JP2000508476A - 低ロス容易飽和型接着磁石 - Google Patents
低ロス容易飽和型接着磁石Info
- Publication number
- JP2000508476A JP2000508476A JP9536544A JP53654497A JP2000508476A JP 2000508476 A JP2000508476 A JP 2000508476A JP 9536544 A JP9536544 A JP 9536544A JP 53654497 A JP53654497 A JP 53654497A JP 2000508476 A JP2000508476 A JP 2000508476A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rare earth
- magnet
- earth metal
- iron
- boron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/032—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
- H01F1/04—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/047—Alloys characterised by their composition
- H01F1/053—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals
- H01F1/055—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5
- H01F1/057—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y25/00—Nanomagnetism, e.g. magnetoimpedance, anisotropic magnetoresistance, giant magnetoresistance or tunneling magnetoresistance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
- C22C32/0094—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with organic materials as the main non-metallic constituent, e.g. resin
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/032—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
- H01F1/04—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/047—Alloys characterised by their composition
- H01F1/053—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals
- H01F1/055—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5
- H01F1/057—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B
- H01F1/0571—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B in the form of particles, e.g. rapid quenched powders or ribbon flakes
- H01F1/0575—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B in the form of particles, e.g. rapid quenched powders or ribbon flakes pressed, sintered or bonded together
- H01F1/0578—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B in the form of particles, e.g. rapid quenched powders or ribbon flakes pressed, sintered or bonded together bonded together
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/032—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
- H01F1/04—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/047—Alloys characterised by their composition
- H01F1/053—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals
- H01F1/055—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5
- H01F1/057—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B
- H01F1/0579—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B with exchange spin coupling between hard and soft nanophases, e.g. nanocomposite spring magnets
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.重量ベースで、約5乃至25%の希土類金属、約0.5乃至4.5%のボロ ン、約0.5乃至3.0%のニオブ、残りは主に鉄から成り、且つ前記希土類 金属と前記ボロンの合計が約9乃至26%の範囲にある組成物から形成される 融解紡糸結晶粒子と、接着剤とから成ることを特徴とする接着等方性磁石。 2.10kOe未満の飽和保磁力を有することを特徴とする、上記請求項1に記 載の磁石。 3.前記組成物が約16%までのコバルトを含むことを特徴とする、上記請求項 1に記載の磁石。 4.前記組成物が、重量ベースで、約10乃至20%の希土類金属、約0.8乃 至4.0%のボロン、約1.0乃至2.5%のニオブ、残りは主に鉄から成る ことを特徴とする、上記請求項1に記載の磁石。 5.前記希土金属の大部分がネオジム及び/又はプラセオジムであることを特徴 とする、上記請求項1に記載の磁石。 6.前記等方性粒子の平均粒子サイズが200ミクロンであることを特徴とする 上記請求項1に記載の磁石。 7.重量ベースで、約5乃至25%の希土類金属、約0.5乃至4.5%のボロ ン、約0.5乃至3.0%のニオブ、残りは主に鉄から成り、且つ前記希土類 金属と前記ボロンの合計が約9乃至26%の範囲にある組成物を融解する段階 と、前記融解した組成物を融解紡糸してリボンを形成する段階と、前記リボン を粉砕して粉末にする段階と、前記粉末をアニーリングする段階と、前記アニ ーリングされた粉末を接着剤と混ぜ合わせて圧粉体を形成する段階と、前記圧 粉体をキュアリングして接着磁石を形成する段階とから成ることを特徴とする 接着等方性磁石を形成するための方法。 8.前記アニーリング段階が温度約摂氏700で、約4分間行われることを特徴 とする、上記請求項7に記載の方法。 9.前記等方性粒子が約2%のエポキシ接着剤で接着されることを特徴とする、 上記請求項7に記載の方法。 10.前記接着剤と混ぜ合わせられた前記等方性粒子が温度約摂氏170度で約3 0分間キュアリングされることを特徴とする、上記請求項7に記載の方法。 11.重量ベースで、約5乃至25%の希土類金属、約0.5乃至4.5%のボロ ン、約0.5乃至3.0%のニオブ、残りは主に鉄から成り、且つ前記希土類 金属と前記ボロンの合計が約9乃至26%の範囲にある組成物から形成され且 つα−Fe及び/又はFe3Bの軟相を持った2−14−1の微細構造を有す る融解紡糸結晶粒子と、エポキシ接着剤とから成ることを特徴とする接着等方 性磁石。 12.前記組成物が、重量ベースで、約10乃至20%の希土類金属、約0.8乃 至4.0%のボロン、約1.0乃至2.5%のニオブ、残りは主に鉄から成る ことを特徴とする、上記請求項11に記載の磁石。 13.重量ベースで、約5乃至25%の希土類金属、約0.5乃至4.5%のボロ ン、約0.5乃至3.0%のニオブ、残りは主に鉄から成り、且つ前記希土類 金属と前記ボロンの合計が約9乃至26%の範囲にある組成物から形成される 融解紡糸結晶粒子と、エポキシ接着剤とから成る接着等方性磁石であって、前 記磁石が10kOeの磁界において60%以上の飽和度を有することを特徴と する接着等方性磁石。 14.摂氏80度で2000時間加熱後、4%未満のエージングロスを呈すること を特徴とする、上記請求項13に記載の磁石。 15.摂氏100度で2000時間加熱後、6%未満のエージングロスを呈するこ とを特徴とする、上記請求項13に記載の磁石。 16.前記組成物が、重量ベースで、約10乃至20%の希土類金属、約0.8乃 至4.0%のボロン、約1.0乃至2.5%のニオブ、残りは主に鉄から成る ことを特徴とする、上記請求項13に記載の磁石。 17.約500ナノメーター以下の結晶粒度を有する一定量の等方性の鉄−希土類 金属粒子であり、前記一定量の等方性の鉄−希土類金属粒子は、重量パーセン トベースで、大部分がネオジムから成る約5乃至25%の希土類金属と、約0 .5乃至4.5%のボロンと、約0.5乃至3.0%のニオブと、残りは主に 鉄から成り、且つ前記希土類金属と前記ボロンとの合計が約9乃至26%の範 囲 にある、そのような一定量の等方性の鉄−希土類金属粒子を供給する段階と、 前記一定量の等方性の鉄−希土類金属粒子を接着剤と混ぜ合わせ、圧粉体を形 成する段階と、前記圧粉体を、硬磁性Nd2Fe14Bと軟相Fe3B及び/又は α−Fe双方の一様な存在により特徴付けられる接着等方性鉄−希土類金属永 久磁石を形成するに十分な温度と持続時間でキュアリングする段階とから成る ことを特徴とする、接着鉄−希土類金属永久磁石を形成する方法。 18.約16%までのコバルトを更に含むことを特徴とする、上記請求項17に記 載の接着鉄−希土類金属永久磁石を形成する方法。 19.前記希土類金属が約10乃至20%の範囲にあり、前記ボロンが0.8乃至 4.0%の範囲にあり、且つ前記希土類金属と前記ボロンとの合計が約12乃 至22%の範囲にあることを特徴とする、上記請求項17に記載の接着鉄−希 土類金属永久磁石を形成する方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/632,722 US5725792A (en) | 1996-04-10 | 1996-04-10 | Bonded magnet with low losses and easy saturation |
