HK2290A - Oxyanion-catalyzed polymerization - Google Patents
Oxyanion-catalyzed polymerization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HK2290A HK2290A HK22/90A HK2290A HK2290A HK 2290 A HK2290 A HK 2290A HK 22/90 A HK22/90 A HK 22/90A HK 2290 A HK2290 A HK 2290A HK 2290 A HK2290 A HK 2290A
- Authority
- HK
- Hong Kong
- Prior art keywords
- oxyanion
- polymerization
- added
- mmol
- polymer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/38—Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents, e.g. telomerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Claims (10)
1. Procédé de polymérisation comprenant la mise en contact dans des conditions de polymérisation d'au moins un monomère alpha-oléfinique polaire de type acrylique avec (i) un initiateur de polymérisation organosilicié, organostannié ou organogermanié tétracoordiné comportant au moins un site d'initiation, et (ii) un catalyseur qui est un sel comprenant un cation approprié et un oxyanion qui peut former un acide conjugué ayant un pKa (DMSO) de 5 à 24.
2. Procédé de la revendication 1 dans lequel l'acide conjugué répond à la formule [Q(X1OH)p]q, dans laquelle
Q, de valence, p, est CN, N(O), P(O), PH(O), R4 ou R3Si; chacun des radicaux R4, indépendamment, est un radical hydrocarbyle en Ci à C20 ou un radical polymère contenant au moins 20 atomes de carbone;
X1 est C(O), S(O) ou une simple liaison; et chacun des nombres p et q est un entier et vaut au moins 1.
3. Procédé de la revendication 1 ou de la revendication 2 dans lequel l'oxyanion est un mono-oxyanion.
4. Procédé de la revendication 1 ou de la revendication 2 dans lequel l'oxyanion est un bi-oxyanion.
5. Procédé de la revendication 1 ou de la revendication 2 dans lequel l'oxyanion est un mélange comprenant des mono- et bi-oxyanions.
6. Procédé de l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 5 dans lequel l'oxyanion est un carboxylate.
7. Procédé de l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6 dans lequel le cation approprié est un cation ammonium quaternaire, un cation tris(dialkylamino)-sulfonium ou un cation de métal alcalin ou alcalino- terreux.
8. Procédé de préparation du mélange de la revendication 5 dans lequel un sel de mono-oxyanion approprié est mis en réaction in situ avec un ou plusieurs acides conjugués ayant un pKa (DMSO) de 5 à 24.
9. Procédé de l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8 dans lequel le polymère obtenu est "vivant" et contient le silicium, le germanium ou l'étain de l'initiateur aux extrémités "vivantes".
10. Procédé de la revendication 4 ou de la revendication 5 dans lequel le bi-oxyanion est mélangé avec un acide conjugué ayant un pKa (DMSO) de 5 à 24.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/707,193 US4588795A (en) | 1985-03-01 | 1985-03-01 | Oxyanion-catalyzed polymerization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK2290A true HK2290A (en) | 1990-01-19 |
Family
ID=24840726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HK22/90A HK2290A (en) | 1985-03-01 | 1990-01-11 | Oxyanion-catalyzed polymerization |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4588795A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0193407B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH0662693B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR930009261B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE45963T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU579714B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8600840A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1256646A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3665313D1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK92886A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES8800282A1 (fr) |
| HK (1) | HK2290A (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX166713B (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO166040C (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA861517B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4656233A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1987-04-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | "Living" polymers and chain transfer-regulated polymerization process |
| US4656226A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acrylic pigment dispersants made by group transfer polymerization |
| US4736003A (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1988-04-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Enhanced livingness of polymerization using silylated oxyanions |
| US5110869A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1992-05-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | β-(keto or sulfonyl)esters from reaction of silyketene acetal and acyl or sulfonyl compound |
| US5260424A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1993-11-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | B-(keto or sulfonyl) esters from reaction of silylketene acetal and acyl or sulfonyl compound |
| US4983679A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1991-01-08 | E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | β-(keto or sulfonyl)esters from reaction of silylketene acetal and acyl or sulfonyl compound |
| WO1987007265A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-29 | 1987-12-03 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acylation et sulfonation d'acetales de silylcetene |
| US4957973A (en) * | 1986-07-08 | 1990-09-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Uncatalyzed process for preparing "living" polymers |
| US4728706A (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-03-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Titanium, zirconium- and hafnium containing initiators in the polymerization of acrylic monomers to "living" polymers |
| US4732955A (en) * | 1986-09-29 | 1988-03-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Group transfer polymerization catalyzed by mercury compounds |
| US4806605A (en) * | 1987-01-27 | 1989-02-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Monomers and initiators for group transfer polymerization |
| US4771117A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-09-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polymerization of acrylic esters |
| US4771116A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-09-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Silylamines as additives in group transfer polymerization |
| US4845156A (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-07-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Preparation of macromonomers |
