IN162220B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IN162220B
IN162220B IN662/CAL/84A IN662CA1984A IN162220B IN 162220 B IN162220 B IN 162220B IN 662CA1984 A IN662CA1984 A IN 662CA1984A IN 162220 B IN162220 B IN 162220B
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
fused
quenching
substituted
rare earth
improved
Prior art date
Application number
IN662/CAL/84A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Simon Poon
Ronald Walter Trischuk
Original Assignee
Norton Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Norton Co filed Critical Norton Co
Publication of IN162220B publication Critical patent/IN162220B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
    • C04B35/62645—Thermal treatment of powders or mixtures thereof other than sintering
    • C04B35/62665—Flame, plasma or melting treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/107—Refractories by fusion casting
    • C04B35/109—Refractories by fusion casting containing zirconium oxide or zircon (ZrSiO4)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
    • C04B35/117—Composites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • C04B35/484—Refractories by fusion casting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • C04B35/486—Fine ceramics
    • C04B35/488—Composites
    • C04B35/4885—Composites with aluminium oxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/62204—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products using waste materials or refuse
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/653—Processes involving a melting step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
    • C09K3/1409—Abrasive particles per se
    • C09K3/1427—Abrasive particles per se obtained by division of a mass agglomerated by melting, at least partially, e.g. with a binder
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
    • C04B2235/3225—Yttrium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
    • C04B2235/3227—Lanthanum oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
    • C04B2235/3229—Cerium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3272—Iron oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. hematite, magnetite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/40—Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
    • C04B2235/402—Aluminium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
    • C04B2235/78—Grain sizes and shapes, product microstructures, e.g. acicular grains, equiaxed grains, platelet-structures
    • C04B2235/785—Submicron sized grains, i.e. from 0,1 to 1 micron

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
IN662/CAL/84A 1983-09-29 1984-09-20 IN162220B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/537,214 US4457767A (en) 1983-09-29 1983-09-29 Alumina-zirconia abrasive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN162220B true IN162220B (de) 1988-04-16

Family

ID=24141706

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN662/CAL/84A IN162220B (de) 1983-09-29 1984-09-20

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4457767A (de)
EP (1) EP0140164B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS6099567A (de)
AT (1) ATE26855T1 (de)
AU (1) AU573625B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8404844A (de)
CA (1) CA1207153A (de)
DE (1) DE3463393D1 (de)
ES (1) ES8506782A1 (de)
IN (1) IN162220B (de)
ZA (1) ZA847230B (de)

Families Citing this family (114)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4988370A (en) * 1984-05-31 1991-01-29 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Alumina bonded abrasive for cast iron
US4741743A (en) * 1985-08-19 1988-05-03 Norton Company Grinding wheel with combination of fused and sintered abrasive grits
US4770671A (en) * 1985-12-30 1988-09-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Abrasive grits formed of ceramic containing oxides of aluminum and yttrium, method of making and using the same and products made therewith
US4960441A (en) * 1987-05-11 1990-10-02 Norton Company Sintered alumina-zirconia ceramic bodies
US5053369A (en) * 1988-11-02 1991-10-01 Treibacher Chemische Werke Aktiengesellschaft Sintered microcrystalline ceramic material
EP0408771B1 (de) * 1989-02-01 1993-08-04 Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha Keramik aus aluminiumoxyd, schleifmittel und deren verfahren zur herstellung
JPH06104817B2 (ja) * 1990-10-09 1994-12-21 日本研磨材工業株式会社 アルミナ―ジルコニア系ラップ研磨材とその製造方法及び研磨用組成物
JPH0747506B2 (ja) * 1991-01-16 1995-05-24 日本研磨材工業株式会社 スライディングノズル用耐火材料およびその製造方法
CA2142466A1 (en) * 1992-09-25 1994-04-14 Henry A. Larmie Abrasive grain including rare earth oxide therin
CA2142465A1 (en) * 1992-09-25 1994-04-14 Henry A. Larmie Method for making abrasive grain containing alumina and ceria
KR960702420A (ko) * 1992-09-25 1996-04-27 워렌 리처드 보비 알루미나 및 지르코니아를 함유하는 연마 입자(abrasive grain containing alumina and zirconia)
US5372620A (en) * 1993-12-13 1994-12-13 Saint Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corporation Modified sol-gel alumina abrasive filaments
US5489204A (en) * 1993-12-28 1996-02-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Apparatus for sintering abrasive grain
AU1370595A (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-07-17 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Alpha alumina-based abrasive grain having an as sintered outer surface
BR9408461A (pt) * 1993-12-28 1997-08-05 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Tipo nominal especificado de grão abrasivo e artigo abrasivo
FR2714905B1 (fr) * 1994-01-11 1996-03-01 Produits Refractaires Billes en matière céramique fondue.
