JP2003019373A - Insulated cladding cutting cutter - Google Patents
Insulated cladding cutting cutterInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003019373A JP2003019373A JP2001204596A JP2001204596A JP2003019373A JP 2003019373 A JP2003019373 A JP 2003019373A JP 2001204596 A JP2001204596 A JP 2001204596A JP 2001204596 A JP2001204596 A JP 2001204596A JP 2003019373 A JP2003019373 A JP 2003019373A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- jaw
- heat
- water supply
- blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Knives (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 床暖房の施工時において、給排湯管を被覆し
ている発泡合成樹脂製の断熱被覆管における先端部を、
内部の給排湯管を傷つけることなく円滑且つ正確に切
断、除去することができる断熱被覆管の切断カッタを提
供する。
【解決手段】 カッタ本体1の前部両側に一対の顎部
4、5を設けてこれらの顎部4、5の対向端面を凹円弧
状の断熱被覆管受止端面7、8に形成していると共に上
記両側の顎部4、5から互いにV字状に形成されている
両側直状刃9a、9bを突設することにより、上記凹円弧状
の受止端面7、8からの直状刃9a、9bの突出幅を中央部
から前後両端に向かって徐々に幅狭くし、大径の断熱被
覆管を突出幅の大きい部分によって、小径の断熱被覆管
を突出幅の小さい部分によってそれぞれその内周面側の
厚みを僅かに残しながら切断するように構成している。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] At the time of underfloor heating, the front end of a foamed synthetic resin heat insulating cladding covering the hot and cold water supply pipe is
Provided is a cutting cutter for a heat insulating cladding tube, which can smoothly and accurately cut and remove an internal hot water supply / discharge pipe without damaging the same. A pair of jaws (4, 5) are provided on both sides of a front portion of a cutter body (1), and opposing end surfaces of these jaws (4, 5) are formed on concave arc-shaped heat insulating cladding receiving end surfaces (7, 8). In addition, by protruding both side straight blades 9a, 9b formed in a V-shape from the jaws 4, 5 on both sides, the straight blades from the concave arc-shaped receiving end surfaces 7, 8 are formed. The protrusion width of 9a and 9b is gradually reduced from the center toward the front and rear ends, and the large-diameter heat-insulated cladding is enclosed by the large-projection width portion, and the small-diameter heat-insulation cladding by the small-projection width portion. It is configured to cut while slightly leaving the thickness on the peripheral surface side.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は床下暖房用の給湯管
や排湯管、或いは、風呂配管や一般の給水管等の管を内
装してなる発泡合成樹脂製の断熱被覆管を切断するため
のカッタに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is for cutting hot water supply pipes and drainage water pipes for underfloor heating, or heat insulation coating pipes made of foamed synthetic resin in which pipes such as bath pipes and general water supply pipes are provided. It is about the cutter.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から、例えば、床下暖房を行うため
の暖房用の給湯管と排湯管とは、引き揃え状態にして筒
状フィルムにより被覆された状態で発泡合成樹脂製の断
熱被覆管内に挿入されてあり、配管時には断熱被覆管の
端部を所定長だけ切断、除去して給排湯管の端部を露出
させ、これらの給排湯管を被覆している筒状フィルムを
剥離したのち、給排湯管を暖房パネルの給排湯通路に接
続している。この際、断熱被覆管や筒状フィルムを切断
するには適切なカッタはなく、作業者がカッタナイフを
使用して断熱被覆管の適所を輪切り状に切断したのち、
その切断した一定長さの断熱被覆管部分を全長に亘って
切断分離させて給排湯管からの被覆を解き、次いで、給
排湯管を被覆している筒状フィルムをその端部から長さ
方向に切断、剥離して給排湯管を露出させているのが現
状である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, a hot water supply pipe and a hot water discharge pipe for underfloor heating are arranged in an aligned state and covered with a tubular film inside a heat insulation coating pipe made of a foamed synthetic resin. The end of the heat insulation coating pipe is cut and removed by a predetermined length to expose the end of the hot water supply / exhaust pipe, and the tubular film covering the hot water supply / exhaust pipe is peeled off. After that, the hot water supply / exhaust pipe is connected to the hot water supply / exhaust passage of the heating panel. At this time, there is no suitable cutter for cutting the heat-insulating cladding or the tubular film, and after the worker cuts the heat-insulating cladding in place using a cutter knife,
The cut insulation insulation pipe part of a certain length is cut and separated over the entire length to release the coating from the hot water supply / exhaust pipe, and then the tubular film covering the hot water supply / exhaust pipe is extended from its end. The current situation is that the hot water supply / exhaust pipe is exposed by cutting and peeling in the vertical direction.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、カッタ
ナイフにより断熱被覆管をその外周面から内周面に向か
って切り込むと、切り込み深さを正確に判断できないた
めにカッタナイフの刃が断熱被覆管内に突出してこの断
熱被覆管に挿入している上記給排湯管や信号線を傷つけ
る事態が発生し、そのまま配管した場合には給湯や排湯
が漏れて暖房機能を損なうという問題点がある。このよ
うな問題点は給排湯管を被覆している筒状フィルムを切
断、剥離する時にも生じる虞れがあり、さらに、給排湯
管に限らず給水管等の他の管を被覆した断熱被覆管を切
断、剥離する場合においても生じるものである。また、
カッタナイフでは断熱被覆管を輪切り状に切断する作業
に手間を要して配管の施工能率が低下するという問題点
がある。However, when the heat insulating cladding is cut from the outer peripheral surface toward the inner peripheral surface by the cutter knife, the cutting depth cannot be accurately determined, so that the blade of the cutter knife is inserted into the heat insulating cladding tube. There is a problem that the hot water supply / exhaust pipe or the signal line protruding and inserted into the heat insulation coating pipe is damaged, and if the pipe is connected as it is, the hot water supply and the hot water leak and the heating function is impaired. Such a problem may occur when the tubular film covering the hot and cold water supply pipe is cut and peeled off. Further, not only the hot and cold water supply pipe but also other pipes such as the water supply pipe are covered. It also occurs when the heat-insulating pipe is cut and peeled. Also,
The cutter knife has a problem in that the work of cutting the heat-insulating coated pipe in a sliced shape requires time and labor, and the work efficiency of the pipe is reduced.
【0004】本発明は上記のような問題点に鑑みてなさ
れたもので、その目的とするところは、給排湯管や給水
管等の管を被覆している断熱被覆管を、給排湯管等の管
に切り傷を生じさせることなく正確且つ能率良く切断す
ることができると共に、給排湯管等の管を被覆している
フィルムの切断剥離も給排湯管等を傷つけることなく容
易に切断、剥離し得る断熱被覆管用切断カッタを提供す
るにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a heat insulating coated pipe for covering a pipe such as a hot and cold hot water supply pipe and a hot water supply pipe. Can cut accurately and efficiently without causing cuts in pipes, etc., and easily peel off the film covering the pipes such as hot water supply / exhaust pipes without damaging the hot water supply / exhaust pipes. Another object of the present invention is to provide a cutting cutter for heat-insulated cladding that can be cut and peeled.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、請求項1に係る発明は、給排湯管や給水管等の管を
被覆した発泡合成樹脂製の断熱被覆管の切断カッタであ
って、カッタ本体は把手部の前端に偏平板状の拡大頭部
を一体に設けてなり、この拡大頭部の前半両側部を二股
状に分岐させて顎部に形成していると共にこれらの顎部
の対向内端面間を前方に向かって拡開した断熱被覆管受
け口に形成し、且つこの受け口の周縁部を形成している
上記両側顎部の対向内端面を凹円弧状の断熱被覆管受止
端面に形成し、さらに、両側顎部に直状刃を後端から前
端に向かって互いに外側方にV字状に傾斜させ且つ凹円
弧状の上記受止端面にその前後端部が交差するように設
けて凹円弧状の受止端面からの直状刃の突出幅を直状刃
の長さ方向の中央部から前後両端に向かって徐々に幅狭
くし、大小径の断熱被覆管を突出幅が大きい刃部と小さ
い刃部とによりその内周面側の厚みを僅かに残してそれ
ぞれ切断するように構成している。In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is a cutting cutter for a heat insulation coating pipe made of foamed synthetic resin, which covers pipes such as hot and cold water supply pipes and water supply pipes. Therefore, the cutter body is integrally provided with a flattened plate-shaped enlarged head at the front end of the handle, and both sides of the front half of this enlarged head are bifurcated to form a jaw portion. A heat-insulating cladding tube is formed in a heat-insulating cladding tube receiving port that widens forward between the facing inner end surfaces of the jaws, and the facing inner-end surfaces of the both jaw portions that form the peripheral edge of the receiving port are concave arc-shaped. It is formed on the receiving end surface, and further, straight blades on both jaws are inclined outwardly from the rear end toward the front end in a V shape, and the front and rear ends intersect the concave arc-shaped receiving end surface. The width of the straight blade protruding from the concave arc-shaped receiving end surface is set to the center in the lengthwise direction of the straight blade. From the front to the front and rear ends, and the large and small diameter heat insulation coating pipes are configured to be cut by a blade portion with a large protruding width and a blade portion with a small protruding width, leaving a slight thickness on the inner peripheral surface side. ing.
