IL121203A - 1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinidines, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same for treating hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia - Google Patents

1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinidines, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same for treating hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia

Info

Publication number: IL121203A
Authority: IL; Israel
Prior art keywords: compound; aryl; hydrogen; formula; alkyl
Prior art date: 1996-07-01

Application number

IL12120397A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

IL121203A0 (en

Original Assignee

Lilly Co Eli

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1996-07-01

Filing date

1997-06-30

Publication date

2001-04-30

1997-06-30 Application filed by Lilly Co Eli filed Critical Lilly Co Eli

1997-11-20 Publication of IL121203A0 publication Critical patent/IL121203A0/xx

2001-04-30 Publication of IL121203A publication Critical patent/IL121203A/en

Links

208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 24
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 2
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 139
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline Chemical class C1=CC=C2CNCCC2=C1 UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
-1 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 231
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 57
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 39
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 25
125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 14
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 13
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 11
125000004457 alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 10
125000005100 aryl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 claims description 7
239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Chemical group O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
125000001462 1-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [*]N1C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 4
125000000638 benzylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)* 0.000 claims description 4
125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 3
125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 claims description 3
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 abstract description 12
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 43
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 35
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 28
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 19
HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 15
239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 15
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 14
229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 13
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 12
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 12
NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 12
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 12
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 12
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 12
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 11
235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 11
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 10
125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloroformate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 8
235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 7
206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 7
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 7
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 6
MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 6
108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 6
AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 6
208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 6
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 6
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 6
206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 5
150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 5
239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 5
239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 5
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform Substances ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
229940126904 hypoglycaemic agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 5
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
NXLNNXIXOYSCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl) carbonochloridate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(OC(Cl)=O)C=C1 NXLNNXIXOYSCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 4
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 4
201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 4
229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 4
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 4
239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 4
235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 4
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 4
LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 4
FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
AMIDWHFZNWGIIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=COC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 AMIDWHFZNWGIIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
XSIMACUFUDVSMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylmethoxycarbonyl-7-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C2CN(C(=O)OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(C(=O)O)CC2=CC=C1OCCC(N=1)=COC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 XSIMACUFUDVSMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
PPBVZTDTNYUCKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C2CNC(C(=O)O)CC2=CC=C1OCCC(N=1)=COC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 PPBVZTDTNYUCKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose, microcrystalline Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 3
241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 3
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 3
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
CDOAFGALJQXSQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-7-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C2CN(C(=O)C=3C=CC(Cl)=CC=3)C(C(=O)O)CC2=CC=C1OCCC(N=1)=COC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 CDOAFGALJQXSQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WBUVIQFOTGOJAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzoyl-7-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C2CN(C(=O)C=3C=CC=CC=3)C(C(=O)O)CC2=CC=C1OCCC(N=1)=COC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 WBUVIQFOTGOJAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YWVQGUBCAUFBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylmethoxycarbonyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC2=CC=CC=C2CN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 YWVQGUBCAUFBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MSHFRERJPWKJFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methoxybenzyl alcohol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CO)C=C1 MSHFRERJPWKJFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FFTGZHONRYEQFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-[2-(5-methyl-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-2-phenylmethoxycarbonyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC=1OC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC=1CCOC(C=C1C2)=CC=C1CC(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 FFTGZHONRYEQFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
229930186147 Cephalosporin Natural products 0.000 description 2
VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 2
108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 2
CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
PHSPJQZRQAJPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-alpha-Methylhistamine Chemical compound CNCCC1=CN=CN1 PHSPJQZRQAJPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 2
JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 2
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
101100321409 Rattus norvegicus Zdhhc23 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 2
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tolbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
YMYNREFCBTXPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[(4-bromophenyl)methyl]-4-nitrophenyl] hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound OC(=O)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 YMYNREFCBTXPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 2
FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 2
150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-MDZDMXLPSA-N propan-2-yl (ne)-n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229960005371 tolbutamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 2
