IE903679A1 - Aramid fibres with deposit-free finish - Google Patents
Aramid fibres with deposit-free finishInfo
- Publication number
- IE903679A1 IE903679A1 IE367990A IE367990A IE903679A1 IE 903679 A1 IE903679 A1 IE 903679A1 IE 367990 A IE367990 A IE 367990A IE 367990 A IE367990 A IE 367990A IE 903679 A1 IE903679 A1 IE 903679A1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- aramid
- fiber
- finish
- para
- fibers
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- -1 ethoxylated alkyl phosphate Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003366 poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000889 poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyldodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940008406 diethyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl sulfate Chemical compound CCOS(=O)(=O)OCC DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007378 ring spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- LXEJRKJRKIFVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthaloyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C=C1 LXEJRKJRKIFVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000005332 diethylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- QZUPTXGVPYNUIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(N)=O)=C1 QZUPTXGVPYNUIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
- D06M13/295—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof containing polyglycol moieties; containing neopentyl moieties
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Fibers During Manufacturing Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42201389A | 1989-10-16 | 1989-10-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE903679A1 true IE903679A1 (en) | 1991-04-24 |
Family
ID=23673030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE367990A IE903679A1 (en) | 1989-10-16 | 1990-10-15 | Aramid fibres with deposit-free finish |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0423703A3 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JPH03185180A (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR910008184A (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1051770A (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU629993B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9005205A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2027661A1 (pt) |
| IE (1) | IE903679A1 (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO904449L (pt) |
| PT (1) | PT95604A (pt) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4402193C1 (de) * | 1994-01-26 | 1995-06-01 | Hoechst Ag | Präparationshaltige Aramidfasern und deren Verwendung |
| DE4410708C1 (de) * | 1994-03-28 | 1995-07-13 | Hoechst Ag | Präparationshaltige Aramidfasern und deren Verwendung |
| EP1435407A1 (en) * | 2003-01-02 | 2004-07-07 | Teijin Twaron B.V. | Aramid filament yarn provided with a conductive finish |
| CA2583211A1 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2006-05-11 | Teijin Techno Products Limited | Para-type aromatic polyamide short fibers |
| US7976943B2 (en) | 2007-10-09 | 2011-07-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High linear density, high modulus, high tenacity yarns and methods for making the yarns |
| KR101310136B1 (ko) * | 2008-04-30 | 2013-09-23 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 아라미드 멀티필라멘트 및 그의 제조방법 |
| US20130157054A1 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2013-06-20 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High linear density, high modulus, high tenacity yarns and methods for making the yarns |
| RU2599673C2 (ru) * | 2012-05-09 | 2016-10-10 | Тейджин Арамид Б.В. | Текстильное армирование, содержащее непрерывную арамидную нить |
| MX374594B (es) * | 2013-03-15 | 2025-03-06 | Teijin Aramid Bv | Método para el trenzado a alta velocidad de hilos de aramida. |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3926816A (en) * | 1970-05-22 | 1975-12-16 | Goulston Co George A | Textile fiber lubricants |
| JPS531342B2 (pt) * | 1972-05-08 | 1978-01-18 | ||
| US4126564A (en) * | 1977-12-12 | 1978-11-21 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Spin finish for polyamide carpet yarn |
| US4256589A (en) * | 1978-02-16 | 1981-03-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Fiber treating compositions comprising (a) blend of random copoly(oxyethylene-oxypropylene)butanols (b) alkali metal sulfur compound and (c) alkali metal organic phosphate compound |
| US4191656A (en) * | 1978-10-05 | 1980-03-04 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Non-yellowing biocide for control of bacteria in spin finish emulsions used on nylon yarn |
| CA1150008A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1983-07-19 | Peter A. Taylor | Finishes for polypropylene textile materials, process and product thereof |
| US4452709A (en) * | 1981-10-09 | 1984-06-05 | Lester Laboratories, Inc. | Antistatic composition |
| JPS58156079A (ja) * | 1982-03-09 | 1983-09-16 | 帝人株式会社 | 芳香族ポリアミド系合成繊維の処理方法 |
| US4624793A (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-11-25 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Fiber finishes |
-
1990
- 1990-10-15 CA CA002027661A patent/CA2027661A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-10-15 IE IE367990A patent/IE903679A1/en unknown
- 1990-10-15 NO NO90904449A patent/NO904449L/no unknown
- 1990-10-16 EP EP19900119787 patent/EP0423703A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-10-16 CN CN90109362A patent/CN1051770A/zh active Pending
- 1990-10-16 JP JP2275473A patent/JPH03185180A/ja active Pending
- 1990-10-16 KR KR1019900016422A patent/KR910008184A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1990-10-16 AU AU64656/90A patent/AU629993B2/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 1990-10-16 BR BR909005205A patent/BR9005205A/pt unknown
- 1990-10-16 PT PT95604A patent/PT95604A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03185180A (ja) | 1991-08-13 |
| NO904449D0 (no) | 1990-10-15 |
| CN1051770A (zh) | 1991-05-29 |
| EP0423703A2 (en) | 1991-04-24 |
| AU6465690A (en) | 1991-04-18 |
| NO904449L (no) | 1991-04-17 |
| PT95604A (pt) | 1991-09-30 |
| CA2027661A1 (en) | 1991-04-17 |
| AU629993B2 (en) | 1992-10-15 |
| BR9005205A (pt) | 1991-09-17 |
| EP0423703A3 (en) | 1991-08-28 |
| KR910008184A (ko) | 1991-05-30 |
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