【0006】請求項2に係る発明は、上記請求項1に記
載の発明において、カッタ本体を2枚の本体半片を重ね
合わせて一体に連結することにより形成していると共
に、これらの本体半片の対向内端面間に断熱被覆管受止
端面の後端側から両側前端に向かって互いにV字状に外
側方に傾斜してなる一対の直状刃を一体に設けてなる板
状の刃体を上記受止端面から前後方向に出没自在に介在
させた構造としているものである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to the first aspect, the cutter main body is formed by superposing two main body halves and integrally connecting the two main body halves together. A plate-shaped blade body integrally provided with a pair of straight blades inclined outward in a V-shape from the rear end side of the heat-insulating cladding receiving end surface toward the front ends of both sides between the opposing inner end surfaces. The structure is such that the receiving end face intervenes freely in the front-back direction.
【0007】さらに、請求項3に係る発明は、拡大頭部
に形成している上記両側の顎部において、一方の顎部の
前端部をこの顎部側の直状刃の前端から前方に突出させ
且つその前端を内方に向かって屈折させた屈折端部に形
成していることを特徴とするものである。Further, in the invention according to claim 3, in the jaw portions on both sides formed on the enlarged head, the front end portion of one jaw portion is projected forward from the front end of the straight blade on the jaw portion side. It is characterized in that the front end thereof is formed as a refraction end portion which is refracted inward.
【0008】また、請求項4に係る発明は、上記2枚の
本体半片における他方の顎部を形成している部分におい
て、一方の本体半片の顎部片を直状刃の前端から僅かに
前方突出させ、他方の本体半片の顎部片を直状刃の前端
に対して後方側に設けることによって直状刃の前端部を
一方の本体半片の顎部片に接して露出させていると共に
この一方の本体半片における顎部片の外側端面を直状刃
の前端部に向かって徐々に薄肉となる傾斜端面に形成し
ていることを特徴とする。Further, in the invention according to claim 4, in the portion forming the other jaw of the two main body halves, the jaw of one main body half is slightly forward from the front end of the straight blade. The front end of the straight blade is exposed by contacting the jaw of one of the body halves by projecting it and providing the jaw piece of the other body half on the rear side with respect to the front end of the straight blade. It is characterized in that the outer end surface of the jaw piece in one of the main body half pieces is formed into an inclined end surface that gradually becomes thinner toward the front end portion of the straight blade.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】給排湯管等の管を被覆している断熱被覆管の切
断すべき部分にカッタ本体の断熱被覆管受け口を直交す
るように向けて該受け口内に断熱被覆管を挿入させる
と、この受け口を形成しているカッタ本体の両側顎部間
の開口幅が断熱被覆管の外径よりも大きく形成されてい
るから、断熱被覆管の切断すべき部分の外周面が両側顎
部の凹円弧状の上記受止端面から突設している互いにV
字状に対向した直状刃に架設状態で当接する。この状態
からカッタ本体を断熱被覆管の中心に向かって押し進め
ると、断熱被覆管は発泡合成樹脂製であるから、両側顎
部と対向している断熱被覆管の周壁両側部が直状刃によ
って厚み方向に容易に切り込まれ、断熱被覆管の外周面
両側部が凹円弧状の受止端面に当接、受止されると、そ
れ以上の切り込みが行われなく、直状刃が断熱被覆管の
内周面近傍部において断熱被覆管の内周面側の厚みを僅
かに残した深さに達した状態となる。When the heat insulation coating pipe is inserted into the cutter body such that the heat insulation coating pipe covering the pipes such as the hot and cold water supply pipes is oriented so that the heat insulation coating pipe receiving port of the cutter body is orthogonal to the portion to be cut, Since the opening width between the jaw parts on both sides of the cutter body that forms this receiving port is formed to be larger than the outer diameter of the heat insulation cladding tube, the outer peripheral surface of the portion to be cut of the heat insulation cladding tube is recessed on both jaws. Mutual Vs protruding from the arcuate receiving end surface
It abuts straight blades facing each other in the shape of a letter in a erected state. If the cutter body is pushed toward the center of the heat insulation cladding tube from this state, since the heat insulation cladding tube is made of foam synthetic resin, both sides of the peripheral wall of the heat insulation cladding tube facing both jaws are thickened by the straight blades. Direction, the outer edges of the heat insulating cladding tube contact with and are received by the concave arc-shaped receiving end surfaces, and no further cutting is performed, and the straight blade is cut into the heat insulating cladding tube. In the vicinity of the inner peripheral surface, the depth reaches a depth in which the thickness of the heat insulating cladding on the inner peripheral surface side is slightly left.
【0010】この切断カッタによって切断される上記断
熱被覆管において、大径の断熱被覆管は小径の断熱被覆
管よりもその管壁が肉厚に形成されている一方、上記切
断カッタは、その断熱被覆管受止端面を凹円弧状に形成
していると共にこの凹円弧状の受止端面から突出してい
る直状刃の突出幅をその長さ方向の中央部から前後両端
に向かって徐々に幅狭くなるように形成している。In the adiabatic cladding tube cut by the cutting cutter, the large-diameter adiabatic cladding tube has a wall wall thicker than that of the small-diameter adiabatic cladding tube, while the cutting cutter has a thermal insulation layer. The cladding pipe receiving end surface is formed in a concave arc shape, and the protruding width of the straight blade projecting from the concave arc receiving end surface is gradually increased from the center portion in the longitudinal direction toward the front and rear ends. It is formed to be narrow.
【0011】従って、大径断熱被覆管を切断する時に
は、該大径断熱被覆管の外周面両側部が互いにV字状に
対向している両側直状刃の長さ方向の中央部、即ち、凹
円弧状の断熱被覆管受止端面から最も幅広く突出してい
る刃部によってその内周面側の厚みを僅かに残した深さ
まで切り込まれ、小径断熱被覆管を切断する時には、該
小径断熱被覆管の外周面両側部が両側直状刃における凹
円弧状の上記受止端面からの突出幅が狭い刃部によって
その内周面側の厚みを僅かに残した深さまで切り込まれ
る。なお、直状刃は前後方向に移動させて凹円弧状の上
記受止端面からの突出幅を、上記大小径の断熱被覆管を
その内周面側の厚みを僅かに残した状態で切断し得るよ
うに調整可能に構成しておいてもよい。Therefore, when cutting a large-diameter heat-insulated cladding tube, both sides of the outer circumferential surface of the large-diameter heat-insulated cladding tube have a central portion in the lengthwise direction of the straight blades facing each other in a V shape, that is, When the small-diameter heat-insulating pipe is cut, the heat-insulating pipe having a concave arc shape is cut to the depth that slightly leaves the thickness on the inner peripheral surface side by the blade portion protruding most widely from the receiving end face of the heat-insulating pipe. Both sides of the outer peripheral surface of the pipe are cut to a depth with a slight thickness left on the inner peripheral surface side thereof by a blade portion having a narrow protruding width from the concave receiving end surface of the straight blade on both sides. In addition, the straight blade is moved in the front-rear direction to cut the protruding width from the receiving end surface of the concave arc shape in a state in which the thickness of the large and small diameter heat-insulating cladding pipe is slightly left on the inner peripheral surface side. It may be configured to be adjustable to obtain.
