IE62003B1 - "Flame retardant composition and method of use" - Google Patents

"Flame retardant composition and method of use"

Info

Publication number: IE62003B1
Authority: IE; Ireland
Prior art keywords: fabric; alkyl; composition according; aryl; polyester
Prior art date: 1989-01-04

Application number

IE1790A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

IE900017L (en

Inventor

Robert William Black

Original Assignee

Albright & Wilson

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1989-01-04

Filing date

1990-01-03

Publication date

1994-12-14

1990-01-03 Application filed by Albright & Wilson filed Critical Albright & Wilson

1990-07-04 Publication of IE900017L publication Critical patent/IE900017L/xx

1994-12-14 Publication of IE62003B1 publication Critical patent/IE62003B1/en

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 24
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 8
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims abstract description 4
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
-1 phosphonate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 8
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 5
125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 3
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
125000005248 alkyl aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
125000005160 aryl oxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 30
239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 27
239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 20
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 16
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 14
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 10
229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 9
238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 9
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 9
239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 8
235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 8
125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 5
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 4
125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 3
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 3
125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 2
YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorvos Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC=C(Cl)Cl OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
125000005059 halophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
125000002030 1,2-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([*:2])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxathietane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OCO1 QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001989 1,3-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([*:2])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 1
GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical group NC1=NC(Cl)=C(C=O)C(Cl)=N1 GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
BCFOOQRXUXKJCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-4-oxo-2-sulfobutanoic acid Chemical class NC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O BCFOOQRXUXKJCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical class NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WVJOGYWFVNTSAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylol ethylene urea Chemical compound OCN1CCN(CO)C1=O WVJOGYWFVNTSAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid group Chemical group C(\C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JHOKTNSTUVKGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(hydroxymethyl)octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCO JHOKTNSTUVKGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003017 phosphorus Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001521 polyalkylene glycol ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000011885 synergistic combination Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KJAMZCVTJDTESW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tiracizine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)CN(C)C)C2=CC(NC(=O)OCC)=CC=C21 KJAMZCVTJDTESW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
- D06M15/43—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds
- D06M15/432—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds by phosphonic acids or derivatives thereof
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/288—Phosphonic or phosphonous acids or derivatives thereof

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

IE1790A 1989-01-04 1990-01-03 "Flame retardant composition and method of use" IE62003B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB898900060A GB8900060D0 (en)	1989-01-04	1989-01-04	Flame retardant composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
IE900017L IE900017L (en)	1990-07-04
IE62003B1 true IE62003B1 (en)	1994-12-14

Family

ID=10649543

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
IE1790A IE62003B1 (en)	1989-01-04	1990-01-03	"Flame retardant composition and method of use"

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0378295B1 (da)
DE (1)	DE69007129T2 (da)
DK (1)	DK0378295T3 (da)
ES (1)	ES2053092T3 (da)
GB (2)	GB8900060D0 (da)
IE (1)	IE62003B1 (da)
PL (1)	PL160446B1 (da)
PT (1)	PT92783B (da)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPH06341063A (ja) *	1990-09-19	1994-12-13	E I Du Pont De Nemours & Co	難燃性不織布
DE4101539A1 (de) *	1991-01-19	1992-07-23	Pfersee Chem Fab	Zusammensetzung zur flammfestausruestung von fasermaterialien
DE4105576A1 (de) *	1991-02-22	1992-08-27	Pfersee Chem Fab	Waessrige zusammensetzungen fuer die behandlung von fasermaterialien
US8283266B2 (en) *	2003-11-20	2012-10-09	Johns Manville	Method of making tough, flexible mats and tough, flexible mats
US20050112374A1 (en) *	2003-11-20	2005-05-26	Alan Michael Jaffee	Method of making fibrous mats and fibrous mats

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DE2146382C3 (de) *	1971-09-16	1975-12-11	Brangs & Heinrich, 6236 Eschborn	Flammhemmende Mittel mit gleichzettigem Kontakt- und Dampfphasenkorrosionsschutz und ihre Verwendung zum Imprägnieren von brennbaren Trägermaterialien
US4748705A (en) *	1986-06-05	1988-06-07	Burlington Industries, Inc.	Flame resistant polyester/cotton fabric and process for its production
DE3789553D1 (de) *	1986-09-26	1994-05-11	Burlington Industries Inc	Flammwidrige baumwollmischgewebe.

