IE46212L - Measuring the concentration of fluids - Google Patents

Measuring the concentration of fluids

Info

Publication number
IE46212L
IE46212L IE772513A IE251377A IE46212L IE 46212 L IE46212 L IE 46212L IE 772513 A IE772513 A IE 772513A IE 251377 A IE251377 A IE 251377A IE 46212 L IE46212 L IE 46212L
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
fluid
concentration
measuring
dielectric constant
source
Prior art date
Application number
IE772513A
Other versions
IE46212B1 (en
Original Assignee
Atieselskabet De Danske Sukken
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atieselskabet De Danske Sukken filed Critical Atieselskabet De Danske Sukken
Publication of IE46212L publication Critical patent/IE46212L/en
Publication of IE46212B1 publication Critical patent/IE46212B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00—Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02—Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • G01R27/26—Measuring inductance or capacitance; Measuring quality factor, e.g. by using the resonance method; Measuring loss factor; Measuring dielectric constants ; Measuring impedance or related variables
    • G01R27/2617—Measuring dielectric properties, e.g. constants
    • G01R27/2635—Sample holders, electrodes or excitation arrangements, e.g. sensors or measuring cells
    • G01R27/267—Coils or antennae arrangements, e.g. coils surrounding the sample or transmitter/receiver antennae
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N22/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of microwaves or radio waves, i.e. electromagnetic waves with a wavelength of one millimetre or more

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)

Abstract

In a method and apparatus for measuring the concentration of a fluid depending on the dielectric constant of the fluid, electric oscillations are supplied from a source through an impedance matching link to an antenna placed in the liquid within the confines of a Faraday cage, and the electric power reflected from the antenna towards the source is measured to determine deviations from ideal matching resulting from changes of the dielectric constant of the fluid. In an important embodiment, the measurement is used for the automatic programmed control of the supply of syrup in a sugar crystallization process in accordance with a predetermined program. [US4196385A]
IE2513/77A 1976-12-30 1977-12-12 Method and apparatus for measuring the concentration of fluids IE46212B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK590176A DK149870C (en) 1976-12-30 1976-12-30 PROCEDURE FOR CONCENTRATION MEASUREMENT IN A MEDIUM

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE46212L true IE46212L (en) 1978-06-30
IE46212B1 IE46212B1 (en) 1983-04-06

Family

ID=8146044

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE2513/77A IE46212B1 (en) 1976-12-30 1977-12-12 Method and apparatus for measuring the concentration of fluids

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US4196385A (en)
JP (1) JPS5387794A (en)
AR (1) AR216664A1 (en)
AT (1) AT377096B (en)
BE (1) BE862085A (en)
BR (1) BR7708722A (en)
DD (1) DD133367A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2755774A1 (en)
DK (1) DK149870C (en)
ES (1) ES465505A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2376411A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1585398A (en)
IE (1) IE46212B1 (en)
IT (1) IT1089737B (en)
NL (1) NL186114C (en)
PL (1) PL111804B1 (en)
SE (1) SE434999B (en)
YU (1) YU43205B (en)
ZA (1) ZA777413B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0162580B1 (en) * 1984-04-19 1988-07-27 The Tongaat-Hulett Group Limited Massecuite supersaturation monitor
US4764718A (en) * 1986-04-23 1988-08-16 Chevron Research Company Microwave oil saturation scanner
US5272027A (en) * 1992-06-11 1993-12-21 Eastman Kodak Company Method of monitoring the preparation of a photographic emulsion by conductivity measurements
DE29617488U1 (en) * 1996-10-08 1997-05-15 pro/M/tec Theisen GmbH, 76332 Bad Herrenalb Microwave immersion sensor
DE29721039U1 (en) 1997-11-28 1998-02-05 Berthold Technologies GmbH & Co KG, 75323 Bad Wildbad Device for transmission measurement using microwaves
GB2336679A (en) * 1998-04-22 1999-10-27 Mini Agriculture & Fisheries Method and device for measuring the amount of ice glaze added to frozen foods
US6782328B2 (en) * 1999-01-21 2004-08-24 Rosemount Inc. Measurement of concentration of material in a process fluid
US6644114B1 (en) 1999-12-30 2003-11-11 Mcewan Technologies, Llc Direct PWM reflectometer

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1078111A (en) * 1963-02-13 1967-08-02 Microwave Instr Ltd Improvements in or relating to the detection and measurement of water vapour in gases
US3424002A (en) * 1965-06-01 1969-01-28 Marathon Oil Co Apparatus for the determination of location of interfaces between different materials
US3474337A (en) * 1966-12-27 1969-10-21 Jackson & Church Electronics C System for sensing levels and electrical characteristics of fluent materials
US3546926A (en) * 1969-04-29 1970-12-15 Shell Oil Co Bottom sediment and water monitor
US3572119A (en) * 1969-08-07 1971-03-23 Bendix Corp Fluid quantity indicating device
US3684952A (en) * 1970-04-07 1972-08-15 Moisture Register Co Apparatus for measuring dielectric constant
US3695107A (en) * 1970-06-01 1972-10-03 Hertz Carl H Method of measuring the level of a material in a tank, and an apparatus for practicing this method
US3703829A (en) * 1971-04-19 1972-11-28 Honeywell Inc Liquid quantity gaging system
US3832900A (en) * 1971-06-28 1974-09-03 Sperry Rand Corp Apparatus and method for measuring the level of a contained liquid
IT961071B (en) * 1971-09-04 1973-12-10 Cnen PROBE AND INSTALLATION FOR MEASURING THE LEVELS OF INTERFACES OF FLUIDS AND OF THE CONSTANTS OF THE ELETTERS AND OF THE SAME
US3853005A (en) * 1973-08-29 1974-12-10 Measurand Syst Interface measuring apparatus
US3995212A (en) * 1975-04-14 1976-11-30 Sperry Rand Corporation Apparatus and method for sensing a liquid with a single wire transmission line
US4054255A (en) * 1976-04-01 1977-10-18 System Development Corporation Microwave ice detector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DD133367A5 (en) 1978-12-27
JPS5387794A (en) 1978-08-02
DK149870C (en) 1987-03-23
SE7714870L (en) 1978-07-01
YU315977A (en) 1983-04-30
YU43205B (en) 1989-06-30
DK149870B (en) 1986-10-13
SE434999B (en) 1984-08-27
BE862085A (en) 1978-04-14
PL203541A1 (en) 1978-11-06
NL7714166A (en) 1978-07-04
BR7708722A (en) 1978-09-05
ZA777413B (en) 1978-10-25
NL186114B (en) 1990-04-17
DE2755774C2 (en) 1987-07-02
IE46212B1 (en) 1983-04-06
AT377096B (en) 1985-02-11
FR2376411B1 (en) 1983-05-27
AR216664A1 (en) 1980-01-15
ES465505A1 (en) 1979-01-01
FR2376411A1 (en) 1978-07-28
IT1089737B (en) 1985-06-18
ATA894977A (en) 1984-06-15
US4196385A (en) 1980-04-01
PL111804B1 (en) 1980-09-30
DE2755774A1 (en) 1978-07-06
GB1585398A (en) 1981-03-04
NL186114C (en) 1990-09-17
DK590176A (en) 1978-07-01

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