【0012】このように、両側の直状刃を断熱被覆管の
外周面両側部から内周面側の厚みを僅かに残した深さに
まで切り込んだのち、カッタ本体の把手を断熱被覆管回
りに回動させると、断熱被覆管の所定部分が全周に亘っ
て直状刃によりその内周面側を僅かに薄く残した状態で
切断される。In this way, the straight blades on both sides are cut from both sides of the outer peripheral surface of the heat insulating cladding to a depth that leaves a slight thickness on the inner peripheral surface side, and then the handle of the cutter body is wrapped around the heat insulating cladding. When it is turned to, the predetermined portion of the heat insulation coating tube is cut by the straight blade over the entire circumference while leaving the inner circumferential surface side slightly thin.
【0013】しかるのち、カッタ本体における一方の直
状刃の前端から前方に突出している顎部の前端屈折端部
を断熱被覆管の上記切断箇所における適所に差し込み、
その箇所の内周側の残存薄肉部を突き破ると共に該直状
刃を断熱被覆管の長さ方向に向けて顎部の屈折端部を断
熱被覆管の内周面とこの断熱被覆管に挿入している給排
湯管の被覆フィルムとの間に介入させ、次いで、カッタ
本体を断熱被覆管の長さ方向に該断熱被覆管の先端面に
向かって移動させると、断熱被覆管の切断端面に直角に
対向した直状刃によって断熱被覆管の該切断端面と先端
面間が全長に分亘って分断される。After that, the front bending end of the jaw protruding forward from the front end of the one straight blade of the cutter body is inserted into a proper position in the cut portion of the heat insulation cladding tube,
While penetrating through the remaining thin portion on the inner peripheral side of the location, insert the bent end of the jaw into the inner peripheral surface of the heat insulating cladding and this heat insulating cladding with the straight blade directed in the length direction of the heat insulating cladding. When the cutter body is moved in the length direction of the heat insulation coating pipe toward the tip surface of the heat insulation coating pipe, the cut end surface of the heat insulation coating pipe is The straight blades facing each other at a right angle divide the entire length between the cut end surface and the front end surface of the heat insulating cladding tube.
【0014】この分断対向面間に作業者が指先を挿入し
て該対向面を互いに離間させる方向に拡げると、断熱被
覆管の上記切断端面に残存している内周側の薄肉部が切
り離されながら断熱被覆管が展開されてこの断熱被覆管
に被覆されている管側から除去され、断熱被覆管によっ
て被覆されていた給排湯管等の管の端部が露出する。し
かるのち、給排湯管等の管を被覆している筒状フィルム
の前端にカッタ本体の他方の顎部を対向させ、カッタ本
体を給排湯管等の管の長さ方向に移動させることによっ
て該顎部から突設している他方の直状刃により筒状フィ
ルムを分断したのち、剥離する。When a worker inserts his / her fingertip between the divided facing surfaces and expands the facing surfaces in a direction in which the facing surfaces are separated from each other, the thin portion on the inner peripheral side remaining on the cut end surface of the heat insulating cladding tube is cut off. On the other hand, the heat-insulating coating pipe is expanded and removed from the pipe side covered with the heat-insulating coating pipe, and the ends of the pipes such as the hot and cold water supply pipes covered with the heat-insulating coating pipe are exposed. After that, the other jaw of the cutter body is opposed to the front end of the tubular film covering the pipe such as the hot and cold water supply pipe, and the cutter body is moved in the length direction of the pipe such as the hot and cold water supply pipe. The cylindrical film is divided by the other straight blade projecting from the jaw, and then peeled off.
【0015】この際、カッタ本体は2枚の本体半片を組
み合わせてることによって形成していると共に上記他方
の顎部を形成している部分においては、一方の本体半片
の顎部片を直状刃の前端から僅かに前方突出させ、他方
の本体半片の顎部片を直状刃の前端に対して後方側に設
けることによって直状刃の前端部を一方の本体半片の顎
部片の内面に接して露出させていると共にこの一方の本
体半片における顎部片の外側端面を直状刃の前端部に向
かって徐々に薄肉となる傾斜端面に形成しているので、
引き揃えた給湯管と排湯管等の両管の対向周面間で形成
されているV字状空間部内に上記顎部の外側端面を挿入
するか、或いは、筒状の被覆フィルム上に押し当てる
と、一方の本体半片における顎部片の傾斜端面によって
直状刃が上記V字状空間部の幅方向の中央部に自動的に
位置し、給排湯管等の管に直状刃が接触することなく筒
状フィルムを給排湯管等の管の長さ方向に確実且つ円滑
に分断することができるものである。At this time, the cutter main body is formed by combining two main body halves, and in the portion forming the other jaw, the jaw piece of one main body half piece is straight bladed. The front end of the straight blade to the inner surface of the jaw piece of one of the main body halves by projecting it slightly forward from the front end of the body and providing the jaw piece of the other body half piece on the rear side with respect to the front end of the straight blade. Since the outer end surface of the jaw piece in one of the main body half pieces is formed in contact with the exposed end surface, the outer end surface is gradually thinned toward the front end portion of the straight blade.
Insert the outer end face of the jaw into the V-shaped space formed between the opposing peripheral surfaces of the two aligned pipes such as the hot water supply pipe and the hot water discharge pipe, or press it on the tubular covering film. When applied, the straight blade is automatically positioned at the center of the V-shaped space in the width direction due to the inclined end surface of the jaw piece on one of the main body half pieces, and the straight blade is attached to the pipe such as the hot and cold water supply pipe. The tubular film can be reliably and smoothly divided in the length direction of a pipe such as a hot water supply / exhaust pipe without contact.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の具体的な実施の形
態を図面について説明すると、図1〜図3において、1
は一定厚みを有する偏平な金属製板材からなるカッタ本
体で、後端部を把手部2に形成していると共にこの把手
部2の前端に該把手部2よりも幅広い拡大頭部3を一体
に設けてなり、さらに、この拡大頭部3の前半両側部を
二股状に分岐させて両側顎部4、5に形成し、これらの
両側顎部4、5の対向内端面間の空間部を前方に向かっ
て拡開した断熱被覆管受け口6に形成している。なお、
この受け口6の開口幅は切断すべき断熱被覆管Aの外径
寸法よりも幅広く形成されている。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, a concrete embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Is a cutter main body made of a flat metal plate material having a constant thickness, the rear end portion of which is formed on the handle portion 2, and an enlarged head portion 3 wider than the handle portion 2 is integrally formed on the front end of the handle portion 2. Further, the both sides of the front half of the enlarged head 3 are bifurcated to form the both side jaws 4 and 5, and the space between the opposing inner end surfaces of the both side jaws 4 and 5 is anterior. It is formed in the heat-insulating coating pipe receiving port 6 that widens toward. In addition,
The opening width of the receiving port 6 is formed wider than the outer diameter dimension of the heat insulation coating pipe A to be cut.
【0017】さらに、この受け口6の周縁部、即ち、上
記両側顎部4、5の対向内端面は外方に向かって緩やか
に湾曲した凹円弧状の断熱被覆管受止端面7、8にそれ
ぞれ形成されていると共にこれらの受止端面7、8の連
設部、即ち、後端部は上記受け口6の後端中央部におい
て凹円弧状端面10を介して一体に連続している。また、
拡大頭部3の幅方向の中央部には前後方向に長い長孔11
を拡大頭部3の表裏面間に貫通させて設けてあり、この
長孔11に螺子部材12を前後移動可能に配設している。Further, the peripheral edge portion of the receiving port 6, that is, the opposing inner end surfaces of the both jaw portions 4 and 5 are respectively formed into concave arc-shaped heat insulating cladding receiving end surfaces 7 and 8 which are gently curved outward. The receiving end surfaces 7 and 8 that are formed continuously, that is, the rear end portion, are integrally continuous at the central portion of the rear end of the receiving opening 6 via the concave arc-shaped end surface 10. Also,
A long hole 11 that is long in the front-rear direction is formed in the center of the enlarged head 3 in the width direction.
Is provided so as to penetrate between the front and back surfaces of the enlarged head 3, and a screw member 12 is disposed in the elongated hole 11 so as to be movable back and forth.