US5567214A (en) * 1995-05-03 1996-10-22 Saint-Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corporation Process for production of alumina/zirconia materials
FR2787106B1 (fr) * 1998-12-09 2002-01-04 Produits Refractaires Grains ceramiques fondus alumine-zircone, outils abrasifs et pieces refractaires produits a partir de ces grains
US7011689B2 (en) * 1998-12-09 2006-03-14 Societe Europeenne Des Produits Refractaires Melted alumina-zirconia ceramic grains, abrasive tools and refractory parts produced from said grains
WO2001056950A1 (en) * 2000-02-02 2001-08-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Fused abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same
US6596041B2 (en) 2000-02-02 2003-07-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Fused AL2O3-MgO-rare earth oxide eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same
US6669749B1 (en) 2000-02-02 2003-12-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Fused abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same
US6451077B1 (en) 2000-02-02 2002-09-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Fused abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same
US6607570B1 (en) 2000-02-02 2003-08-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Fused Al2O3-rare earth oxide eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same
US6592640B1 (en) 2000-02-02 2003-07-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Fused Al2O3-Y2O3 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same
US7384438B1 (en) 2000-07-19 2008-06-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Fused Al2O3-Y2O3-ZrO2 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same
EP1303464B1 (de) 2000-07-19 2006-06-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Geschmolzene eutektische materialien aus aluminiumoxicarbid/-nitrid-aluminiumseltenerdoxid, schleifpartikel, schleifgegenstände und verfahren zur herstellung und verwendung derselben
US6589305B1 (en) 2000-07-19 2003-07-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-Al2O3 • rare earth oxide eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same
US6583080B1 (en) 2000-07-19 2003-06-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-Al2O3·rare earth oxide eutectic materials
US6458731B1 (en) 2000-07-19 2002-10-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-AL2O3.Y2O3 eutectic materials
US6666750B1 (en) 2000-07-19 2003-12-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Fused AL2O3-rare earth oxide-ZrO2 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same
JP2004504448A (ja) * 2000-07-19 2004-02-12 スリーエム　イノベイティブ　プロパティズ　カンパニー 溶融Ａｌ２Ｏ３−希土類酸化物−ＺｒＯ２共晶材料、研磨剤粒子、研磨剤物品ならびにこれらの製造方法および使用方法
US6454822B1 (en) 2000-07-19 2002-09-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-Al2O3·Y2O3 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same
US6582488B1 (en) 2000-07-19 2003-06-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Fused Al2O3-rare earth oxide-ZrO2 eutectic materials
AU2002213054A1 (en) * 2000-10-06 2002-04-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Ceramic aggregate particles
MXPA03003290A (es) 2000-10-16 2004-05-04 3M Innovative Properties Co Metodo de fabricacion de particulas aglomeradas.
