JP2000507623A - ビニル芳香族モノマーの重合中のその場でのブロックコポリマーの製造 - Google Patents
ビニル芳香族モノマーの重合中のその場でのブロックコポリマーの製造Info
- Publication number
- JP2000507623A JP2000507623A JP9534730A JP53473097A JP2000507623A JP 2000507623 A JP2000507623 A JP 2000507623A JP 9534730 A JP9534730 A JP 9534730A JP 53473097 A JP53473097 A JP 53473097A JP 2000507623 A JP2000507623 A JP 2000507623A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vinyl aromatic
- rubber
- free radical
- monomer
- polymerization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- -1 nitroxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical group C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005669 high impact polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004797 high-impact polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- HNCQODNKCQOUGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-1-phenylethoxy]piperidine Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1OC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)COCC1OC1 HNCQODNKCQOUGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VTUJFPQWCDUGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)oxyphenyl]ethanol Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1OC1=CC=CC=C1CCO VTUJFPQWCDUGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPDKHBAJGWGDBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(#N)CC(CC(=O)Cl)C Chemical compound C(#N)CC(CC(=O)Cl)C WPDKHBAJGWGDBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KYIKRXIYLAGAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N abcn Chemical compound C1CCCCC1(C#N)N=NC1(C#N)CCCCC1 KYIKRXIYLAGAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cyclopentane Natural products CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical group C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NALFRYPTRXKZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CC(C)(C)CC(OOC(C)(C)C)(OOC(C)(C)C)C1 NALFRYPTRXKZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSLFISVKRDQEBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)cyclohexane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC1(OOC(C)(C)C)CCCCC1 HSLFISVKRDQEBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylbutane-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C(C(=O)C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRZHXNCATOYMJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 ZRZHXNCATOYMJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIRPMPKSZHNMST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2-phenylbenzene Chemical class C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 XIRPMPKSZHNMST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVHXEHGUEKARKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylanthracene Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C=C)=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 UVHXEHGUEKARKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRAMZQXXPOLCIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCS(O)(=O)=O PRAMZQXXPOLCIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYMZEPRSPLASMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 IYMZEPRSPLASMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBSBQHPULKXVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(3-carboxy-1-cyano-2-methylpropyl)diazenyl]-4-cyano-3-methylbutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C)C(C#N)N=NC(C#N)C(C)CC(O)=O JBSBQHPULKXVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001743 benzylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-enylbenzene Chemical class CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012969 di-tertiary-butyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010556 emulsion polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002483 hydrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;butane Chemical compound [Li+].CC[CH-]C WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002794 monomerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroxyl Chemical compound O=N ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHMYONNPZWOTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-1-enylbenzene Chemical class CCCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHMYONNPZWOTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VCAFTIGPOYBOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical class OP(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 VCAFTIGPOYBOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical class C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007342 radical addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWAXTRYEYUTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl ethaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C SWAXTRYEYUTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with hetero atoms directly attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/24—Oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/46—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/12—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms
- C07D303/18—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms by etherified hydroxyl radicals
- C07D303/20—Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing no oxirane rings
- C07D303/24—Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing no oxirane rings with polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F279/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00
- C08F279/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 on to polymers of conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F279/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00
- C08F279/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 on to polymers of conjugated dienes
- C08F279/04—Vinyl aromatic monomers and nitriles as the only monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F291/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to macromolecular compounds according to more than one of the groups C08F251/00 - C08F289/00
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F293/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerisation on to a macromolecule having groups capable of inducing the formation of new polymer chains bound exclusively at one or both ends of the starting macromolecule
