IT1257665B - Metodo ed impianto per fabbricare feltri costituiti da fili aggrovigliati nei quali e' annegata una rete di rinforzo - Google Patents
Metodo ed impianto per fabbricare feltri costituiti da fili aggrovigliati nei quali e' annegata una rete di rinforzoInfo
- Publication number
- IT1257665B IT1257665B ITRE920059A ITRE920059A IT1257665B IT 1257665 B IT1257665 B IT 1257665B IT RE920059 A ITRE920059 A IT RE920059A IT RE920059 A ITRE920059 A IT RE920059A IT 1257665 B IT1257665 B IT 1257665B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- spinneret
- threads
- roller
- bundle
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/559—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving the fibres being within layered webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/03—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments at random
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/043—Artificial seaweed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/122—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips
- E02B3/126—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips mainly consisting of bituminous material or synthetic resins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimento per realizzare feltri del tipo costituito da un intreccio di fibre formanti anse reciprocamente aggrovigliate e parzialmente saldate comprende le seguenti operazioni; generare da una filiera contenente un materiale termofusibile un fascio di fili discendenti per gravità dalla filiera; raccogliere una porzione di detto fascio su una rete a maglie larghe, che avanza sotto la filiera a velocità costante in direzione discendente, e converge sino ad adagiarsi su una sottostante superficie parzialmente immersa in un bagno di raffreddamento; raccogliere la restante parte di detto fascio direttamente nel detto bagno di raffreddamento subito a valle di detta superficie; estrarre da detto bagno il feltro inglobante la rete, essendo la velocità lineare di detta rete comparativamente molto minore della velocità di discesa dei fili dalla filiera; detti fili venendo raccolti dalla rete e dal bagno allo stato rammollito. L'impianto per fabbricare feltri del tipo sopradescritto comprende mezzi per alimentare una rete di rinforzo a detto rullo in una direzione inclinata discendente verso il rullo e mezzi per registrare la inclinazione di detta rete in guisa da, variarne la linea di tangenza col rullo.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITRE920059A IT1257665B (it) | 1992-07-21 | 1992-07-21 | Metodo ed impianto per fabbricare feltri costituiti da fili aggrovigliati nei quali e' annegata una rete di rinforzo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITRE920059A IT1257665B (it) | 1992-07-21 | 1992-07-21 | Metodo ed impianto per fabbricare feltri costituiti da fili aggrovigliati nei quali e' annegata una rete di rinforzo |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITRE920059A0 ITRE920059A0 (it) | 1992-07-21 |
| ITRE920059A1 ITRE920059A1 (it) | 1994-01-21 |
| IT1257665B true IT1257665B (it) | 1996-02-01 |
Family
ID=11398241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITRE920059A IT1257665B (it) | 1992-07-21 | 1992-07-21 | Metodo ed impianto per fabbricare feltri costituiti da fili aggrovigliati nei quali e' annegata una rete di rinforzo |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| IT (1) | IT1257665B (it) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1281814A2 (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-05 | OFFICINE MACCAFERRI S.p.A. | A soil-covering structure comprising layers of geocomposite enclosing a reinforcing element, and a method for the production of that structure |
| WO2011021137A2 (en) | 2009-08-20 | 2011-02-24 | Officine Maccaferri S.P.A. | A ground covering structure and a plant and a method for producing said structure |
-
1992
- 1992-07-21 IT ITRE920059A patent/IT1257665B/it active IP Right Grant
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1281814A2 (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-05 | OFFICINE MACCAFERRI S.p.A. | A soil-covering structure comprising layers of geocomposite enclosing a reinforcing element, and a method for the production of that structure |
| WO2011021137A2 (en) | 2009-08-20 | 2011-02-24 | Officine Maccaferri S.P.A. | A ground covering structure and a plant and a method for producing said structure |
| US10532494B2 (en) | 2009-08-20 | 2020-01-14 | Officine Maccaferri S.P.A. | Ground covering structure and a plant and a method for producing said structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITRE920059A0 (it) | 1992-07-21 |
| ITRE920059A1 (it) | 1994-01-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted | ||
| TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19960730 |