JP2000511574A - 優れた洗濯空気乾燥性能を提供するフルオロケミカルポリウレタン - Google Patents
優れた洗濯空気乾燥性能を提供するフルオロケミカルポリウレタンInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000511574A JP2000511574A JP09542507A JP54250797A JP2000511574A JP 2000511574 A JP2000511574 A JP 2000511574A JP 09542507 A JP09542507 A JP 09542507A JP 54250797 A JP54250797 A JP 54250797A JP 2000511574 A JP2000511574 A JP 2000511574A
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- Prior art keywords
- fluorochemical
- group
- formula
- residue
- polyurethane
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
- D06M15/576—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/288—Compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen
- C08G18/2885—Compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen containing halogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/61—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08G18/6216—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or of derivatives thereof
- C08G18/622—Polymers of esters of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids
- C08G18/6245—Polymers having terminal groups containing active hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08G18/6275—Polymers of halogen containing compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds; halogenated polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.式(I)のフルオロケミカルポリウレタン化合物。 (式中、 Mf mMh lは、フルオロケミカルモノマー由来のm単位と、フッ素を含有しない モノマー由来の1単位とを含むフルオロケミカルオリゴマーであって、フルオロ ケミカルモノマーおよびフッ素を含有しないモノマーは同一であっても異なって いてもよく、 mは2〜40までの値であり、 lは0〜20までの値であり、 Tは、連鎖移動剤から水素原子を除去することによって得られる有機結合基で あって、残基Tは同一であっても異なっていてもよく、 Zは、有機マスキング基またはブロッキング基から水素原子を除去することに よって得られる残基であり、残基Zは同一であっても異なっていてもよく、 Aは、2、3または4個のNCO基を対応するイソシアネートから除去するこ とによって得られる、二価、三価または四価の残基であって、残基Aは同一であ っても異なっていてもよく、 Bは、2個のX−H基を二官能価活性水素化合物HX−B−XHから除去する ことによって得られる二価の有機残基であって、式中、Xは、O、NHまたはS であり、残基Bは同一であっても異なっていてもよく、 aは1〜3までの値であり、bは0〜2までの値であり、但し、a+bは1〜 3の値になり、 cは0〜30までの値であり、 dおよびeは0〜2までの値であり、但しd+eは2以下である。) 2.前記フルオロケミカルオリゴマーが式(II)のフルオロケミカルモノマ ーから誘導される請求項1に記載のフルオロケミカルポリウレタン化合物。 (式中、Rfはnが3〜18のCnF2n+1であり、 rは0または1であり、 sは1〜8であり、 Dはラジカル重合可能な不飽和残基を含む基であり、 Rはメチルまたはエチルである。) 3.前記残基Aの一部が二官能価である請求項1または2に記載のフルオロケ ミカルポリウレタン化合物。 4.前記残基Aの90%を超えるものが三官能価である請求項3に記載のフル オロケミカルポリウレタン化合物。 5. 前記残基Bがシロキサン基を含む請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載 のフルオロケミカルポリウレタン化合物。 6. 式(III)のフルオロケミカルオリゴマーと、 Mf mMh l−TH (III) (式中、 Mf mMh lは、フルオロケミカルモノマー由来のm単位と、フッ素を含有しない モノマー由来の1単位とを含むフルオロケミカルオリゴマーであって、フルオロ ケミカルモノマーおよびフッ素を含有しないモノマーは同一であっても異なって いてもよく、 mは2〜40までの値であり、 lは0〜20までの値であり、 Tは、連鎖移動剤から水素原子を除去することによって得られる有機結合基で あって、残基Tは同一であっても異なっていてもよい) (A)式(IV)のイソシアネートを少なくとも1つと、 A(NCO)x (IV) (式中、Aは2、3または4−NCO基を対応するイソシアネートから除去する ことによって得られる、二価、三価または四価の残基であって、残基Aは同一で あっても異なっていてもよい)、 (B)式(V)の二官能価活性水素化合物を少なくとも1つと、 HX−B−XH (式中、Bは2個のX−H基を二官能価活性水素化合物HX−B−XHから除去 することによって得られる二価の有機残基であって、式中、Xは、O、NHまた はSであり、残基Bは同一であっても異なっていてもよい)、 (C)式(IV)の化合物を少なくとも1つと、 Z−H (VI) (式中、Zは有機マスキング基またはブロッキング基から水素原子を除去するこ とによって得られる残基であり、残基Zは同一であっても異なっていてもよい) と、 を反応させることを含む、式(I)のフルオロケミカルポリウレタン化合物を調 製するための方法。 7.耐久性のある撥水撥油性および優れた洗濯空気乾燥性能を被処理基材に付 与するのに適した、請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載のフルオロケミカルポ リウレタン化合物を含む組成物。 8. 界面活性剤をさらに含む請求項7に記載の組成物。 9. 前記界面活性剤が式(VII)のアンモニウム界面活性剤である請求項 8に記載の組成物。 (式中、 R1およびR2は各々独立に、少なくとも8個の炭素原子を含有する長鎖アルキ ル基であり、 R3およびR4は各々独立に、1〜8個の炭素原子を含む短鎖アルキル基または 水素からなる群から選択され、 X’-はアニオンである。) 10.耐久性のある撥水撥油性および優れた洗濯空気乾燥性能を被処理基材に 付与するための、請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記 載の化合物または請求項7乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の組成物の使用。 11.前記基材が、繊維、織物または不織物、カーペット、皮革および紙から 選択される請求項10に記載の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96107909.2 | 1996-05-17 | ||
| EP96107909 | 1996-05-17 | ||
| PCT/US1997/008140 WO1997044375A1 (en) | 1996-05-17 | 1997-05-12 | Fluorochemical polyurethanes, providing good laundry air-dry performance |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000511574A true JP2000511574A (ja) | 2000-09-05 |
| JP2000511574A5 JP2000511574A5 (ja) | 2005-01-13 |
| JP4009749B2 JP4009749B2 (ja) | 2007-11-21 |
Family
ID=8222793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP54250797A Expired - Fee Related JP4009749B2 (ja) | 1996-05-17 | 1997-05-12 | 優れた洗濯空気乾燥性能を提供するフルオロケミカルポリウレタン |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5910557A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0898588B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4009749B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20000011010A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1136247C (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU3066597A (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9709001A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2252902A1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69705399T2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1997044375A1 (ja) |
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| CN1272119A (zh) * | 1997-09-29 | 2000-11-01 | 陶氏化学公司 | 用作织物涂层的液体氨基甲酸乙酯组合物 |
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| JP2000136377A (ja) * | 1998-08-24 | 2000-05-16 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 水分散型撥水撥油剤組成物 |
| US6479612B1 (en) | 1999-08-10 | 2002-11-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorochemical water and oil repellents |