US6521004B1 (en) 2000-10-16 2003-02-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making an abrasive agglomerate particle
DE60141700D1 (de) 2000-10-16 2010-05-12 3M Innovative Properties Co Atteilchen
CN101417860B (zh) 2001-08-02 2012-01-18 3M创新有限公司 从玻璃制备制品的方法以及所制备的玻璃陶瓷制品
KR100885329B1 (ko) * 2001-08-02 2009-02-26 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 Ａｌ₂Ｏ₃-희토류 산화물-ＺｒＯ₂/ＨｆＯ₂물질, 및그의 제조 및 사용 방법
KR100885328B1 (ko) 2001-08-02 2009-02-26 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 알루미나-산화 이트륨-산화 지르코늄/산화 하프늄 물질,및 그의 제조 및 사용 방법
AU2002321872A1 (en) 2001-08-02 2003-02-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Abrasive particles, and methods of making and using the same
CN100453486C (zh) 2001-08-02 2009-01-21 3M创新有限公司 磨粒及其制备和使用方法
RU2358924C2 (ru) * 2001-08-02 2009-06-20 3М Инновейтив Пропертиз Компани Керамические материалы, абразивные частицы, абразивные изделия и способы их получения и использования
US7625509B2 (en) * 2001-08-02 2009-12-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making ceramic articles
US6843944B2 (en) * 2001-11-01 2005-01-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Apparatus and method for capping wide web reclosable fasteners
US20060272221A1 (en) * 2001-11-29 2006-12-07 Treibacher Schleifmittel Gmbh Al2O3 and ZrO2 based abrasive grain, method for the production and use thereof
US6749653B2 (en) 2002-02-21 2004-06-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Abrasive particles containing sintered, polycrystalline zirconia
US7179526B2 (en) 2002-08-02 2007-02-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Plasma spraying
US8056370B2 (en) 2002-08-02 2011-11-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making amorphous and ceramics via melt spinning
FR2848889B1 (fr) * 2002-12-23 2005-10-21 Pem Abrasifs Refractaires Grains abrasifs a base d'oxynitrure d'aluminium et de zirconium
US7811496B2 (en) 2003-02-05 2010-10-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of making ceramic particles
US7175786B2 (en) 2003-02-05 2007-02-13 3M Innovative Properties Co. Methods of making Al2O3-SiO2 ceramics
US7258707B2 (en) 2003-02-05 2007-08-21 3M Innovative Properties Company AI2O3-La2O3-Y2O3-MgO ceramics, and methods of making the same
ITUD20030169A1 (it) * 2003-08-20 2005-02-21 F A R Fonderie Acciaierie Roiale Spa Procedimento per la produzione di un elemento soggetto ad usura, e elemento soggetto ad usura cosi' ottenuto.
US7197896B2 (en) 2003-09-05 2007-04-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of making Al2O3-SiO2 ceramics
US7141523B2 (en) 2003-09-18 2006-11-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Ceramics comprising Al2O3, REO, ZrO2 and/or HfO2, and Nb2O5 and/or Ta2O5 and methods of making the same
US7297171B2 (en) 2003-09-18 2007-11-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of making ceramics comprising Al2O3, REO, ZrO2 and/or HfO2 and Nb205 and/or Ta2O5
US7141522B2 (en) 2003-09-18 2006-11-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Ceramics comprising Al2O3, Y2O3, ZrO2 and/or HfO2, and Nb2O5 and/or Ta2O5 and methods of making the same
FR2872157B1 (fr) * 2004-06-24 2006-10-13 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Melange de grains d'alumine-zircone fondus
US7497093B2 (en) * 2004-07-29 2009-03-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making ceramic articles
US7598188B2 (en) 2005-12-30 2009-10-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Ceramic materials and methods of making and using the same
US7281970B2 (en) 2005-12-30 2007-10-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Composite articles and methods of making the same
FR2928916B1 (fr) * 2008-03-21 2011-11-18 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Grains fondus et revetus de silice
FR2943054B1 (fr) * 2009-03-11 2013-11-29 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Melange de grains d'alumine-zircone fondus
CN102348535B (zh) * 2009-03-11 2015-01-14 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 包含具有改进形状的熔凝的氧化锆氧化铝颗粒的磨料物品
FR2948934B1 (fr) * 2009-08-05 2011-07-29 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Grains d'alumine-zircone fondus.
EP2569385B1 (de) * 2010-05-10 2015-01-28 Center for Abrasives and Refractories Research & Development C.A.R.R.D. GmbH Schleifkörner auf basis von zirkonkorund
EP2658680B1 (de) 2010-12-31 2020-12-09 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Schleifgegenstanden mit Schleifpartikeln mit besonderen Formen und Verfahren zur Formung solcher Gegenständen
EP2726248B1 (de) 2011-06-30 2019-06-19 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Flüssigphasengesinterte abrasive siliciumcarbidpartikel
