeren en aldus verkregen draden. |
| GB1113349A (en) * | 1966-08-03 | 1968-05-15 | Grace W R & Co | Microporous polyvinyl chloride sheet material |
| US3351495A (en) * | 1966-11-22 | 1967-11-07 | Grace W R & Co | Battery separator |
| US3514607A (en) * | 1967-12-06 | 1970-05-26 | Massachusetts Gen Hospital | Composite shields against low energy x-rays |
| UST880004I4 (en) * | 1969-12-04 | 1970-11-24 | Defensive publication | |
| US3745142A (en) * | 1971-07-29 | 1973-07-10 | Hercules Inc | Process for preparing highly filled polyolefins |
| US3870593A (en) * | 1972-06-06 | 1975-03-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Stretch-oriented porous films and preparation and use thereof |
| US4247498A (en) * | 1976-08-30 | 1981-01-27 | Akzona Incorporated | Methods for making microporous products |
| JPS54141848A (en) * | 1978-04-25 | 1979-11-05 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Production of porous article containing filler |
| US4550123A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1985-10-29 | Albany International Corp. | Thermally plastifiable compositions for microporous sorbent structure |
| US4324811A (en) * | 1980-04-17 | 1982-04-13 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Dough-like products exhibiting reduced water activity containing derived protein-containing compositions |
| US4510194A (en) * | 1982-04-28 | 1985-04-09 | Asahi Kasei Textiles Ltd. | Heat-retaining moisture-transmissible water-resistant fabric |
| US4539256A (en) * | 1982-09-09 | 1985-09-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Microporous sheet material, method of making and articles made therewith |
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| US4597843A (en) * | 1984-10-12 | 1986-07-01 | American Cyanamid Company | Enhanced bulk porosity of polymer structures via plasma technology |
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| US4726989A (en) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-02-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing | Microporous materials incorporating a nucleating agent and methods for making same |
-
1988
- 1988-10-14 US US07/258,314 patent/US4957943A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-06-19 IL IL90658A patent/IL90658A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-20 EP EP89306224A patent/EP0365111B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-20 DE DE68914773T patent/DE68914773T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-20 ES ES89306224T patent/ES2055060T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-21 CA CA000603411A patent/CA1314668C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-21 DK DK307889A patent/DK307889A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-06-21 ZA ZA894724A patent/ZA894724B/xx unknown
- 1989-06-22 AU AU36697/89A patent/AU622455B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-06-30 MX MX016661A patent/MX166244B/es unknown
- 1989-07-10 JP JP01177868A patent/JP3027755B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-14 AR AR89314404A patent/AR244733A1/es active
- 1989-07-15 KR KR1019890010159A patent/KR0134195B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-31 BR BR898903833A patent/BR8903833A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1996
- 1996-09-05 HK HK167196A patent/HK167196A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2055060T3 (es) | 1994-08-16 |
| CA1314668C (en) | 1993-03-23 |
| KR0134195B1 (ko) | 1998-04-20 |
| EP0365111A2 (de) | 1990-04-25 |
| JPH02129239A (ja) | 1990-05-17 |
| US4957943A (en) | 1990-09-18 |
| ZA894724B (en) | 1990-06-27 |
| KR900006413A (ko) | 1990-05-08 |
| BR8903833A (pt) | 1991-03-19 |
| IL90658A (en) | 1993-01-31 |
| DK307889D0 (da) | 1989-06-21 |
| JP3027755B2 (ja) | 2000-04-04 |
| IL90658A0 (en) | 1990-01-18 |
| DK307889A (da) | 1990-04-15 |
| DE68914773T2 (de) | 1994-10-20 |
| EP0365111B1 (de) | 1994-04-20 |
| AU622455B2 (en) | 1992-04-09 |
| AU3669789A (en) | 1990-04-26 |
| AR244733A1 (es) | 1993-11-30 |
| EP0365111A3 (en) | 1990-11-28 |
| MX166244B (es) | 1992-12-24 |
| DE68914773D1 (de) | 1994-05-26 |
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| PC | Patent ceased (i.e. patent has lapsed due to the failure to pay the renewal fee) |