| AU6532600A (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-03-05 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorochemical oil and water repellents |
| US6271289B1 (en) | 1999-11-16 | 2001-08-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stain resistant compositions |
| US6482911B1 (en) | 2001-05-08 | 2002-11-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoroalkyl polymers containing a cationogenic segment |
| JP2004535426A (ja) | 2001-06-18 | 2004-11-25 | ハネウェル・インターナショナル・インコーポレーテッド | フッ素含有化合物及びそれから誘導されたポリマー |
| US6790905B2 (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2004-09-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Highly repellent carpet protectants |
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| US3398182A (en) * | 1962-06-22 | 1968-08-20 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Fluorocarbon urethane compounds |
| US3510455A (en) * | 1967-01-16 | 1970-05-05 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Fluorinated amido resin prepolymers and products |
| GB1215861A (en) * | 1967-02-09 | 1970-12-16 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Cleanable stain-resistant fabrics or fibers and polymers therefor |
| US3758447A (en) * | 1971-11-17 | 1973-09-11 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Transfer agents free radical polymerization using perfluoroalkyl mercaptans as chain |
| US4098742A (en) * | 1977-01-24 | 1978-07-04 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Fluorine and silicone containing polymers |
| JPH0674411B2 (ja) * | 1985-09-17 | 1994-09-21 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 高性能撥水撥油剤 |
| JP2502059B2 (ja) * | 1986-02-05 | 1996-05-29 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 汚れ除去性の高い撥水撥油剤 |
| DE3831452A1 (de) * | 1988-01-29 | 1990-03-22 | Pfersee Chem Fab | Verwendung von modifizierten, perfluoraliphatische gruppen enthaltenden polyurethanen zusammen mit textilhilfsmitteln zur oel- und wasserabweisenden ausruestung von textilmaterialien |
| US5068295A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1991-11-26 | Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Water and oil repellants |
| US5057377A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1991-10-15 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Fluorinated silicon polymers |
| US5258458A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1993-11-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Composition for providing oil and water repellency |
| US5276175A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1994-01-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Isocyanate derivatives comprising flourochemical oligomers |
| US5350795A (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1994-09-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Aqueous oil and water repellent compositions which cure at ambient temperature |
| CA2071596A1 (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1993-01-11 | Frederick E. Behr | Perfluoroalkyl halides and derivatives |
| US5185421A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1993-02-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorinated hydroxy-containing macromonomers |
| US5260400A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1993-11-09 | Dynax Corporation | Fluorine and silicon containing water and oil repellents |
| US5344903A (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1994-09-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Water- and oil-repellent fluoro(meth)acrylate copolymers |
| US5491261A (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1996-02-13 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Poly-perfluoroalkyl-substituted alcohols and acids, and derivatives thereof |
-
1997
- 1997-05-12 CN CNB971946701A patent/CN1136247C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-12 CA CA002252902A patent/CA2252902A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-05-12 WO PCT/US1997/008140 patent/WO1997044375A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-05-12 US US08/855,803 patent/US5910557A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-12 BR BR9709001A patent/BR9709001A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-12 DE DE69705399T patent/DE69705399T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-12 EP EP97925563A patent/EP0898588B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-12 AU AU30665/97A patent/AU3066597A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-05-12 JP JP54250797A patent/JP4009749B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-12 KR KR1019980709160A patent/KR20000011010A/ko active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69705399D1 (de) | 2001-08-02 |
| CA2252902A1 (en) | 1997-11-27 |
| JP4009749B2 (ja) | 2007-11-21 |
| BR9709001A (pt) | 1999-08-03 |
| KR100488024B1 (ja) | 2005-11-14 |
| DE69705399T2 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
| EP0898588B1 (en) | 2001-06-27 |
| CN1136247C (zh) | 2004-01-28 |
| US5910557A (en) | 1999-06-08 |
| WO1997044375A1 (en) | 1997-11-27 |
| KR20000011010A (ko) | 2000-02-25 |
| CN1218483A (zh) | 1999-06-02 |
| AU3066597A (en) | 1997-12-09 |
| EP0898588A1 (en) | 1999-03-03 |
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