229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 2
150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 2
208000035408 type 1 diabetes mellitus 1 Diseases 0.000 description 2
OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
ULYHGGNKEUYIKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chloro-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC(Cl)=NC=C1F ULYHGGNKEUYIKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002861 (C1-C4) alkanoyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000003088 (fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DMIBIEPGGKNOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzoyl-2-methyl-7-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C2C(C(=O)C=3C=CC=CC=3)N(C)C(C(O)=O)CC2=CC=C1OCCC(N=1)=COC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 DMIBIEPGGKNOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XXBAGTWZKOBTFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylmethoxycarbonylisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N=1C(C(=O)O)=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBAGTWZKOBTFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000453 2,2,2-trichloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl 0.000 description 1
OFGFSJHVYQCIJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylacetyl)-7-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C2CN(C(=O)CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(C(=O)O)CC2=CC=C1OCCC(N=1)=COC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 OFGFSJHVYQCIJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003315 2-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
JYWHQBLLIBQGCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-methyl-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethanol Chemical group OCCC1=C(C)OC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 JYWHQBLLIBQGCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OBTZDIRUQWFRFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)-n-(4-methylphenyl)quinoline-4-carboxamide Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=N1 OBTZDIRUQWFRFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GOKUHHNQRDBGJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-bromophenyl)methoxycarbonyl]-7-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C2CN(C(=O)OCC=3C=CC(Br)=CC=3)C(C(=O)O)CC2=CC=C1OCCC(N=1)=COC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 GOKUHHNQRDBGJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MNFVZSQVKZCKLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-chlorophenyl)methoxycarbonyl]-7-[2-(5-ethyl-2-naphthalen-2-yl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CCC=1OC(C=2C=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=2)=NC=1CCOC(C=C1C2)=CC=C1CC(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)OCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 MNFVZSQVKZCKLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZQIIQUKTBVORGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methoxycarbonyl]-7-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1COC(=O)N1C(C(O)=O)CC2=CC=C(OCCC=3N=C(OC=3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=C2C1 ZQIIQUKTBVORGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WPHFQXMDJUFNDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(4-methylphenyl)acetyl]-7-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1CC(=O)N1C(C(O)=O)CC2=CC=C(OCCC=3N=C(OC=3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=C2C1 WPHFQXMDJUFNDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LBGGPVHBKNMFIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzylsulfonyl-7-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C2CN(S(=O)(=O)CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(C(=O)O)CC2=CC=C1OCCC(N=1)=COC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 LBGGPVHBKNMFIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OJJIBYKSWPPBAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzylsulfonyl-7-[2-(5-methyl-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC=1OC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC=1CCOC(C=C1C2)=CC=C1CC(C(O)=O)N2S(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OJJIBYKSWPPBAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(O)=NC2=C1 YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HDECRAPHCDXMIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1S(Cl)(=O)=O HDECRAPHCDXMIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VMZCDNSFRSVYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VMZCDNSFRSVYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LEFRWFOFJAQWHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylmethoxycarbonyl-6-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C2CN(C(=O)OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(C(=O)O)CC2=CC=1OCCC(N=1)=COC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 LEFRWFOFJAQWHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
125000000389 2-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
125000006512 3,4-dichlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000002774 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
UKYCQJXBNJJMDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromopyrrolidine Chemical compound BrC1CCNC1 UKYCQJXBNJJMDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001397 3-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
125000002103 4,4'-dimethoxytriphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)(C1=C([H])C([H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
MOOUWXDQAUXZRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 MOOUWXDQAUXZRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PXACTUVBBMDKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 PXACTUVBBMDKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000006281 4-bromobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Br)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
OBHKONRNYCDRKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-phenylquinazoline Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Cl)=NC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 OBHKONRNYCDRKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RKIDDEGICSMIJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKIDDEGICSMIJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000006283 4-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound OCCCC(O)=O SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
OBKXEAXTFZPCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylbutyric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 OBKXEAXTFZPCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
VLORBDXSLVTUAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound C=1C=C2CNC(C#N)CC2=CC=1OCCC(N=1)=COC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 VLORBDXSLVTUAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NBOPGXDRHAQSII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-2-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methoxycarbonyl]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C2CN(C(=O)OCC=3C=CC(=CC=3)C(F)(F)F)C(C(=O)O)CC2=CC=C1OCCC(N=1)=COC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 NBOPGXDRHAQSII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-DCSYEGIMSA-N Beta-Lactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-DCSYEGIMSA-N 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloropropamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001711 D-phenylalanine group Chemical class [H]N([H])[C@@]([H])(C(=O)[*])C([H])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
241000721047 Danaus plexippus Species 0.000 description 1
239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010014486 Elevated triglycerides Diseases 0.000 description 1
241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
208000034826 Genetic Predisposition to Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
241000282575 Gorilla Species 0.000 description 1
229910004373 HOAc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JZKXXXDKRQWDET-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-m-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 JZKXXXDKRQWDET-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
238000006751 Mitsunobu reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
101100030361 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pph-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
241000282579 Pan Species 0.000 description 1
241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
241001315609 Pittosporum crassifolium Species 0.000 description 1
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910006074 SO2NH2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910006069 SO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Streptozotocin Natural products O=NN(C)C(=O)NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZZXDRXVIRVJQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Xylenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C ZZXDRXVIRVJQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
JWHCOHMQPLMIEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-nitro-2-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl] hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound OC(=O)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1CC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 JWHCOHMQPLMIEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid phenyl ester Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PQLVXDKIJBQVDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(O)=O PQLVXDKIJBQVDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960001466 acetohexamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
VGZSUPCWNCWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetohexamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 VGZSUPCWNCWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YTIVTFGABIZHHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L acetylenedicarboxylate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C#CC([O-])=O YTIVTFGABIZHHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003862 amino acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229940127003 anti-diabetic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002058 anti-hyperglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
125000005251 aryl acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005098 aryl alkoxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005002 aryl methyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
URQAMACHHWVNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;1-hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound N.C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 URQAMACHHWVNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical group ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RFWBUYFGIMQLEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-hydroxy-n-[7-[2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carbonyl]carbamate Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(OCCC=3N=C(OC=3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=C2CNC1C(=O)N(O)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 RFWBUYFGIMQLEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000006244 carboxylic acid protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
UOCJDOLVGGIYIQ-PBFPGSCMSA-N cefatrizine Chemical group S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CC=1CSC=1C=NNN=1 UOCJDOLVGGIYIQ-PBFPGSCMSA-N 0.000 description 1
KVSASDOGYIBWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro benzoate Chemical compound ClOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KVSASDOGYIBWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FDJUMMKAFUMWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro carbonochloridate Chemical compound ClOC(Cl)=O FDJUMMKAFUMWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002668 chloroacetyl group Chemical group ClCC(=O)* 0.000 description 1
XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonic acid Substances OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960001761 chlorpropamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000490 cinnamyl group Chemical group C(C=CC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
TXCGAZHTZHNUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N clofibric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 TXCGAZHTZHNUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229950008441 clofibric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012024 dehydrating agents‎ Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M dihydrogenphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
AEOCXXJPGCBFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethionamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(N)=S)=CC=N1 AEOCXXJPGCBFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N ethyl (e)-3-[3-amino-2-cyano-1-[(e)-3-ethoxy-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanyl-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\SC(=C(C#N)C(N)=O)S\C=C\C(=O)OCC NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
WDASBQYNHGLIKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)acetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC1=COC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 WDASBQYNHGLIKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroformate Chemical group CCOC(Cl)=O RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N=NC(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000006260 ethylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group [H]N(C(*)=O)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000004705 ethylthio group Chemical group C(C)S* 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000434 field desorption mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
229960004580 glibenclamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyburide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000015220 hamburgers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KKLGDUSGQMHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-2-ynedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC#CC(O)=O KKLGDUSGQMHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
235000009200 high fat diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
YPGCWEMNNLXISK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydratropic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 YPGCWEMNNLXISK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000055 hyoplipidemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000871 hypocholesterolemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YDNLNVZZTACNJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatomethylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1 YDNLNVZZTACNJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000005928 isopropyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(OC(*)=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M mandelate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
JZKXXXDKRQWDET-UHFFFAOYSA-N meta-tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 JZKXXXDKRQWDET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
IZYBEMGNIUSSAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound COOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IZYBEMGNIUSSAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004458 methylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group [H]N(C(*)=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
QQMISKIYERXOOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hydroxy-7-[2-(5-methyl-2-naphthalen-1-yl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-n-propanoyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3=NC(=C(S3)C)CCOC3=CC=C4CC(NCC4=C3)C(=O)N(O)C(=O)CC)=CC=CC2=C1 QQMISKIYERXOOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen(.) Chemical compound [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006053 organic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
125000006503 p-nitrobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1[N+]([O-])=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
VEDDBHYQWFOITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-bromobenzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 VEDDBHYQWFOITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
DYUMLJSJISTVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 DYUMLJSJISTVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940049953 phenylacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229950009215 phenylbutanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
OAHKWDDSKCRNFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OAHKWDDSKCRNFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ASUOLLHGALPRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylphosphonoylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ASUOLLHGALPRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCS(O)(=O)=O KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
UORVCLMRJXCDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M propynoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C#C UORVCLMRJXCDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-2-ol Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC(=O)C=CC2=C1 LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012056 semi-solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012058 sterile packaged powder Substances 0.000 description 1
ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960001052 streptozocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L suberate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCC([O-])=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si](C)C(C)(C)C ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
JKVRTUCVPZTEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyltin azide Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)N=[N+]=[N-] JKVRTUCVPZTEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940071104 xylenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229930195724 β-lactose Natural products 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics

Landscapes

Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Diabetes (AREA)
Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Hematology (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
Obesity (AREA)
Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Public Health (AREA)
Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
Emergency Medicine (AREA)
Endocrinology (AREA)
Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

IL12120397A 1996-07-01 1997-06-30 1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinidines, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same for treating hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia IL121203A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US2101796P	1996-07-01	1996-07-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
IL121203A0 IL121203A0 (en)	1997-11-20
IL121203A true IL121203A (en)	2001-04-30

Family

ID=21801860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
IL12120397A IL121203A (en)	1996-07-01	1997-06-30	1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinidines, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same for treating hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia

Country Status (10)

Country	Link
US (1)	US6121282A (de)
EP (1)	EP1019378B1 (de)
JP (1)	JP2000515501A (de)
AT (1)	ATE277907T1 (de)
AU (1)	AU3513497A (de)
CA (1)	CA2259431A1 (de)
DE (1)	DE69731003D1 (de)
IL (1)	IL121203A (de)
WO (1)	WO1998000403A1 (de)
ZA (1)	ZA975867B (de)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
TWI302149B (en)	1999-09-22	2008-10-21	Bristol Myers Squibb Co	Substituted acid derivatives useful as antiodiabetic and antiobesity agents and method
US6414002B1 (en)	1999-09-22	2002-07-02	Bristol-Myers Squibb Company	Substituted acid derivatives useful as antidiabetic and antiobesity agents and method
MXPA02005528A (es)	1999-12-03	2002-09-02	Kyoto Pharma Ind	Compuestos heterociclicos sus sales y uso medicinal.
US7187947B1 (en)	2000-03-28	2007-03-06	Affinity Labs, Llc	System and method for communicating selected information to an electronic device
CZ20033450A3 (cs) *	2001-05-29	2004-05-12	Kyotoápharmaceuticaláindustriesźáltd	Heterocyklická sloučenina a její lékařské použití
WO2002096904A1 (en) *	2001-05-29	2002-12-05	Kyoto Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.	Novel heterocyclic derivatives and medicinal use thereof
ATE394376T1 (de) *	2001-06-18	2008-05-15	Ono Pharmaceutical Co	Tetrahydrochinolinderivatverbindung und die verbindung als wirkstoff enthaltendes arzneimittel
EP1438669B1 (de)	2001-06-27	2014-01-22	SKKY Incorporated	Verbesserte medienablieferungsplattform
US6716842B2 (en)	2002-04-05	2004-04-06	Warner-Lambert Company, Llc	Antidiabetic agents