| US08/632,722 | 1996-04-10 | ||
| PCT/US1997/006453 WO1997038426A1 (en) | 1996-04-10 | 1997-04-09 | Bonded magnet with low losses and easy saturation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000508476A true JP2000508476A (ja) | 2000-07-04 |
Family
ID=24536667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9536544A Pending JP2000508476A (ja) | 1996-04-10 | 1997-04-09 | 低ロス容易飽和型接着磁石 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5725792A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0898778B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2000508476A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20000005296A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1132197C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69720206T2 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW400526B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1997038426A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3470032B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-22 | 2003-11-25 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 希土類永久磁石材料およびその製造方法 |
| US6183572B1 (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 2001-02-06 | Magnequench International, Inc. | Isotropic rare earth material of high intrinsic induction |
| US6478890B2 (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 2002-11-12 | Magnequench, Inc. | Isotropic rare earth material of high intrinsic induction |
| US6511552B1 (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 2003-01-28 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co., Ltd. | Permanent magnets and R-TM-B based permanent magnets |
| US6425961B1 (en) | 1998-05-15 | 2002-07-30 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | Composite hard magnetic material and method for producing the same |
| JP3951525B2 (ja) | 1999-11-25 | 2007-08-01 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 薄帯状磁石材料、薄帯状磁石材料の製造方法、磁石粉末および希土類ボンド磁石 |
| JP2001196210A (ja) * | 2000-01-06 | 2001-07-19 | Seiko Epson Corp | 磁石粉末および等方性ボンド磁石 |
| JP3593939B2 (ja) | 2000-01-07 | 2004-11-24 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 磁石粉末および等方性ボンド磁石 |
| JP2001196211A (ja) * | 2000-01-06 | 2001-07-19 | Seiko Epson Corp | 磁石粉末および等方性ボンド磁石 |
| JP3593940B2 (ja) | 2000-01-07 | 2004-11-24 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 磁石粉末および等方性ボンド磁石 |
| JP2001323343A (ja) * | 2000-05-12 | 2001-11-22 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | 高性能希土類永久磁石用合金及びその製造方法 |
| KR100562681B1 (ko) | 2000-05-24 | 2006-03-23 | 가부시키가이샤 네오맥스 | 복수의 강자성상을 포함하는 영구자석 및 그 제조방법 |
| JP4243413B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-31 | 2009-03-25 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 磁石粉末の製造方法およびボンド磁石の製造方法 |
| JP4243415B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-06 | 2009-03-25 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 磁石粉末の製造方法およびボンド磁石の製造方法 |
| US6527874B2 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2003-03-04 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co., Ltd. | Rare earth magnet and method for making same |
| US7004228B2 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2006-02-28 | Santoku Corporation | Process for producing, through strip casting, raw alloy for nanocomposite type permanent magnet |
| BR0115194B1 (pt) * | 2000-11-08 | 2011-03-09 | processos para produção de uma preparação reidratada de magaldrato em pó e de suspensões lìquidas que compreendem magaldrato. | |
| US7217328B2 (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2007-05-15 | Neomax Co., Ltd. | Compound for rare-earth bonded magnet and bonded magnet using the compound |
| US6790296B2 (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2004-09-14 | Neomax Co., Ltd. | Nanocomposite magnet and method for producing same |
| US6555018B2 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2003-04-29 | Magnequench, Inc. | Bonded magnets made with atomized permanent magnetic powders |