WO2013003830A2 (en) 2011-06-30 2013-01-03 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Abrasive articles including abrasive particles of silicon nitride
US9517546B2 (en) 2011-09-26 2016-12-13 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Abrasive articles including abrasive particulate materials, coated abrasives using the abrasive particulate materials and methods of forming
WO2013102177A1 (en) 2011-12-30 2013-07-04 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Shaped abrasive particle and method of forming same
BR112014016159A8 (pt) 2011-12-30 2017-07-04 Saint Gobain Ceramics formação de partículas abrasivas moldadas
PL2797716T3 (pl) 2011-12-30 2021-07-05 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Kompozytowe ukształtowane cząstki ścierne i sposób ich formowania
WO2013106602A1 (en) 2012-01-10 2013-07-18 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Abrasive particles having particular shapes and methods of forming such particles
EP2802436B1 (de) 2012-01-10 2019-09-25 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Schleifpartikel mit komplexen formen
WO2013149209A1 (en) 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Abrasive products having fibrillated fibers
EP2852473B1 (de) 2012-05-23 2020-12-23 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics Inc. Geformte schleifpartikel und verfahren zur herstellung davon
EP2866977B8 (de) 2012-06-29 2023-01-18 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Schleifpartikel mit besonderen formen und verfahren zur formung solcher partikel
CN108015685B (zh) 2012-10-15 2020-07-14 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 具有特定形状的磨粒
WO2014106173A1 (en) 2012-12-31 2014-07-03 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Particulate materials and methods of forming same
PL2978566T3 (pl) 2013-03-29 2024-07-15 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Cząstki ścierne o określonych kształtach i sposoby formowania takich cząstek
JP6550374B2 (ja) 2013-04-05 2019-07-24 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 焼結された研磨粒子、それを作製する方法、及びそれを含む研磨物品
DE102013106372B4 (de) 2013-06-19 2018-08-23 Center For Abrasives And Refractories Research & Development C.A.R.R.D. Gmbh Schleifkörner auf Basis von eutektischem Zirkonkorund
TW201502263A (zh) 2013-06-28 2015-01-16 Saint Gobain Ceramics 包含成形研磨粒子之研磨物品
KR101889698B1 (ko) 2013-09-30 2018-08-21 생-고뱅 세라믹스 앤드 플라스틱스, 인코포레이티드 형상화 연마입자 및 이의 형성 방법
MX380754B (es) 2013-12-31 2025-03-12 Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc Artículo abrasivo que incluye partículas abrasivas perfiladas.
US9771507B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2017-09-26 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Shaped abrasive particle including dopant material and method of forming same
EP4306610A3 (de) 2014-04-14 2024-04-03 Saint-Gobain Ceramics and Plastics, Inc. Schleifartikel mit geformten schleifpartikeln
JP6484647B2 (ja) 2014-04-14 2019-03-13 サン−ゴバン セラミックス アンド プラスティクス，インコーポレイティド 成形研磨粒子を含む研磨物品
US9902045B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2018-02-27 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Method of using an abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles
US9914864B2 (en) 2014-12-23 2018-03-13 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Shaped abrasive particles and method of forming same
US9707529B2 (en) 2014-12-23 2017-07-18 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Composite shaped abrasive particles and method of forming same
US9676981B2 (en) 2014-12-24 2017-06-13 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Shaped abrasive particle fractions and method of forming same
TWI634200B (zh) 2015-03-31 2018-09-01 聖高拜磨料有限公司 固定磨料物品及其形成方法
CN116967949A (zh) 2015-03-31 2023-10-31 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 固定磨料制品和其形成方法
WO2016201104A1 (en) 2015-06-11 2016-12-15 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles
WO2017197006A1 (en) 2016-05-10 2017-11-16 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Abrasive particles and methods of forming same
KR102313436B1 (ko) 2016-05-10 2021-10-19 생-고뱅 세라믹스 앤드 플라스틱스, 인코포레이티드 연마 입자들 및 그 형성 방법
EP4349896A3 (de) 2016-09-29 2024-06-12 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Feste schleifartikel und verfahren zur formung davon
US10563105B2 (en) 2017-01-31 2020-02-18 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles
US10759024B2 (en) 2017-01-31 2020-09-01 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles
US10865148B2 (en) 2017-06-21 2020-12-15 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Particulate materials and methods of forming same
CN114867582B (zh) 2019-12-27 2024-10-18 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 磨料制品及其形成方法