【0018】上記カッタ本体1は上記把手部2を形成す
るための把手部片2'と、上記両側顎部4、5を形成する
ための顎部片4'、5'及び長孔11を形成するための孔部を
有する拡大頭部片1'とを形成した一定厚みの2枚の本体
半片1a、1bを重ね合わせてその周縁部数カ所を螺子13に
より一体に連結することによって形成されてあり、両本
体半片1a、1bの拡大頭部1'、1'の対向面に隙間14を設け
てこの隙間14に刃体9を前後方向に移動自在に介在させ
ている。The cutter body 1 is formed with a grip piece 2'for forming the grip 2, a jaw pieces 4 ', 5'for forming the both side jaws 4, 5 and an elongated hole 11. It is formed by stacking two main body half-pieces 1a, 1b having a constant thickness and an enlarged head piece 1'having a hole portion for overlapping and connecting several peripheral portions thereof integrally with a screw 13. A gap 14 is provided on the facing surface of the enlarged heads 1 ', 1'of both main body halves 1a, 1b, and the blade 9 is movably interposed in the gap 14 in the front-rear direction.
【0019】刃体9の前部両側には、後端側から前端に
向かって互いに外側方にV字状に傾斜させている一対の
直状刃9a、9bが形成されてあり、これらの直状刃9a、9b
を上記両側顎部4、5の凹円弧状の上記受止端面7、8
の厚み方向の中央部からその前後端部をこれらの受止端
面7、8の前後端部に交差するようにしてそれぞれ突設
させている。従って、両側顎部4、5の凹円弧状の受止
端面7、8から受け口6内にそれぞれ突出しているこれ
らの直状刃9a、9bの突出幅は、直状刃9a、9bの長さ方向
の中央部において最大となり、前後端部に向かうに従っ
て凹円弧状の受止端面7、8からの突出幅がそれぞれ徐
々に幅狭くなっている。A pair of straight blades 9a, 9b are formed on both sides of the front part of the blade body 9 and are inclined outwardly from each other toward the front end from the rear end side in a V shape. Blades 9a, 9b
Are the concave arc-shaped receiving end surfaces 7, 8 of the both jaws 4, 5.
The front and rear end portions of the central portion in the thickness direction of the are projected so as to intersect with the front and rear end portions of the receiving end surfaces 7, 8. Therefore, the protruding widths of these straight blades 9a and 9b projecting from the concave arc-shaped receiving end surfaces 7 and 8 of the both side jaws 4 and 5 into the receiving opening 6 are the lengths of the straight blades 9a and 9b, respectively. It becomes the maximum in the central part in the direction, and the widths of the projections from the concave arc-shaped receiving end faces 7, 8 gradually become narrower toward the front and rear ends.
【0020】さらに、一方の顎部4の前端部をこの顎部
側に設けている直状刃9aの前端から前方に突出させてい
ると共にその突出前端部を内側に向かって屈折させて屈
折端部4aに形成している。また、上記カッタ本体1を形
成している2枚の本体半片1a、1bにおいて、重ね合わせ
により他方の顎部5を形成している顎部片5'、5'の一方
をこの顎部5から突出している直状刃9bから僅かに前方
に突出させていると共に他方の顎部片5'を短くしてその
前端を上記直状刃9bの前端から後方側に位置させてい
る。Further, the front end of one of the jaws 4 is projected forward from the front end of the straight blade 9a provided on this jaw, and the projecting front end is bent inward to bend it. It is formed on the portion 4a. In addition, in the two body halves 1a, 1b forming the cutter body 1, one of the jaw pieces 5 ', 5'forming the other jaw 5 by superimposing the one of the jaws 5', 5 ' The projecting straight blade 9b is made to project slightly forward, and the other jaw piece 5'is shortened so that its front end is positioned rearward from the front end of the straight blade 9b.
【0021】従って、他方の顎部5側に設けている上記
直状刃9bは一方の顎部片5'の内面に接した状態で外部に
露出している。また、この直状刃9bから突出している顎
部片5'の外側端面は、直状刃9bの前端部に向かって徐々
に薄肉となる傾斜端面5aに形成している。Therefore, the straight blade 9b provided on the other jaw 5 side is exposed to the outside while being in contact with the inner surface of the one jaw 5 '. Further, the outer end surface of the jaw piece 5'protruding from the straight blade 9b is formed as an inclined end surface 5a which gradually becomes thinner toward the front end portion of the straight blade 9b.
【0022】さらに、上記刃体9の後端部中央に上記螺
子部材12における螺子棒部12a を貫通させていると共に
貫通した螺子棒部12a の先端にナット体12b を螺合させ
てあり、該螺子棒部12a の頭部12c と長孔11に露出して
いる刃体9の対向面との間にスプリング15を圧縮状態で
介在させてこのスプリング15の力により上記ナット体12
b を長孔11内に嵌合させて刃体9の板面上に前後摺動自
在に受止させている。Further, a screw rod portion 12a of the screw member 12 is passed through the center of the rear end portion of the blade body 9, and a nut body 12b is screwed on the tip of the screw rod portion 12a which has passed through the screw rod portion 12a. A spring 15 is interposed in a compressed state between the head portion 12c of the screw rod portion 12a and the facing surface of the blade body 9 exposed in the slot 11, and the force of the spring 15 causes the nut body 12 to move.
The b is fitted in the elongated hole 11 and is received on the plate surface of the blade body 9 so as to be slidable back and forth.
【0023】そして、不使用時には、螺子部材12を長孔
11に沿って後方に移動させることにより、刃体9を後退
させてその両側の直状刃9a、9bを両側顎部4、5の凹円
弧状の上記受止端面7、8から後方に没入させて安全な
状態にし、この状態で螺子棒部12a の頭部12c を回動操
作して該頭部12c の下面を長孔11の後端部表面に圧着さ
せることにより固定する。また、使用時には、この螺子
部材12の固定を解いて該螺子部材12を長孔11に沿って前
方に移動させることにより、刃体9の両側直状刃9a、9b
を両側顎部4、5の凹円弧状の受止端面7、8から前方
に突出させ、この状態で固定するように構成している。
なお、両側の直状刃9a、9bは互いに90度の角度でもって
V字状に設けられている。When not in use, the screw member 12 is provided with a long hole.
By moving the blade body 9 rearward along 11 and retracting the straight blades 9a, 9b on both sides of the blade body 9 rearward from the concave arc-shaped receiving end surfaces 7, 8 of the both side jaws 4, 5. In this state, the head portion 12c of the screw rod portion 12a is pivotally operated in this state to fix the lower surface of the head portion 12c to the rear end surface of the slot 11 by pressure. Further, at the time of use, the fixing of the screw member 12 is released, and the screw member 12 is moved forward along the long hole 11 so that the straight blades 9a, 9b on both sides of the blade body 9 are removed.
Is projected forward from the concave arc-shaped receiving end surfaces 7 and 8 of the both side jaws 4 and 5, and is fixed in this state.
The straight blades 9a and 9b on both sides are formed in a V shape at an angle of 90 degrees.
【0024】16、16はカッタ本体1の表裏面に固定した
断熱被覆管支持部材で、その中央両側部上記凹円弧状の
受止端面7、8を中央にしてその上面がこの受止端面
7、8と断熱被覆管Aの長さ方向に面一となるように形
成された断熱被覆管支持突片16a 、16b を一体に設けて
いる。Reference numerals 16 and 16 denote heat-insulating sheathed pipe support members fixed to the front and back surfaces of the cutter body 1. The upper and lower surfaces of the heat-insulating pipe supporting members 7 and 8 having the concave arc-shaped receiving end faces 7 and 8 are central. , 8 and the heat insulating cladding tube A are formed integrally so as to be flush with each other in the lengthwise direction of the heat insulating cladding tube A.
