JP2000512167A - 個人識別 - Google Patents
個人識別Info
- Publication number
- JP2000512167A JP2000512167A JP10500336A JP50033698A JP2000512167A JP 2000512167 A JP2000512167 A JP 2000512167A JP 10500336 A JP10500336 A JP 10500336A JP 50033698 A JP50033698 A JP 50033698A JP 2000512167 A JP2000512167 A JP 2000512167A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- eye
- image
- light
- window
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/10—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
- A61B3/12—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions for looking at the eye fundus, e.g. ophthalmoscopes
- A61B3/1216—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions for looking at the eye fundus, e.g. ophthalmoscopes for diagnostics of the iris
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V10/00—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
- G06V10/10—Image acquisition
- G06V10/12—Details of acquisition arrangements; Constructional details thereof
- G06V10/14—Optical characteristics of the device performing the acquisition or on the illumination arrangements
- G06V10/143—Sensing or illuminating at different wavelengths
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V30/00—Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
- G06V30/10—Character recognition
- G06V30/14—Image acquisition
- G06V30/142—Image acquisition using hand-held instruments; Constructional details of the instruments
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
- G06V40/18—Eye characteristics, e.g. of the iris
- G06V40/19—Sensors therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Image Input (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.眼の特徴を示す情報信号を与える装置であり、ユーザによって動作位置に運 ばれるようにされており: ハウジングと; ハウジング上にマウントされ、眼の表面の瞳孔の外側領域全体に入射波を作 るように動作する波源と; ハウジング上にマウントされ、眼から反射した波に応答する前眼房の1また は複数の特徴を表す像信号を作るように動作する像捕捉デバイスと; 前記像から遠隔の装置へ導き出された前記情報を送るように動作する送信デ バイスとを含む装置。 2.前記ハウジングが入射窓をもち; 前記波源が眼を照明するのに動作できる照明源を含み: 前記像捕捉デバイスがハウジング内にマウントされ、前記入射窓と光通信を している:請求項1記載の装置。 3.この装置が可搬型にされている請求項1または2記載の装置。 4.前記送信デバイスがコードレス送信手段を含む請求項1乃至3の何れか1項 記載の装置。 5.使用時に眼で見ることができ、眼と前記入射窓との整列を容易にする対物レ ンズをさらに含む請求項2乃至4の何れか1項記載の装置。 6.前記目標物本が最初に記載した窓と光学的に通信している別の窓を含み、ハ ウジングを超えて眼に視界を与える請求項1乃至5の何れか1項記載の装置。 7.前記目標物体が、使用時に眼で見ることができるビジュアルディスプレイ手 段を含む請求項5または6記載の装置。 8.前記像捕捉デバイスがスペクトルが前記目標物体からの光とは異なる眼から 反射した光に応答する請求項5乃至7の何れか1項記載の装置。 9.前記像捕捉デバイスが不可視光に応答する請求項8記載の装置。 10.前記像捕捉デバイスが近赤外線光に応答する請求項9記載の装置。 11.前記装置がさらに、前記可視光または異なるスペクトルの前記光の何れか 一方を反射して、他方を通すことができる波長選択反射器を含み; 使用の際に、可視光が第1の光路に沿って目標物体から波長選択反射器を介 して眼へ進み、光が第2の光路に沿って前記照明源から前記波長選択反射器を介 して前記像捕捉デバイスへ進む:請求項8乃至10の何れか1項記載の装置。 12.前記眼と前記目標物体との間に挿入された光学要素をさらに含み、前記要 素が不可視の放射に対して実質的に透明であり、可視光放射に対して第2の領域 よりも透明な第1の領域を含む請求項9または10記載の装置。 13.前記第1の領域が前記第2の領域によって取り囲まれている請求項12記載 の装置。 14.動作時に前記像信号の少なくとも一部分をコード化して、前記情報信号を 供給するようにされているコード化手段をさらに含み、前記情報信号が前記像信 号よりも少ない範囲をもつ請求項1乃至13の何れか1項記載の装置。 15.コード化手段が、捕捉した像の少なくともアイリス部分、またはその一部 をコード化するようにされている請求項14記載の装置。 16.コード化手段が、眼またはそれを取り囲む顔の1または複数の別の特徴を コード化するようにされている請求項1乃至15の何れか1項記載の装置。 17.コード化手段が、複数のコード化アルゴリズムの1以上を選択するように 制御可能な請求項14乃至16の何れか1項記載の装置。 18.前記コード化された情報を暗号化する手段をさらに含む請求項1乃至17 記載の装置。 19.パルス式に照明源を動作する手段をさらに含む請求項2乃至18の何れか 1項記載の装置。 20.前記照明源が、各異なる波長帯域で光を放出する複数の光源を含む請求項 2乃至19の何れか1項記載の装置。 21.前記源が、眼を照明して情報を捕捉するのに個々に制御可能である請求項 20記載の装置。 22.前記遠隔の装置との双方向通信を可能にする受信手段をさらに含む請求項 1乃至22の何れか1項記載の装置。 23.前記装置の1以上の機能が遠隔の装置によって制御可能である請求項22 記載の装置。 24.別の処理のために複数の速続的に捕捉される像から少なくとも1つの像を 選択する手段をさらに含む請求項1乃至23の何れか1項記載の装置。 25.前記像捕捉デバイスが固定焦点長をもつ請求項1乃至24の何れか1項記 載の装置。 26.前記入射窓と所定の関係で眼を位置付ける手段をさらに含む請求項1乃至 25の何れか1項記載の装置。 27.前記遠隔の装置によって動作可能なトリガ手段をさらに含む請求項1乃至 26の何れか1項記載の装置。 28.個人識別カードからデータを読取る手段を設けられた請求項1乃至27の 何れか1項記載の装置。 29.人間を識別または確認する請求項1乃至28の何れか1項記載の装置の使 用。 30.人間を識別または確認する請求項1乃至29の何れか1項記載の装置の使 用。 31.人間または動物を識別する方法であり: (a)人間または動物の眼の像を捕捉すること; (b)前記像をコード化して、眼の少なくともアイリス部分またはその一部 のコードを形成することと; (c)前記コードを遠隔の装置へコードレスで送ることとを含む方法。 32.添付の図面の1以上を引用して上述で実質的に記載した結像装置。 33.ユーザの眼の1または複数の特徴を示す情報を捕捉する装置であり、この 装置が、 a)窓をもつハウジングと; b)ユーザの眼の一方または両方を窓との所定の関係で位置付ける手段とを 含み: 該ハウジングが、 d)眼を照明する手段と; f)眼の特徴を示す情報を捕捉する手段と; d)情報を遠隔の装置へ送る手段とを備えている装置。 34.ハウジングが、前記装置を使用するときにこの装置を超えてユーザに視界 を与える最初に記載した窓と光学的整列をしている別の窓を備えている請求項3 3記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9611787.4A GB9611787D0 (en) | 1996-06-06 | 1996-06-06 | Personal identification |