EP4081370A4 (de) 2019-12-27 2024-04-24 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics Inc. Schleifartikel und verfahren zur formung davon
KR102877276B1 (ko) 2019-12-27 2025-10-28 세인트-고바인 세라믹스 앤드 플라스틱스, 인크. 연마 물품 및 이의 형성 방법
DE102020116845B4 (de) 2020-06-25 2024-02-22 Imertech Sas Zirkonkorund-Schleifkörner mit hohem SiO2-Anteil und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
FR3117108B1 (fr) 2020-12-07 2023-04-21 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Grain fondu à base d’alumine
EP4457055A4 (de) 2021-12-30 2025-12-24 Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc Schleifartikel und verfahren zur formung davon
CA3241421A1 (en) 2021-12-30 2023-07-06 Anthony MARTONE Abrasive articles and methods of forming same
EP4457054A4 (de) 2021-12-30 2026-01-14 Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc Schleifartikel und verfahren zur formung davon
FR3164207A1 (fr) 2024-07-05 2026-01-09 Saint-Gobain Centre De Recherches Et D'etudes Europeen Grain fondu à base d’alumine
FR3164206A1 (fr) 2024-07-05 2026-01-09 Saint-Gobain Centre De Recherches Et D'etudes Europeen Grain fondu à base d’alumine

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3454385A (en) * 1965-08-04 1969-07-08 Norton Co Sintered alpha-alumina and zirconia abrasive product and process
US3646713A (en) * 1970-03-16 1972-03-07 Norton Co Method of making fragmented crystalline material
US3891408A (en) * 1972-09-08 1975-06-24 Norton Co Zirconia-alumina abrasive grain and grinding tools
US3881282A (en) * 1973-10-24 1975-05-06 Norton Co Abrasive grain of fused alumina-zirconia-ceria alloy
SE416643B (sv) * 1973-12-17 1981-01-26 Norton Co Slipmedel omfattande en sammansmelt, stelnad och krossad blandning av oxider av aluminium, zirkonium och krom
DE2560066B1 (de) * 1974-05-29 1979-12-13 Treibacher Chemische Werke Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schleifmaterialien auf der Basis von Aluminiumoxid,gegebenenfalls zusammen mit anderen Oxiden
US3993119A (en) * 1974-11-08 1976-11-23 Norton Company Progressively or continuously cycled mold for forming and discharging a fine crystalline material
US4194887A (en) * 1975-12-01 1980-03-25 U.S. Industries, Inc. Fused alumina-zirconia abrasive material formed by an immersion process
US4126429A (en) * 1975-12-15 1978-11-21 Norton Company Co-fused alumina-zirconia alloy abrasive containing magnesium oxide
JPS59227726A (ja) * 1983-06-07 1984-12-21 Nippon Kenmazai Kogyo Kk アルミナ−ジルコニア−チタニア系研削材

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4457767A (en) 1984-07-03
AU573625B2 (en) 1988-06-16
JPH0312597B2 (de) 1991-02-20
ATE26855T1 (de) 1987-05-15
DE3463393D1 (en) 1987-06-04
ZA847230B (en) 1985-11-27
EP0140164B1 (de) 1987-04-29
AU3353684A (en) 1985-04-04
CA1207153A (en) 1986-07-08
ES536206A0 (es) 1985-07-16
EP0140164A1 (de) 1985-05-08
JPS6099567A (ja) 1985-06-03
BR8404844A (pt) 1985-08-13
ES8506782A1 (es) 1985-07-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
IN162220B (de)
AU5948986A (en) The preparation and use of a ceric oxide based composition
GB2128658B (en) High concentration surfactant slurry
GR80840B (en) Novel polypeptide with a - amylase inhibiting effect, method for the preparation thereof, use and pharmaceutical preparations thereof
AU543275B2 (en) Recovery of alumina from aluminous ores
IT1176685B (it) Miscela di polveri priva di segregazione
DE3562490D1 (en) Process for the direct reduction of materials containing iron oxide
GB2182342B (en) Methods of preparing fluorescent materials of small particle size
JPS5716093A (en) Improvement and production of fine coal . liquid mixture
DE3460888D1 (en) Process and device for the calcination of pulverized minerals
DE3661541D1 (en) Process for the direct reduction of particulate material containing iron oxide
AU553950B2 (en) Recovery of alumina from aluminous ores
GB2155000B (en) Production of high purity alumina
DE3161596D1 (en) Refractory dry-ramming mix based on zirconia for lining crucible induction furnaces
ZA841229B (en) Ore flotation composition
GB8505768D0 (en) Inspecting & sorting of glass containers
ZA8388B (en) Improvements to the construction of regenerator furnaces
EP0116631A4 (de) Verwendung eukaryotischer promotorsequenzen bei der herstellung von proteinmaterialien.
JPS55130868A (en) Clinker containing carbon and its preparation and fireeproof composition
AU1208583A (en) Recovery of refractory raw materials from solution
FR2359272B1 (de)
JPS5571603A (en) Preparing fine oxide particulates of metals and*or halffmetals by using high temperature
Power Fused Minerals--the High Purity High Performance Oxides
ZA852035B (en) Genetic expression of somatostatin as hybrid polypeptide
KACSALOVA REQUIRED PROPERTIES OF STARTING MATERIALS FOR MAKING SPECIAL ALUMINA PRODUCTS