1989
- 1989-01-04 GB GB898900060A patent/GB8900060D0/en active Pending
1990
- 1990-01-03 DK DK90300050T patent/DK0378295T3/da active
- 1990-01-03 EP EP19900300050 patent/EP0378295B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-03 IE IE1790A patent/IE62003B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-03 GB GB9000091A patent/GB2227760B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-03 ES ES90300050T patent/ES2053092T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-03 DE DE1990607129 patent/DE69007129T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-04 PT PT9278390A patent/PT92783B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-04 PL PL28318390A patent/PL160446B1/pl unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
GB9000091D0 (en)	1990-03-07
PT92783A (pt)	1990-07-31
IE900017L (en)	1990-07-04
PT92783B (pt)	1995-11-08
DK0378295T3 (da)	1994-04-05
EP0378295B1 (en)	1994-03-09
GB8900060D0 (en)	1989-03-01
ES2053092T3 (es)	1994-07-16
EP0378295A3 (en)	1991-11-06
GB2227760B (en)	1992-01-02
PL160446B1 (en)	1993-03-31
EP0378295A2 (en)	1990-07-18
DE69007129T2 (de)	1994-08-04
DE69007129D1 (de)	1994-04-14
GB2227760A (en)	1990-08-08

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2000-12-13	MM4A	Patent lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US7741233B2 (en)	2010-06-22	Flame-retardant treatments for cellulose-containing fabrics and the fabrics so treated
US8012890B1 (en)	2011-09-06	Flame resistant fabrics having a high synthetic content and process for making
US5126387A (en)	1992-06-30	Flame retardant compositions and method of use
US2426770A (en)	1947-09-02	Textile finishing composition comprising a methoxymethyl melamine and an aliphatic alcohol having at least eight carbon atoms
US3671304A (en)	1972-06-20	Process for flameproofing and resultant product
US3054698A (en)	1962-09-18	Flame proofing of cellulosic materials
US4052158A (en)	1977-10-04	Textile finishing process
Reeves et al.	1957	Flame Retardants for Cotton Using APO and APS-THPC Resins
US3695925A (en)	1972-10-03	Process for flameproofing textiles
EP0378295B1 (en)	1994-03-09	Flame retardant composition and method of use
CA1336996C (en)	1995-09-12	Flame retardants and method of use
US2971929A (en)	1961-02-14	Textile treatment with novel aqueous dispersions to achieve flame-resistant and water-repellant finishes
US2971931A (en)	1961-02-14	Textile treatment with novel aqueous dispersions to achieve flame-resistant and water-repellant finishes
US3219478A (en)	1965-11-23	Flameproofing of cellulosic material
US3100674A (en)	1963-08-13	Process for shrink-proofing proteinaceous textile materials and the product therefrom
US3632422A (en)	1972-01-04	Textile fabric having soil release finish and method of making same
Hamalainen et al.	1956	Cotton Made Flame-Resistant with Bromine-Containing Phosphonitrilates in Combination with THPC Resins
US4076650A (en)	1978-02-28	Catalyst system for flame retardant finishing
US4233163A (en)	1980-11-11	Catalyst system for flame retardant finishing
US2892803A (en)	1959-06-30	Composition comprising nitrilo methylol-phosphorus-polymer and organic textiles flame-proofed therewith
PL164529B1 (pl)	1994-08-31	Srodek zmniejszajacy palnosc materialów PL
JPS59144684A (ja)	1984-08-18	セルロ−ス繊維−熱可塑性合成繊維混用布帛の加工方法
JPS6021973A (ja)	1985-02-04	綿糸および綿繊維製品の耐水性防炎加工法
GB2051901A (en)	1981-01-21	Treating keratinous fibres
DD287550A5 (de)	1991-02-28	Waessrige zubereitung zum feuerfestmachen und verfahren zum feuerfestmachen eines substrats mit einer waessrigen zubereitung