【0025】このように構成した切断カッタによって切
断される断熱被覆管Aは、断面楕円形状に形成された発
泡合成樹脂製の管であって図4、図5に示すように、そ
の内部に給湯管(行き管)Bと送湯管(戻り管)Cとを
引き揃え状態で挿入してこれらの給排湯管B、Cを被覆
している。また、給排湯管B、Cは筒状の被覆フィルム
Dによって被覆されている。なお、給排湯管B、Cは引
き揃え方向を断熱被覆管Aの長径方向に向けて断熱被覆
管Aに挿入されている。The heat insulation coating pipe A cut by the cutting cutter thus constructed is a pipe made of synthetic resin foam having an elliptical cross section, and as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. A pipe (going pipe) B and a hot water supply pipe (return pipe) C are inserted in a state of being aligned with each other to cover these hot and cold water supply pipes B and C. The hot and cold water supply pipes B and C are covered with a cylindrical covering film D. The hot water supply / exhaust pipes B and C are inserted into the heat insulating coating pipe A with the direction of alignment being oriented in the major axis direction of the heat insulating coating pipe A.
【0026】次に、この断熱被覆管Aを床下暖房の施工
時において、暖房パネルに給排湯管B、Cを接続するた
めに、その先端から一定長さ部分を上記切断カッタによ
って切断するには、まず、螺子部材12を緩めて刃体9を
前方に押し進めることによりその両側直状刃9a、9bを両
側顎部4、5の凹円弧状の断熱被覆管受止端面7、8か
ら突出させ、この状態で刃体9を固定したのち、その受
け口6を断熱被覆管Aの切断すべき部分に向けて上記図
4、図5に示すように該受け口6内に発泡合成樹脂から
なる断熱被覆管Aを挿入すると、断熱被覆管Aの切断す
べき箇所の外周面両側部が互いにV字状に形成されてい
る両側直状刃9a、9bに接触、当接したのち、両側直状刃
9a、9bに食い込むように切り込まれていく。Next, at the time of underfloor heating of this heat insulation coating pipe A, in order to connect the hot and cold water supply pipes B and C to the heating panel, a certain length portion from the tip thereof is cut by the above cutting cutter. First, by loosening the screw member 12 and pushing the blade body 9 forward, the both side straight blades 9a, 9b are projected from the concave arc-shaped heat insulating cladding tube receiving end surfaces 7, 8 of the both side jaws 4, 5. Then, after fixing the blade body 9 in this state, the receiving port 6 is directed toward the portion of the heat insulation coating pipe A to be cut, and as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. When the cladding tube A is inserted, both sides of the outer peripheral surface of the portion to be cut of the heat insulation cladding tube A come into contact with and abut on the both side straight blades 9a and 9b which are formed in a V shape, and then the both side straight blades.
Cut into 9a and 9b.
【0027】この際、断熱被覆管Aが小径の場合は両側
直状刃9a、9bの後端寄り部分、即ち、凹円弧状の上記受
止端面7、8からの突出幅の小さい刃部に接触、当接
し、大径の場合は受止端面7、8からの突出幅が広くな
った両側直状刃9a、9bの中央部に接触、当接することに
なる。At this time, in the case where the heat insulation coating pipe A has a small diameter, the straight blades 9a and 9b on both sides are located near the rear ends thereof, that is, in the concave arc-shaped blades having a small protruding width from the receiving end surfaces 7 and 8. If they have a large diameter, they come into contact with and come into contact with the central portions of the straight blades 9a, 9b on both sides having a wider protruding width from the receiving end faces 7, 8.
【0028】そして、断熱被覆管Aの肉厚は大小径の断
熱被覆管に応じて所定の厚みに形成されてあり、上記凹
円弧状の受止端面7、8からの直状刃9a、9bの突出幅は
径の異なる断熱被覆管Aに対してその厚みよりも僅かに
小さく形成されている。従って、断熱被覆管Aを上記直
状刃9a、9bに接触、当接した状態から更に凹円弧状の受
止端面7、8に向かって押し進めることにより両側直状
刃9a、9bにより断熱被覆管Aを外周面から内周面に向か
って切り込んで、該断熱被覆管Aの外周面両側部が凹円
弧状の受止端面7、8に当接、受止された状態になった
時には、両側直状刃9a、9bは断熱被覆管A内に達するこ
となく、該断熱被覆管Aの内周面から僅かな厚み部分を
残した深さ位置まで切り込んだ状態となる。The thickness of the heat insulation coating pipe A is set to a predetermined thickness according to the large and small diameters of the heat insulation coating pipe, and the straight blades 9a, 9b from the receiving end faces 7, 8 of the concave arc shape are formed. The protruding width of the heat insulating coated pipe A is slightly smaller than its thickness. Therefore, by pushing the heat-insulating sheathed pipe A from the state of contacting and abutting the straight blades 9a, 9b toward the receiving end faces 7, 8 of the concave arc shape, the heat-insulating sheathed pipes by the both-side straight blades 9a, 9b. When A is cut from the outer peripheral surface toward the inner peripheral surface and both sides of the outer peripheral surface of the heat insulating coated pipe A are in contact with and received by the concave arc-shaped receiving end surfaces 7 and 8, both sides are The straight blades 9a and 9b do not reach the inside of the heat insulation coating pipe A, but are in a state of being cut from the inner peripheral surface of the heat insulation coating pipe A to a depth position where a slight thickness portion is left.
【0029】断熱被覆管Aの管壁両側部が両側直状刃9
a、9bによってその内周面近傍部にまで切り込まれて上
記のように受止端面7、8に受止されると、この受止端
面7、8から断熱被覆管Aの長さ方向に突設している支
持部材16の支持突片16a 、16b上にも受止されてその管
軸方向を両側直状刃9a、9bの切り込み方向に直交する方
向に正確且つ安定した状態に保持され、この状態にして
把持しているカッタ本体の把手部2を操作してカッタ本
体1を断熱被覆管Aの管軸回りに回動させると、断熱被
覆管Aの所定部分が直状刃9a、9bによって全周に亘りそ
の内周面側を僅かに薄く残した状態で切断a1される。Both sides of the heat-insulating cladding A have straight blades 9 on both sides.
When it is cut by a and 9b to the vicinity of its inner peripheral surface and is received by the receiving end surfaces 7 and 8 as described above, the heat insulating coated pipe A is longitudinally moved from the receiving end surfaces 7 and 8. It is also received on the supporting protrusions 16a and 16b of the protruding supporting member 16 and is held in a state in which the tube axis direction is accurate and stable in the direction orthogonal to the cutting direction of the straight blades 9a and 9b on both sides. When the grip portion 2 of the cutter main body which is being held in this state is operated to rotate the cutter main body 1 around the pipe axis of the heat insulation coating pipe A, a predetermined portion of the heat insulation coating pipe A is fixed to the straight blade 9a, It is cut a1 by 9b while leaving the inner peripheral surface side slightly thin over the entire circumference.
【0030】次いで、一旦、カッタ本体1を断熱被覆管
Aから離したのち、一方の直状刃9aの前端から前方に突
出している顎部4の前端屈折端部4aを断熱被覆管Aの上
記切断箇所a1の適所に差し込み、図6、図7に示すよう
にその屈折端部4aの外端面で切断箇所a1の内周側に残存
している薄肉部を突き破ると共に直状刃9aを断熱被覆管
Aの先端側に向ける。この状態にしてカッタ本体1を断
熱被覆管Aの長さ方向に先端に向かって移動させると、
断熱被覆管Aの内周面と該断熱被覆管A内の給排湯管
B、Cの被覆フィルムDとの間に抜け止め状態に挿入し
ている上記屈折端部4aをガイドとして直状刃9aにより断
熱被覆管Aの一部が切断箇所a1から先端面に亘って直線
状に分断a2される。Next, after the cutter body 1 is once separated from the heat insulation coating pipe A, the front end bending end 4a of the jaw 4 projecting forward from the front end of one straight blade 9a is connected to the heat insulation coating pipe A described above. Insert it into a proper place of the cut portion a1 and, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, pierce the thin portion remaining on the inner peripheral side of the cut portion a1 at the outer end surface of the bent end portion 4a and heat-insulate the straight blade 9a. Aim the tip of tube A. In this state, when the cutter body 1 is moved toward the tip in the length direction of the heat insulation coating pipe A,
A straight blade using the bent end 4a inserted between the inner peripheral surface of the heat insulating coating A and the coating film D of the hot and cold water supply pipes B and C inside the heat insulating coating A as a guide. By 9a, a part of the heat insulation coating pipe A is linearly divided a2 from the cut portion a1 to the tip surface.
