JP2000300079A - Unit for greening wall surface and wall surface greening method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a unit for the greening of a wall surface and a wall surface greening method having excellent designing flexibility, effective for reducing the labor by the simultaneous execution of a planting work and a building implementation work and having little danger in construction. SOLUTION: A climbing plant 18 is planted on a greening base material 12 provided with an irrigation pipe 14 for supplying water and nutrients and grown in a plastic greenhouse. When the climbing plant 18 is fully grown, the greening base material 12 is transported to the application site as a plant unit 10 and attached to the wall surface of a building. The irrigation pipe 14 of the plant unit 10 is connected to a supply pipe for supplying water and nutrients and the whole plant units 10 are covered with a guiding net to guide the climbing plant 18 over the whole surface of the building wall.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a unit-type wall greening apparatus and a wall greening method, and more particularly to a greening apparatus and a greening method suitable for greening by planting an outer wall of a building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, attempts have been made to plant trees on the wall surface of a building for greening in order to improve the design of the outer wall surface of the building and mitigate the glare of sunlight.

[0003] Conventionally, when greening a building wall, a device serving as a medium for planting plants is installed at the lower end or the upper end of the wall to be greened. Alternatively, when a culture medium is installed in the middle part of the wall surface, it is general to make a plant locally and plant a plant.

[0004]

However, planting only the lower end and the upper end of the wall requires time until the entire wall is covered with the plants, and the design becomes uniform, and the design is improved. There is a problem that lacks. On the other hand, installing a culture medium in the middle part of a building and performing planting work is a high-place work, which involves a great deal of labor and danger.

[0005] Conventionally, it is necessary to select a suitable growth period for the plant and to perform the planting operation on the wall of the building. In other words, it takes a considerable amount of time for the entire building to be greened, so it is necessary to select the most suitable time for growth and plant it on the wall of the building. If the time does not coincide with the construction time of the building, the work must be carried out again only for planting. And the construction cost is extra. In addition, replenishment of water and fertilizer to plants implanted on the wall must be performed regularly at a high place, which involves labor and danger.

[0006] The present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, and has excellent design properties.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a unit-type wall greening apparatus and a wall greening method that can reduce labor by simultaneously performing planting work and building construction work, and have less danger during construction.

[0007]

The present invention employs the following configuration in order to solve the above problems. (1) A watering pipe for supplying water and nutrients is attached to a greening base material on which ivy plants are planted, and the greening base material is mounted on a support member to form a plant unit, and the plant unit is mounted on a building wall. It is characterized by being installed. (2) The ivy plant is planted and grown on a greening base material having an irrigation pipe for supplying water and nutrients, and after the ivy plant has sufficiently grown, the greening base material is carried into a construction site as a plant unit. It is characterized by being attached to the building wall.

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG.
Shows a plant unit 10 used in the wall greening method according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, a plant unit 10 includes a columnar greening base material 12 and an irrigation tube 14.
And a welding wire net 16 and the like.

The greening base material 12 is made of, for example, a natural material in which coconut or coconut fiber is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the surface thereof has a planting hole 12a in which ivy plants 18 such as hedera are planted. Are formed at predetermined intervals. In the planting hole 12a, the ivy plant 1 grown by putting soil in a pot of plastic or the like (not shown)
8 will be planted by removing the pot and transferring it together with the soil. When planting ivy 18
Planting should be performed evenly so that there is no variation or bias.

Next, an irrigation pipe 14 to which water, nutrients and the like are supplied is connected to the greening base material 12. Then, the two greening base materials 12 are installed on the upper and lower portions of the welding wire mesh 16 as a support member, and one plant unit 10 is configured. The plant unit 10 thus formed is composed of the ivy plant 18
Until the seedlings grow to a certain extent, they are grown in the plastic greenhouse using the irrigation pipe 14.

FIG. 2 shows a state where the above-described plant unit 10 is installed on the wall surface of the building. As shown in the figure,
By installing each plant unit 10 on the wall of the building via the welding wire mesh 16, ivy plants 18 (partially, not shown) are planted. Here, after the ivy plant 18 installed on the building wall has grown sufficiently in the greenhouse,
Bring them to the site.

As a result, the wall surface of the building is sufficiently greened from the beginning of the installation of the plant unit 10, so that the planting time is not restricted, and the greening work of the wall surface can be performed in conjunction with the construction work of the building. become able to. For this reason, the planting work and the building construction work can be performed at the same time, and the work labor can be reduced. Moreover, since the installation work of the plant unit 10 is performed by a skilled worker at a high place, the risk can be reduced as compared with the high place work on the landscape.

After the plant unit 10 is installed, the irrigation pipe 14 used in the greenhouse is connected to a pipe for supplying water and nutrients, and drip irrigation is periodically performed from the irrigation pipe 14 to make a greening base material. 12 is supplied with water and nutrients. For this reason, it is not necessary to perform high-place work when replenishing water and nutrients as in the related art, and maintenance after planting is simplified.

Further, after the plant unit 10 is installed on the building wall, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, if necessary,
An induction net 20 made of polyethylene is attached to the wall surface 22 of the building so as to cover the entire plant unit 10 installed. The ivy plant 18 grows so as to be entangled with the guide net 20, and covers the building wall surface 22.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, the greening base material 1 is used as a medium for planting ivy plants.
Since 2 is used, the installation position of the greening base material 12 can be freely selected, and as a result, the degree of freedom of design is improved, and a building wall surface excellent in design can be formed. Moreover, since soil is not used when planting ivy plants, the building wall surface is not soiled with soil. Furthermore, since replanting work at the construction site can be eliminated,
The labor at the construction site can be reduced.

[0016]

As described in detail above, according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, ivy plants can be freely installed on a building wall as compared with a conventional method and apparatus for greening a building wall. Because of this, it has excellent design. In addition, since the construction work at the construction site of the building is unnecessary, the work required for planting can be reduced.

Further, since there is no restriction on the planting time, the entire wall surface can be greened from the beginning of the installation, and the planting work and the construction work of the building can be performed at the same time. It is possible to reduce
In addition, there is little danger during construction. Also, when performing high-altitude work when installing a plant unit, high-altitude work can be performed by a high-altitude skilled person as part of building construction, and high-altitude work on landscaping can be eliminated.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a plant unit used for a wall greening method according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state where a plant unit is installed on a wall surface of a building.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an arrangement state of a plant unit installed on a wall surface of a building.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an arrangement state of a plant unit installed on a wall surface of a building.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Plant unit 12 Greening base material 12a Planting hole 14 Irrigation pipe 16 Welding wire net 18 Ivy plant 20 Induction net 22 Building wall surface

Claims (2)

[Claims] An irrigation tube for supplying water and nutrients is attached to a greening base material on which ivy plants are planted, and the greening base material is mounted on a support member to form a plant unit. A unit-type wall greening device, which is installed on a wall. 2. The ivy plant is planted and grown on a greening base material having an irrigation pipe for supplying water and nutrients, and after the ivy plant has sufficiently grown, the greening base material is used as a plant unit in a construction site. A method for greening a wall, which is carried into a building and mounted on a building wall.