| GBGB9621900.1A GB9621900D0 (en) | 1996-10-18 | 1996-10-18 | Personal identification |
| EP9621900.1 | 1997-04-15 | ||
| EP97302580A EP0872814A1 (en) | 1997-04-15 | 1997-04-15 | Optical apparatus |
| EP9611787.4 | 1997-04-15 | ||
| EP97302580.2 | 1997-04-15 | ||
| PCT/GB1997/001524 WO1997046978A1 (en) | 1996-06-06 | 1997-06-06 | Personal identification |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000512167A true JP2000512167A (ja) | 2000-09-19 |
| JP2000512167A5 JP2000512167A5 (ja) | 2005-01-13 |
| JP3841831B2 JP3841831B2 (ja) | 2006-11-08 |
Family
ID=27238606
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10500337A Pending JP2000512168A (ja) | 1996-06-06 | 1997-06-06 | 個人識別 |
| JP50033698A Expired - Fee Related JP3841831B2 (ja) | 1996-06-06 | 1997-06-06 | 個人識別 |
| JP50033898A Expired - Fee Related JP3902664B2 (ja) | 1996-06-06 | 1997-06-06 | 個人識別 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10500337A Pending JP2000512168A (ja) | 1996-06-06 | 1997-06-06 | 個人識別 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50033898A Expired - Fee Related JP3902664B2 (ja) | 1996-06-06 | 1997-06-06 | 個人識別 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6333988B1 (ja) |
| EP (3) | EP0910836B1 (ja) |
| JP (3) | JP2000512168A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20000016468A (ja) |
| CN (2) | CN1305440C (ja) |
| AU (3) | AU3039297A (ja) |
| DE (3) | DE69717826T2 (ja) |
| WO (3) | WO1997046980A1 (ja) |
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- 1997-06-06 DE DE69717826T patent/DE69717826T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-06 US US09/194,737 patent/US6333988B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-06 EP EP97925153A patent/EP0910836B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-06 WO PCT/GB1997/001526 patent/WO1997046980A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-06 CN CN97195344A patent/CN1086572C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-06 DE DE69721537T patent/DE69721537T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-06 DE DE69712484T patent/DE69712484T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-06 JP JP10500337A patent/JP2000512168A/ja active Pending
- 1997-06-06 US US09/194,318 patent/US20020122572A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-06-06 EP EP97925154A patent/EP0909431B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1997-06-06 AU AU30393/97A patent/AU3039397A/en not_active Abandoned
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- 1997-06-06 JP JP50033898A patent/JP3902664B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| DE69717826D1 (de) | 2003-01-23 |
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| JP3902664B2 (ja) | 2007-04-11 |
| CN1221503A (zh) | 1999-06-30 |
| DE69721537D1 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
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| JP3841831B2 (ja) | 2006-11-08 |
| DE69712484T2 (de) | 2002-12-19 |
| CN1221504A (zh) | 1999-06-30 |
| US6309069B1 (en) | 2001-10-30 |
| DE69712484D1 (de) | 2002-06-13 |
| CN1086572C (zh) | 2002-06-26 |
| JP2000512168A (ja) | 2000-09-19 |
| CN1305440C (zh) | 2007-03-21 |
| JP2000512169A (ja) | 2000-09-19 |
| WO1997046978A1 (en) | 1997-12-11 |
| US20020122572A1 (en) | 2002-09-05 |
| DE69721537T2 (de) | 2004-04-01 |
| DE69717826T2 (de) | 2003-09-04 |
| EP0922271A1 (en) | 1999-06-16 |
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