【0031】しかるのち、分断a2された断熱被覆管部分
に指先を挿入してその分断対向面を離間する方向に拡げ
ると、断熱被覆管Aの上記切断箇所a1の内周側に残存し
ている薄肉部が切り離されながら断熱被覆管Aが展開さ
れ、切断箇所a1から先端間の断熱被覆管部分を取り外し
て給排湯管B、Cを外部に露出させることができる。After that, when a fingertip is inserted into the divided a2 portion of the heat insulating coating and the divided facing surface is expanded in the direction of separating, it remains on the inner peripheral side of the cut portion a1 of the heat insulating coating A. The heat insulation coating pipe A is expanded while the thin portion is separated, and the heat insulation coating pipe portion between the tips is removed from the cut portion a1 to expose the hot and cold water supply pipes B and C to the outside.
【0032】こうして、断熱被覆管Aの先端部を除去し
て給排湯管B、Cの先端部を露出させたのち、これらの
給排湯管B、Cを被覆している筒状の被覆フィルムDの
剥離作業を行う。この作業は図8、図9に示すように、
カッタ本体1における他方の顎部5を給排湯管B、Cの
先端面側に向けて引き揃えられた給排湯管B、Cの対向
周面間で形成しているV字状の空間部a3に先端側から挿
入し、顎部5の外端面(下面)を給排湯管B、C間上に
押し付けるか、或いは、被覆フィルムDの端部上に押し
当てて該端部を給排湯管B、C間に没入させて給排湯管
B、C上に接触させる。In this manner, the tip end of the heat insulating coating pipe A is removed to expose the end portions of the hot and cold water supply and discharge pipes B and C, and then the tubular coating for covering the hot and cold water supply pipes B and C is covered. The peeling operation of the film D is performed. This work, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9,
A V-shaped space formed between the opposing peripheral surfaces of the hot and cold water supply and discharge pipes B and C that are aligned with the other jaw 5 of the cutter body 1 toward the front end surfaces of the hot and cold water supply pipes B and C. Insert from the tip side into the portion a3 and press the outer end surface (lower surface) of the jaw portion 5 between the hot and cold water supply pipes B and C, or press the end portion of the covering film D to feed the end portion. The hot water discharge pipes B and C are immersed and brought into contact with the hot and cold water supply pipes B and C.
【0033】この際、カッタ本体1を形成している2枚
の本体半片1a、1bにおいて、上記他方の顎部5を形成し
ている顎部片5'、5'の一方を直状刃9bから僅かに前方に
突出させていると共に他方の顎部片5'を短くしてその前
端を上記直状刃9bの前端から後方側に位置させてあり、
且つ、直状刃9bから突出している顎部片5'の外側端面を
直状刃9bの前端部に向かって徐々に薄肉となる傾斜端面
5aに形成しているので、顎部5を給排湯管B、C同士の
引き揃え対向部における上周面に押し付けた時に、図10
に示すように顎部片5'の傾斜端面5aが給湯管B又は排湯
管Cの外周面上をこれらの給排湯管B、C間の接合対向
面に向かって滑り落ち、この顎部片5'の内面に接した上
記直状刃9bを上記V字状空間部a3の幅方向の中央部に自
動的に正確に位置させる。At this time, in the two body halves 1a, 1b forming the cutter body 1, one of the jaw pieces 5 ', 5'forming the other jaw 5 is used as the straight blade 9b. From the front end of the straight blade 9b is located rearward from the front end of the straight blade 9b by projecting slightly forward from the other jaw piece 5 '.
Moreover, the outer end surface of the jaw piece 5'projecting from the straight blade 9b is gradually inclined toward the front end of the straight blade 9b.
Since it is formed in 5a, when the jaw part 5 is pressed against the upper peripheral surface in the part where the hot and cold water supply pipes B and C are aligned and opposed to each other, as shown in FIG.
As shown in, the inclined end surface 5a of the jaw piece 5'slides down on the outer peripheral surface of the hot water supply pipe B or the hot water discharge pipe C toward the joint facing surface between the hot water supply and discharge pipes B, C, The straight blade 9b in contact with the inner surface of the piece 5'is automatically and accurately positioned at the center of the V-shaped space portion a3 in the width direction.
【0034】この状態にしてカッタ本体1を給排湯管
B、Cの長さ方向に移動させると、顎部片5'が給排湯管
B、C間に保持されながら直状刃9bが正確に給排湯管
B、Cの長さ方向に移動し、筒状の被覆フィルムDを確
実且つ円滑に分断、除去することができるものである。When the cutter main body 1 is moved in the lengthwise direction of the hot and cold water supply pipes B and C in this state, the straight blade 9b is held while the jaw piece 5'is held between the hot and cold water supply pipes B and C. It is possible to accurately move the hot and cold water supply pipes B and C in the length direction, and reliably and smoothly divide and remove the tubular coating film D.
【0035】なお、以上の実施例においては、両側直状
刃9a、9bを設けている刃体9をカッタ本体1の拡大頭部
3に設けている長孔11をガイドとして前後方向に移動さ
せたのち固定させる機構として、螺子部材12の螺子棒部
12a の頭部12c 下面を拡大頭部3上に圧着させる機構を
採用しているが、図11、図12に示すように、カッタ本体
1を形成している本体半片1a、1bにおいて、これらの本
体半片1a、1bに上記長孔11を共通して設けると共に一方
の本体半片1a側の長孔11の両端部に該長孔11の幅よりも
大径の円形孔部11a 、11b を設けてこの円形孔部11a 、
11b のいずれか一方に円形ナット体12b'を係脱自在に嵌
合させ、他方の本体半片1b側から螺子部材12の螺子棒部
12a の端部を刃体9の後端中央部に貫通、連結させた状
態に挿入して上記円形ナット体12b'に螺合させると共に
この螺子棒部12a の頭部12c と本体半片1bとの対向面間
にスプリング15を圧縮状態で介在させた構造としておい
てもよい。その他の構成については上記実施例と同様で
あるので、同一部分には同一符号を付して詳細な説明を
省略する。In the above embodiment, the blade body 9 having the straight blades 9a and 9b on both sides is moved in the front-rear direction by using the elongated hole 11 provided in the enlarged head 3 of the cutter body 1 as a guide. As a mechanism for fixing after that, the screw rod portion of the screw member 12
A mechanism for crimping the lower surface of the head 12c of the 12a onto the enlarged head 3 is adopted, but as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, in the body halves 1a and 1b forming the cutter body 1, these The main body halves 1a and 1b are provided with the long hole 11 in common, and the main body halves 1a are provided with circular holes 11a and 11b having a diameter larger than the width of the long hole 11 at both ends of the main body half piece 1a. This circular hole 11a,
A circular nut body 12b 'is detachably fitted to either one of the 11b, and the screw rod portion of the screw member 12 is inserted from the other main body half piece 1b side.
The end portion of 12a is inserted into the central portion of the rear end of the blade body 9 in a connected state and screwed into the circular nut body 12b ', and the head portion 12c of the screw rod portion 12a and the main body half piece 1b are joined together. The structure may be such that the spring 15 is interposed between the opposed surfaces in a compressed state. Since other configurations are similar to those of the above-described embodiment, the same parts are designated by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
【0036】このように構成したので、不使用時には円
形ナット体12b'を後方側の円形孔部11b に嵌合、係止さ
せて刃体9がその両側直状刃9a、9bを不測に凹円弧状の
パイプ受止端面7、8から突出するのを阻止した状態に
維持する。そして、使用時には螺子棒部12a の頭部12c
をスプリング15の力に抗して押し下げると、円形ナット
体12b'が円形孔部11b から離脱するので、この状態を維
持したまま螺子棒部12a を前方に移動させ、長孔11の前
端部に達した時にその押圧力を解くと、スプリング15の
復元力によって螺子棒部12a が押し上げられると共に円
形ナット体12b'が前方側の円形孔部11a に嵌入、係止
し、刃体9の両側直状刃9a、9bを凹円弧状のパイプ受止
端面7、8から所定長、突出させた状態に保持するもの
である。With this construction, when not in use, the circular nut body 12b 'is fitted and locked in the rear circular hole 11b so that the blade body 9 unexpectedly indents the straight blades 9a, 9b on both sides thereof. It is maintained in a state in which it is prevented from projecting from the arcuate pipe receiving end faces 7 and 8. When using, the head portion 12c of the screw rod portion 12a
When pushing down against the force of the spring 15, the circular nut body 12b 'separates from the circular hole portion 11b, so while maintaining this state, move the screw rod portion 12a forward and move it to the front end of the long hole 11. When the pressing force is released when it reaches, the screw rod portion 12a is pushed up by the restoring force of the spring 15 and the circular nut body 12b 'is fitted into and locked in the circular hole portion 11a on the front side, so that both sides of the blade body 9 are directly connected. The blades 9a, 9b are held in a state of protruding from the pipe receiving end surfaces 7, 8 having a concave arc shape for a predetermined length.