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.ビニル芳香族モノマーを、少なくとも1の安定なフリーラジカル基をもつジ エンゴムの存在下に、ビニル芳香族−ジエンブロック及び/又はグラフトコポリ マーゴムを生成する重合条件下に、重合させることを特徴とする、ビニル芳香族 モノマーからゴム変性ポリマーを製造するためのフリーラジカルバルク重合方法 。 2.ビニル芳香族モノマーがスチレンである請求項1の方法。 3.ビニル芳香族モノマーと共重合しうるモノマーも存在させる請求項2の方法 。 4.共重合しうるモノマーがアクリロニトリルである請求項3の方法。 5.安定なフリーラジカル基がニトロキシ基である請求項1の方法。 6.高衝撃ポリスチレンを製造する請求項1の方法。 7.アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレンコポリマーを製造する請求項1の 方法。 8.ジエンゴムがポリブタジエンである請求項1の方法。 9.ジエンゴムがポリイソプレンである請求項1の方法。 10.透明ゴム変性ポリマーを製造する請求項1の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1461696P | 1996-03-29 | 1996-03-29 | |
| US60/014,616 | 1996-03-29 | ||
| PCT/US1997/002958 WO1997036944A1 (en) | 1996-03-29 | 1997-02-26 | In situ block copolymer formation during polymerization of a vinyl aromatic monomer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000507623A true JP2000507623A (ja) | 2000-06-20 |
| JP3673525B2 JP3673525B2 (ja) | 2005-07-20 |
Family
ID=21766567
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53473097A Expired - Fee Related JP3673525B2 (ja) | 1996-03-29 | 1997-02-26 | ビニル芳香族モノマーの重合中のその場でのブロックコポリマーの製造 |
| JP53545297A Pending JP2001508398A (ja) | 1996-03-29 | 1997-03-27 | ニトロキシル含有化合物 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53545297A Pending JP2001508398A (ja) | 1996-03-29 | 1997-03-27 | ニトロキシル含有化合物 |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5721320A (ja) |
| EP (2) | EP0889918B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP3673525B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20000005048A (ja) |
| CN (2) | CN1130403C (ja) |
| AR (1) | AR006423A1 (ja) |
| AU (2) | AU712769B2 (ja) |
| BR (2) | BR9708300A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2245686C (ja) |
| CO (1) | CO4820409A1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69701517T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2146985T3 (ja) |
| HU (1) | HU220138B (ja) |
| ID (1) | ID16412A (ja) |
| MY (1) | MY132457A (ja) |
| PL (2) | PL329115A1 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW354324B (ja) |
| WO (2) | WO1997036944A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002348340A (ja) * | 2001-05-28 | 2002-12-04 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | ブロック共重合体及びその製造方法 |
| JP2006517002A (ja) * | 2003-02-05 | 2006-07-13 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド | ゴム変性モノビニリデン芳香族ポリマーの粒子サイズ及び形態のコントロール |
| JP2007525544A (ja) * | 2003-02-05 | 2007-09-06 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド | 塊状重合プロセスによって製造される高光沢ゴム変性モノビニリデン芳香族ポリマー |
| JP2007532725A (ja) * | 2004-04-16 | 2007-11-15 | ポリメーリ エウローパ ソシエタ ペル アチオニ | 制御された方法でエラストマーにグラフトさせたビニル芳香族(コ)ポリマーの調製方法 |
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-
1997
- 1997-02-26 JP JP53473097A patent/JP3673525B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-26 CA CA002245686A patent/CA2245686C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-26 CN CN97193418A patent/CN1130403C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-26 BR BR9708300A patent/BR9708300A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-26 ES ES97907863T patent/ES2146985T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-26 DE DE69701517T patent/DE69701517T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-26 WO PCT/US1997/002958 patent/WO1997036944A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-02-26 AU AU19756/97A patent/AU712769B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-02-26 PL PL97329115A patent/PL329115A1/xx unknown
- 1997-02-26 HU HU9902432A patent/HU220138B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-26 EP EP97907863A patent/EP0889918B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-05 US US08/810,878 patent/US5721320A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-21 CO CO97015477A patent/CO4820409A1/es unknown
- 1997-03-26 AR ARP970101239A patent/AR006423A1/es unknown
- 1997-03-27 CN CN97193529A patent/CN1215402A/zh active Pending
- 1997-03-27 BR BR9708575A patent/BR9708575A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-03-27 PL PL97329114A patent/PL329114A1/xx unknown
- 1997-03-27 WO PCT/US1997/005098 patent/WO1997036894A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-27 ID IDP971031A patent/ID16412A/id unknown
- 1997-03-27 JP JP53545297A patent/JP2001508398A/ja active Pending
- 1997-03-27 EP EP97917685A patent/EP0889890A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-03-27 AU AU25946/97A patent/AU711277B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-27 KR KR1019980707673A patent/KR20000005048A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-03-28 MY MYPI97001362A patent/MY132457A/en unknown
- 1997-03-28 TW TW086104038A patent/TW354324B/zh active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002348340A (ja) * | 2001-05-28 | 2002-12-04 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | ブロック共重合体及びその製造方法 |
| JP2006517002A (ja) * | 2003-02-05 | 2006-07-13 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド | ゴム変性モノビニリデン芳香族ポリマーの粒子サイズ及び形態のコントロール |
| JP2007525544A (ja) * | 2003-02-05 | 2007-09-06 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド | 塊状重合プロセスによって製造される高光沢ゴム変性モノビニリデン芳香族ポリマー |
| KR101027307B1 (ko) | 2003-02-05 | 2011-04-06 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 괴상 중합 공정에 의해 제조된 고 광택 고무 개질모노비닐리덴 방향족 중합체 |
| JP2007532725A (ja) * | 2004-04-16 | 2007-11-15 | ポリメーリ エウローパ ソシエタ ペル アチオニ | 制御された方法でエラストマーにグラフトさせたビニル芳香族(コ)ポリマーの調製方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR9708575A (pt) | 1999-08-03 |
| AU711277B2 (en) | 1999-10-07 |
| EP0889890A1 (en) | 1999-01-13 |
| CO4820409A1 (es) | 1999-07-28 |
| PL329115A1 (en) | 1999-03-15 |
| BR9708300A (pt) | 1999-08-03 |
| ES2146985T3 (es) | 2000-08-16 |
| HK1017900A1 (en) | 1999-12-03 |
| US5721320A (en) | 1998-02-24 |
| KR20000005048A (ko) | 2000-01-25 |
| PL329114A1 (en) | 1999-03-15 |
| CN1130403C (zh) | 2003-12-10 |
| HUP9902432A3 (en) | 2000-05-29 |
| EP0889918B1 (en) | 2000-03-22 |
| TW354324B (en) | 1999-03-11 |
| MY132457A (en) | 2007-10-31 |
| CA2245686A1 (en) | 1997-10-09 |
| EP0889918A1 (en) | 1999-01-13 |
| AU2594697A (en) | 1997-10-22 |
| CA2245686C (en) | 2005-04-05 |
| WO1997036944A1 (en) | 1997-10-09 |
| AU1975697A (en) | 1997-10-22 |
| JP2001508398A (ja) | 2001-06-26 |
| JP3673525B2 (ja) | 2005-07-20 |
| ID16412A (id) | 1997-09-25 |
| DE69701517D1 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
| AR006423A1 (es) | 1999-08-25 |
| HUP9902432A2 (hu) | 1999-11-29 |
| CN1214705A (zh) | 1999-04-21 |
| WO1997036894A1 (en) | 1997-10-09 |
| CN1215402A (zh) | 1999-04-28 |
| HU220138B (hu) | 2001-11-28 |
| AU712769B2 (en) | 1999-11-18 |
| DE69701517T2 (de) | 2000-11-09 |
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