| EP1388152A2 (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2004-02-11 | Sumitomo Special Metals Company Limited | Iron-based rare earth alloy nanocomposite magnet and method for producing the same |
| WO2002095021A2 (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2002-11-28 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of Agriculture And Agri-Food | A repressor-mediated regulation system for control of gene expression in plants |
| DE60215665T2 (de) * | 2001-07-31 | 2007-02-08 | Neomax Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zum herstellen eines nanozusammensetzungsmagneten unter verwendung eines atomisierungsverfahrens |
| WO2003044812A1 (en) * | 2001-11-22 | 2003-05-30 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co., Ltd. | Nanocomposite magnet |
| US6994755B2 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2006-02-07 | University Of Dayton | Method of improving toughness of sintered RE-Fe-B-type, rare earth permanent magnets |
| JP3760899B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-23 | 2006-03-29 | ソニー株式会社 | データ記録再生装置及びデータ記録再生方法、並びにコンピュータ・プログラム |
| US20040079445A1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-04-29 | Zhongmin Chen | High performance magnetic materials with low flux-aging loss |
| US6979409B2 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2005-12-27 | Magnequench, Inc. | Highly quenchable Fe-based rare earth materials for ferrite replacement |
| US20060054245A1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2006-03-16 | Shiqiang Liu | Nanocomposite permanent magnets |
| US20060005898A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-12 | Shiqiang Liu | Anisotropic nanocomposite rare earth permanent magnets and method of making |
| DE102007026503B4 (de) | 2007-06-05 | 2009-08-27 | Bourns, Inc., Riverside | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Magnetschicht auf einem Substrat und druckbarer magnetisierbarer Lack |
| JPWO2011030387A1 (ja) * | 2009-09-11 | 2013-02-04 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁石材料、永久磁石、およびそれを用いたモータと発電機 |
| JP6117706B2 (ja) | 2012-01-04 | 2017-04-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 希土類ナノコンポジット磁石 |
| JP6235596B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-21 | 2017-11-22 | ホガナス アクチボラグ (パブル) | 新規粉末、粉末組成物、それらの使用方法及並びにその粉末及び粉末組成物の使用 |
| CN107353208A (zh) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-17 | 濮阳职业技术学院 | 利用微通道连续流反应器制备5‑硝基水杨酸工艺 |
| KR102659222B1 (ko) | 2019-02-20 | 2024-04-18 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 증기 배출 유로의 막힘을 방지하는 전기압력밥솥 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE3779481T2 (de) * | 1986-04-15 | 1992-12-24 | Tdk Corp | Dauermagnet und verfahren zu seiner herstellung. |
| JPH01103805A (ja) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-04-20 | Tdk Corp | 永久磁石 |
| US5022939A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1991-06-11 | Tdk Corporation | Permanent magnets |
| US5015307A (en) * | 1987-10-08 | 1991-05-14 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Corrosion resistant rare earth metal magnet |
| EP0362812B1 (en) * | 1988-10-04 | 1996-01-24 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Bonded isotropic R-Fe-B-magnet and method for making it |
| WO1992015995A1 (de) * | 1991-03-08 | 1992-09-17 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Eine neue kategorie magnetischer materialien, deren herstellung und anwendung |
-
1996
- 1996-04-10 US US08/632,722 patent/US5725792A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-04-09 DE DE69720206T patent/DE69720206T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-09 EP EP97918716A patent/EP0898778B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-09 CN CN97195308A patent/CN1132197C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-09 WO PCT/US1997/006453 patent/WO1997038426A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-09 JP JP9536544A patent/JP2000508476A/ja active Pending
- 1997-04-09 KR KR1019980708006A patent/KR20000005296A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-04-10 TW TW086104615A patent/TW400526B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1221513A (zh) | 1999-06-30 |
| KR20000005296A (ko) | 2000-01-25 |
| WO1997038426A1 (en) | 1997-10-16 |
| EP0898778B1 (en) | 2003-03-26 |
| DE69720206D1 (de) | 2003-04-30 |
| EP0898778A1 (en) | 1999-03-03 |
| US5725792A (en) | 1998-03-10 |
| CN1132197C (zh) | 2003-12-24 |
| TW400526B (en) | 2000-08-01 |
| EP0898778A4 (en) | 1999-12-15 |
| DE69720206T2 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
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