【0037】なお、以上の実施例においては、床暖房に
使用する給排湯管B、Cを被覆した断熱被覆管Aを本発
明の切断カッタにより切断する場合について説明した
が、この切断カッタは、給排湯管のような行き管と戻り
管とを被覆した断熱被覆管以外に、エアコンや風呂暖
房、風呂乾燥、風呂の挿し湯、追い焚き配管を被覆した
断熱被覆管の切断用として、さらには、給水や給湯を行
う1本のプラスチック管を内装した断熱被覆管の切断用
としても使用することができる。また、管が被覆フィル
ムDによって被覆されていない場合にも適用することが
できる。In the above embodiments, the case where the heat insulation coating pipe A covering the hot and cold water supply pipes B and C used for floor heating is cut by the cutting cutter of the present invention has been described. In addition to the heat insulation coating pipe that covers the going pipe and the return pipe such as the hot and cold water supply pipe, for cutting the heat insulation coating pipe that covers the air conditioner, the bath heating, the bath drying, the bath hot water, and the reheating pipe, Further, it can also be used for cutting a heat insulating coating tube in which a single plastic tube for supplying water or hot water is installed. It can also be applied when the tube is not covered by the covering film D.
【0038】[0038]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明の断熱被覆管の切断
カッタによれば、カッタ本体の拡大頭部の前半両側部を
二股状に分岐させて顎部に形成していると共にこれらの
顎部の対向内端面間を前方に向かって拡開した断熱被覆
管受け口に形成し、且つこの受け口の周縁部を形成して
いる上記両側顎部の対向内端面を凹円弧状の断熱被覆管
受止端面に形成し、さらに、両側顎部に直状刃を後端か
ら前端に向かって互いに外側方にV字状に傾斜させ且つ
凹円弧状の上記受止端面にその前後端部が交差するよう
に設けて凹円弧状の受止端面からの直状刃の突出幅を直
状刃の長さ方向の中央部から前後両端に向かって徐々に
幅狭くしているので、給排湯管等の管を被覆している断
熱被覆管の切断すべき部分をカッタ本体の断熱被覆管受
け口に対して直交するように向けて該受け口内に挿入す
ることにより、両側の直状刃に直接、当接させて該直状
刃により該断熱被覆管を厚み方向に簡単に切り込むこと
ができると共に、断熱被覆管の外周面両側部が凹円弧状
の受止端面に当接、受止されるので、それ以上の切り込
みが行われなく、直状刃を断熱被覆管の所定深さまで正
確に切り込むことができる。As described above, according to the cutting cutter for adiabatic cladding of the present invention, both sides of the front half of the enlarged head of the cutter body are bifurcated to form the jaws, and these jaws are formed. Between the opposing inner end surfaces of the jaws are formed in a heat-insulating sheathed pipe receiving opening which is widened toward the front, and the opposite inner end faces of the both jaws forming the peripheral portion of the receiving mouth are concave arc-shaped heat-insulating sheathing pipe receiving members. It is formed on the toe surface, and straight blades on both jaws are inclined outwardly from the rear end toward the front end in a V shape, and the front and rear ends intersect the concave arc-shaped receiving end surface. Since the protruding width of the straight blade from the concave arc-shaped receiving end surface is gradually narrowed from the central portion in the lengthwise direction of the straight blade toward the front and rear ends, a hot and cold water supply pipe, etc. The part to be cut of the heat-insulating coated pipe that covers the other pipe is orthogonal to the heat-insulating coated pipe receiving port of the cutter The straight-cut blades on both sides can be directly contacted with the straight-cut blades so that the heat-insulated sheathed pipe can be easily cut in the thickness direction, and the heat-insulated sheathed pipe can be easily cut. Since both sides of the outer peripheral surface are contacted with and received by the recessed arcuate receiving end surface, the straight blade can be accurately cut to a predetermined depth of the heat insulating cladding without further cutting.
【0039】その上、上記切断カッタは、その断熱被覆
管受止端面を凹円弧状に形成していると共にこの凹円弧
状の受止端面から突出している直状刃の突出幅をその長
さ方向の中央部から前後両端に向かって徐々に幅狭くな
るように形成しているので、大径断熱被覆管を切断する
時には、該大径断熱被覆管の外周面両側部が互いにV字
状に対向している両側直状刃の長さ方向の中央部、即
ち、凹円弧状の受止端面から最も幅広く突出している刃
部によってその内周面側の厚みを僅かに残した深さまで
切り込むことができ、小径断熱被覆管を切断する時に
は、該小径断熱被覆管の外周面両側部が両側直状刃にお
ける凹円弧状の受止端面からの突出幅が狭い刃部によっ
てその内周面側の厚みを僅かに残した深さまで切り込む
ことができるものである。In addition, the cutting cutter has the heat-insulating cladding receiving end face formed in a concave arc shape, and the protruding width of the straight blade protruding from the concave arc-shaped receiving end face is the length thereof. Since the width is gradually narrowed from the central portion in the direction toward the front and rear ends, when cutting the large-diameter heat-insulated cladding pipe, both sides of the outer peripheral surface of the large-diameter heat-insulated cladding pipe are V-shaped with respect to each other. Cut to the depth that slightly leaves the thickness of the inner peripheral surface side by the central portion in the length direction of the opposing straight blades, that is, the blade portion protruding most widely from the concave arc-shaped receiving end surface. When cutting the small-diameter heat-insulated cladding tube, both sides of the outer-diameter surface of the small-diameter heat-insulated cladding tube have a narrow projection width from the concave arc-shaped receiving end surface of the straight blade on both sides of the inner circumferential surface side. It is possible to cut to a depth that leaves a slight thickness .
【0040】このように、両側の直状刃を断熱被覆管の
外周面両側部から内周面側の厚みを僅かに残した深さに
まで切り込んだのち、カッタ本体の把手を断熱被覆管回
りに回動させることによって、断熱被覆管の所定部分を
全周に亘って直状刃によりその内周面側を僅かに薄く残
した状態で切断することができ、従って、この断熱被覆
管により被覆されている内部の給排湯管等の管を全く傷
付けることなく正確且つ能率良く断熱被覆管の所定部分
を切断することができる。In this way, the straight blades on both sides are cut from both sides of the outer peripheral surface of the heat insulating cladding tube to a depth with a slight thickness left on the inner peripheral surface side, and then the handle of the cutter body is wrapped around the heat insulating cladding tube. By rotating the heat-insulating coating pipe to a predetermined portion, it is possible to cut a predetermined portion of the heat-insulating coating pipe by a straight blade with the inner peripheral surface side left slightly thin, and thus the heat-insulating coating pipe is coated. It is possible to cut a predetermined portion of the heat insulation coating pipe accurately and efficiently without damaging the internal pipes such as the hot water supply and discharge pipes.
【0041】また、請求項2に係る発明によれば、上記
カッタ本体は2枚の本体半片を重ね合わせて一体に連結
することにより形成していると共に、これらの本体半片
の対向内端面間に受止端面の後端側から両側前端に向か
って互いにV字状に外側方に傾斜してなる一対の直状刃
を一体に設けてなる板状の刃体を受止端面から前後方向
に出没自在に介在させているので、構造が簡単で安価に
製造することができると共に2枚の本体半片間の隙間を
通じて刃体を円滑に且つ正確に前後動させて凹円弧状の
受止端面から出没させることができる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the cutter body is formed by superposing two body halves and integrally connecting them, and between the inner end surfaces of the body halves facing each other. A plate-shaped blade body integrally provided with a pair of straight blades inclined outward in a V-shape from the rear end side of the receiving end surface toward the front ends of both sides appears in the front-back direction from the receiving end surface. Since it is freely interposed, the structure is simple and can be manufactured at low cost, and the blade body is smoothly and accurately moved back and forth through the gap between the two body halves to emerge from the concave arc-shaped receiving end surface. Can be made.