| US5019634A (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1991-05-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Group transfer living polymer grafted to an initiator support |
| US4940760A (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1990-07-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Group Transfer Polymerization process employing supported initiators |
| GB8803764D0 (en) * | 1988-02-18 | 1988-03-16 | Ici Plc | Polymerisation process |
| US4943648A (en) * | 1988-04-01 | 1990-07-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Initiators for group transfer polymerization |
| US4866145A (en) * | 1988-04-01 | 1989-09-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Catalyst for group transfer polymerization |
| US5021524A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1991-06-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Initiator for group transfer polymerization |
| US5187244A (en) * | 1988-07-22 | 1993-02-16 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Preparation process of block copolymers and resulting block copolymers |
| US4925764A (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-05-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. | Positive solid block toner |
| US4925765A (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-05-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Negative solid block toner |
| US4906713A (en) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-03-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | "Acrylic" ladder polymers |
| US4939211A (en) * | 1989-03-01 | 1990-07-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Phosphonate-capped polymers |
| US4978723A (en) * | 1989-03-01 | 1990-12-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Phosphonate-capped polymers |
| US5011504A (en) * | 1989-09-08 | 1991-04-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fuel oil additives |
| US5171809A (en) * | 1989-10-16 | 1992-12-15 | Dow Corning Corporation | Silicone polymers, copolymers and block copolymers and a method for their preparation |
| US6943203B2 (en) * | 1998-03-02 | 2005-09-13 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Soft contact lenses |
| US6762259B2 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2004-07-13 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Process for the production of living (co)polymers and use of the (co)polymers |
| WO2007008575A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-13 | 2007-01-18 | L'oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant des polymeres liposolubles et des agents donnant du collant |
| US7884158B2 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2011-02-08 | L'Oré´al | Cosmetic compositions containing block copolymers, tackifiers and phenylated silicones |
| WO2010108672A2 (fr) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-09-30 | Byk-Chemie Gmbh | Composition comprenant des mélanges de polyols stables |
| WO2011085775A1 (fr) | 2009-12-22 | 2011-07-21 | Byk-Chemie Gmbh | Composition comprenant des mélanges stables de polyols |
| EP3147335A1 (fr) | 2015-09-23 | 2017-03-29 | BYK-Chemie GmbH | Compositions colorantes contenant des agents mouillants et/ou dispersants à faible indice d'amine |
| CN111344319B (zh) | 2017-11-15 | 2022-12-23 | 毕克化学有限公司 | 嵌段共聚物 |
| WO2026069626A1 (fr) | 2024-09-27 | 2026-04-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Suspension de matériau composite d'électrode négative, électrode négative et batterie à électrolyte solide |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3778430A (en) * | 1971-05-25 | 1973-12-11 | Du Pont | Silicon substituted azonitriles |
| US4041227A (en) * | 1975-11-25 | 1977-08-09 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Cleavable branching agents in emulsion polymerization systems |
| US4389514A (en) * | 1980-09-26 | 1983-06-21 | Congoleum Corporation | Accelerated polymerization of acrylic monomers initiated by dialkyl and diaralkyl peroxide free radical generators in the presence of tin accelerators |
| US4417034A (en) * | 1981-06-30 | 1983-11-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. | Living polymers and process for their preparation |
| US4681918A (en) * | 1981-06-30 | 1987-07-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | "Living" polymers and process for their preparation |
| US4414372A (en) * | 1982-06-17 | 1983-11-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. | Process for preparing living polymers |
| US4447628A (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-05-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nonhygroscopic, anionic pentacoordinate silicate |
-
1985
- 1985-03-01 US US06/707,193 patent/US4588795A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1986
- 1986-02-27 AU AU54146/86A patent/AU579714B2/en not_active Expired
- 1986-02-27 ES ES552484A patent/ES8800282A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-02-27 BR BR8600840A patent/BR8600840A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-27 CA CA000502884A patent/CA1256646A/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-02-28 NO NO860764A patent/NO166040C/no unknown
- 1986-02-28 MX MX001729A patent/MX166713B/es unknown
- 1986-02-28 AT AT86301445T patent/ATE45963T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-28 DE DE8686301445T patent/DE3665313D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-02-28 JP JP61042061A patent/JPH0662693B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-28 KR KR1019860001435A patent/KR930009261B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-28 DK DK92886A patent/DK92886A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-02-28 EP EP86301445A patent/EP0193407B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-02-28 ZA ZA861517A patent/ZA861517B/xx unknown
-
1990
- 1990-01-11 HK HK22/90A patent/HK2290A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5414686A (en) | 1986-10-16 |
| BR8600840A (pt) | 1986-11-11 |
| KR860007291A (ko) | 1986-10-10 |
| ZA861517B (fr) | 1987-08-28 |
| ATE45963T1 (de) | 1989-09-15 |
| EP0193407B1 (fr) | 1989-08-30 |
| DE3665313D1 (en) | 1989-10-05 |
| DK92886A (da) | 1986-09-02 |
| ES552484A0 (es) | 1987-11-01 |
| US4588795A (en) | 1986-05-13 |
| CA1256646A (fr) | 1989-06-27 |
| NO166040C (no) | 1991-05-22 |
| DK92886D0 (da) | 1986-02-28 |
| NO166040B (no) | 1991-02-11 |
| KR930009261B1 (ko) | 1993-09-25 |
| EP0193407A1 (fr) | 1986-09-03 |
| JPH0662693B2 (ja) | 1994-08-17 |
| JPS61204201A (ja) | 1986-09-10 |
| AU579714B2 (en) | 1988-12-08 |
| MX166713B (es) | 1993-01-29 |
| NO860764L (fr) | 1986-09-02 |
| ES8800282A1 (es) | 1987-11-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PF | Patent in force | ||
| PE | Patent expired |
Effective date: 20060227 |