JP4579681B2 (ja)	2002-07-09	2010-11-10	ブリストル−マイヤーズスクイブカンパニー	抗糖尿病薬および抗肥満薬として有用な置換ヘテロシクロ誘導体および方法
JP4805552B2 (ja) *	2003-05-30	2011-11-02	武田薬品工業株式会社	縮合環化合物
US7820837B2 (en)	2003-05-30	2010-10-26	Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited	Condensed ring compound
KR100799802B1 (ko) *	2004-02-04	2008-01-31	화이자 프로덕츠 인크.	치환된 퀴놀린 화합물
US20080186971A1 (en) *	2007-02-02	2008-08-07	Tarari, Inc.	Systems and methods for processing access control lists (acls) in network switches using regular expression matching logic
JPWO2012033195A1 (ja) *	2010-09-10	2014-01-20	京都薬品工業株式会社	複素環化合物

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4988720A (en) *	1985-05-28	1991-01-29	Beecham Group P.L.C.	Novel treatment of hyperglycaemia
US4999363A (en) *	1988-06-09	1991-03-12	Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd.	Tricyclic compounds
US4902695A (en) *	1989-02-13	1990-02-20	Eli Lilly And Company	Excitatory amino acid receptor antagonists
AU6368090A (en) *	1989-10-03	1991-04-11	Warner-Lambert Company	Substituted carboxytetrahydroisoquinolines and derivatives thereof having pharmaceutical activity
US5036079A (en) *	1989-12-07	1991-07-30	Pfizer Inc.	Hypoglycemic thiazolidinedione derivatives
US5089514A (en) *	1990-06-14	1992-02-18	Pfizer Inc.	3-coxazolyl [phenyl, chromanyl or benzofuranyl]-2-hydroxypropionic acid derivatives and analogs as hypoglycemic agents
KR0180248B1 (ko) *	1991-06-07	1999-03-20	오오쓰까 아끼히꼬	항당뇨병약품
US5246943A (en) *	1992-05-19	1993-09-21	Warner-Lambert Company	Substituted 1,2,3,4-tetahydroisoquinolines with angiotensin II receptor antagonist properties
JP2759228B2 (ja) *	1992-05-21	1998-05-28	株式会社大塚製薬工場	ホスホン酸ジエステル誘導体
US5236934A (en) *	1992-08-26	1993-08-17	E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company	1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines useful in the treatment of CNS disorders
JP2845743B2 (ja) *	1992-12-28	1999-01-13	三菱化学株式会社	新規なナフタレン誘導体
GB9311661D0 (en) *	1993-06-05	1993-07-21	Smithkline Beecham Plc	Novel compounds
US5591862A (en) *	1993-06-11	1997-01-07	Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.	Tetrazole derivatives, their production and use
CA2172125A1 (en) *	1993-09-30	1995-04-06	S. Jane Desolms	Inhibitors of farnesyl-protein transferase
US5571792A (en) *	1994-06-30	1996-11-05	Warner-Lambert Company	Histidine and homohistidine derivatives as inhibitors of protein farnesyltransferase
US5616819A (en) *	1995-08-28	1997-04-01	Laroche Industries Inc.	Process for preparing fluorinated aliphatic compounds
US5885327A (en) *	1995-09-12	1999-03-23	Henkel Corporation	Process for the recovery of gold
DE19535243A1 (de) *	1995-09-22	1997-03-27	Bayer Ag	Neue Zwischenprodukte für die Synthese von Bisphosphinverbindungen

1997
- 1997-06-30 CA CA002259431A patent/CA2259431A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-06-30 WO PCT/US1997/011514 patent/WO1998000403A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-30 DE DE69731003T patent/DE69731003D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-30 JP JP10504435A patent/JP2000515501A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-30 EP EP97931523A patent/EP1019378B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-30 AT AT97931523T patent/ATE277907T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-30 IL IL12120397A patent/IL121203A/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-06-30 AU AU35134/97A patent/AU3513497A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-07-01 ZA ZA975867A patent/ZA975867B/xx unknown
1998
- 1998-12-18 US US09/216,470 patent/US6121282A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP1019378B1 (de)	2004-09-29
CA2259431A1 (en)	1998-01-08
AU3513497A (en)	1998-01-21
JP2000515501A (ja)	2000-11-21
ZA975867B (en)	1999-01-04
WO1998000403A1 (en)	1998-01-08
ATE277907T1 (de)	2004-10-15
US6121282A (en)	2000-09-19
IL121203A0 (en)	1997-11-20
EP1019378A4 (de)	2001-09-26
EP1019378A1 (de)	2000-07-19
DE69731003D1 (de)	2004-11-04

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2001-10-31	FF	Patent granted

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US6541497B1 (en)	2003-04-01	Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic compounds
EP1019378B1 (de)	2004-09-29	Blutzuckersenkende und lipidsenkende verbindungen
AU717699B2 (en)	2000-03-30	Chemical compounds
JP6861858B2 (ja)	2021-04-21	Ｓｓａｏ阻害剤
KR101378637B1 (ko)	2014-04-01	신규한 인돌 화합물
HUP0203431A2 (hu)	2003-02-28	Új heterociklusos vegyületek és sóik, és ezeket tartalmazó gyógyszerkészítmények, valamint felhasználásuk
KR20090016629A (ko)	2009-02-16	벤즈이미다졸 및 당뇨병 치료를 위한 그의 용도
WO2007001335A2 (en)	2007-01-04	Ramoplanin derivatives possessing antibacterial activity
EP0558677B1 (de)	2001-08-16	Biologisch aktive amine
NO326559B1 (no)	2009-01-12	Heterocykliske derivater og farmasoytiske midler inneholdende disse
WO1989001934A1 (en)	1989-03-09	Hydantoin derivatives
US6617342B1 (en)	2003-09-09	Hypoglycemic sulfonyl pyrazolones and pyrazolines
CN101463031B (zh)	2014-02-12	吲唑及四氢吲唑类化合物及其制法和其药物组合物与用途
US20040127733A1 (en)	2004-07-01	New beta-agonists, processes for preparing them and their use as pharmaceutical compositions
WO2007048841A2 (de)	2007-05-03	Neue indol-haltige beta-agonisten, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel
US6617343B1 (en)	2003-09-09	Hypoglycemic N,N-arylsulfonylglycine compounds
WO2008132162A1 (en)	2008-11-06	3- (sulphonylamino) -phenyl-2 -hydroxy-ethylamino derivatives useful as beta-agonists, processes for preparing them and their use as medicaments
JP2003267870A (ja)	2003-09-25	肺高血圧症の予防又は治療剤
JP2005519931A (ja)	2005-07-07	細菌感染症治療に有用な抗微生物性チアジアジノン誘導体
MXPA00001255A (en)	2001-11-21	Anthranilic acid analogs
JPH01261376A (ja)	1989-10-18	ベンズイミダゾール誘導体およびその製造法ならびにこれを含有する抗潰瘍剤
HK1064372A (en)	2005-01-28	Novel heterocyclic derivatives and medicinal use thereof