【0042】さらに、請求項3に係る発明によれば、上
記カッタ本体における一方の顎部の前端部をこの顎部側
の直状刃の前端から前方に突出させ且つその前端を内側
に向かって屈折させた屈折端部に形成しているので、こ
の屈折端部を断熱被覆管の上記切断箇所における適所に
差し込むことにより、内部の給排湯管等の管を何等損傷
させることなく断熱被覆管の内周側の残存薄肉部を該屈
折端部の外端面で簡単に突き破ることができ、その上、
この屈折端部を断熱被覆管の内周面と給排湯管等の管の
被覆フィルムとの間に介入させた状態を維持するので、
直状刃に対して該屈折端部を断熱被覆管の長さ方向に正
確に先行移動させながら直状刃により給排湯管を傷つけ
ることなく断熱被覆管を先端面までに円滑に分断するこ
とができ、分断後に断熱被覆管の分断対向面間を拡げる
ことによって内周側の薄肉部が簡単に切り離され、給排
湯管等の管を露出させることができる。Further, according to the invention of claim 3, the front end of one jaw of the cutter body is projected forward from the front end of the straight blade on the side of the jaw, and the front end is directed inward. Since it is formed on the bent end that is bent, by inserting this bent end at the appropriate place in the cutting point of the heat insulation coating pipe, the heat insulation coating pipe without damaging the pipes such as the hot water supply and discharge pipes inside. The remaining thin portion on the inner peripheral side of can be easily pierced by the outer end surface of the refraction end portion, and further,
Since this refraction end is maintained in a state of being interposed between the inner peripheral surface of the heat insulation coating pipe and the coating film of the pipe such as the hot and cold water supply pipe,
Accurately moving the refracting end part in the length direction of the heat insulation coating pipe with respect to the straight blade while smoothly dividing the heat insulation coating pipe to the tip surface without damaging the hot and cold water supply pipe by the straight blade. After the division, the thin wall portion on the inner peripheral side can be easily separated by expanding the space between the division facing surfaces of the heat insulation coating pipe, and the pipes such as the hot water supply / exhaust pipe can be exposed.
【0043】請求項4に係る発明によれば、カッタ本体
は2枚の本体半片を組み合わせてることによって形成し
ていると共に上記他方の顎部を形成している部分におい
ては、一方の本体半片の顎部片を直状刃の前端から僅か
に前方突出させ、他方の本体半片の顎部片を直状刃の前
端に対して後方側に設けることによって直状刃の前端部
を一方の本体半片の顎部片の内面に接して露出させてい
ると共にこの一方の本体半片における顎部片の外側端面
を直状刃の前端部に向かって徐々に薄肉となる傾斜端面
に形成しているので、引き揃えた給湯管と排湯管等の両
管の対向周面間で形成されているV字状空間部内に上記
顎部の外側端面を挿入するか、或いは、筒状の被覆フィ
ルム上に押し当てることにより、一方の本体半片におけ
る顎部片の傾斜端面によって直状刃を上記V字状空間部
の幅方向の中央部に自動的に位置させることができ、給
排湯管等の管に直状刃が接触することなく筒状フィルム
を給排湯管等の管の長さ方向に確実且つ円滑に分断する
ことができる。According to the invention of claim 4, the cutter main body is formed by combining two main body half pieces, and at the portion forming the other jaw part, one of the main body half pieces is formed. By projecting the jaw piece slightly forward from the front end of the straight blade and placing the jaw piece of the other body half piece rearward with respect to the front end of the straight blade, the front end portion of the straight blade is made one body half piece. Since it is exposed in contact with the inner surface of the jaw piece, the outer end surface of the jaw piece in this one body half piece is formed into an inclined end surface that gradually becomes thinner toward the front end portion of the straight blade, Insert the outer end face of the jaw into the V-shaped space formed between the opposing peripheral surfaces of the two aligned pipes such as the hot water supply pipe and the hot water discharge pipe, or press it on the tubular covering film. By touching, the slanted end of the jaw piece on one body half By this, the straight blade can be automatically positioned at the center portion in the width direction of the V-shaped space portion, and the tubular film is supplied and discharged without contact with the pipe such as the hot water supply and discharge pipe. It is possible to reliably and smoothly divide the pipe such as a pipe in the longitudinal direction.
【図1】切断カッタの斜視図、FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cutting cutter,
【図2】その正面図、FIG. 2 is a front view thereof,
【図3】その一部を断面した側面図、FIG. 3 is a side view in which a part thereof is cross-sectioned,
【図4】使用状態を示す斜視図、FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a usage state,
【図5】その正面図、FIG. 5 is its front view,
【図6】断熱被覆管を長さ方向に分断する場合の使用状
態図、FIG. 6 is a usage state diagram when the heat insulating cladding is divided in the length direction,
【図7】その一部の斜視図、FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a part thereof,
【図8】被覆フィルムを切断する場合の使用状態図、FIG. 8 is a state of use when cutting the covering film,
【図9】その一部の斜視図、FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a part thereof,
【図10】切断状態を示す平面図、FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a cut state,
【図11】本発明の他の実施例を示す正面図、FIG. 11 is a front view showing another embodiment of the present invention,
【図12】その側面図。FIG. 12 is a side view thereof.
1 カッタ本体 2 把手部 3 拡大頭部 4、5 両側顎部 4a 屈折端部 6 パイプ受け口 7、8 凹円弧状のパイプ受止端面 9 刃体 9a、9b 直状刃 A 断熱被覆管 B、C 給排湯管 D 被覆フィルム 1 cutter body 2 Handle 3 enlarged head 4,5 jaws on both sides 4a Bent end 6 pipe socket 7,8 Concave arc-shaped pipe receiving end face 9 blades 9a, 9b Straight blade A heat insulation cladding B, C hot water supply and drainage pipe D coating film
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 高橋 良充 東京都千代田区丸の内1丁目8番2号 三 菱化学産資株式会社内 (72)発明者 島田 宗紀 大阪府堺市見野山158番地 株式会社スー パーツール内 Fターム(参考) 3C061 AA26 BA03 BA24 BA29 BA31 BB01 EE22 EE27 EE28 5G353 AA08 AC05 CA07 DA05 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page (72) Inventor Yoshimitsu Takahashi 1-8-2, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 3 Within Ryogaku Sansan Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Muneki Shimada 158 Minoyama, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Sue Co., Ltd. In the par tool F term (reference) 3C061 AA26 BA03 BA24 BA29 BA31 BB01 EE22 EE27 EE28 5G353 AA08 AC05 CA07 DA05
Claims (4)
合成樹脂製の断熱被覆管の切断カッタであって、カッタ
本体は把手部の前端に偏平板状の拡大頭部を一体に設け
てなり、この拡大頭部の前半両側部を二股状に分岐させ
て顎部に形成していると共にこれらの顎部の対向内端面
間を前方に向かって拡開した断熱被覆管受け口に形成
し、且つこの受け口の周縁部を形成している上記両側顎
部の対向内端面を凹円弧状の断熱被覆管受止端面に形成
し、さらに、両側顎部に直状刃を後端から前端に向かっ
て互いに外側方にV字状に傾斜させ且つ凹円弧状の上記
受止端面にその前後端部が交差するように設けて凹円弧
状の受止端面からの直状刃の突出幅を直状刃の長さ方向
の中央部から前後両端に向かって徐々に幅狭くし、大小
径の断熱被覆管を突出幅が大きい刃部と小さい刃部とに
よりその内周面側の厚みを僅かに残してそれぞれ切断す
るように構成していることを特徴とする断熱被覆管の切
断カッタ。1. A cutting cutter for a heat insulating coating pipe made of foamed synthetic resin, which covers a pipe such as a hot and cold water supply pipe and a water supply pipe, wherein the cutter body has a flat plate-shaped enlarged head integrally formed at a front end of a handle portion. The bifurcated front half both sides of this enlarged head are formed into jaws, and at the same time, the space between the opposed inner end faces of these jaws is expanded to the heat insulation cladding pipe receiving port. The opposite inner end faces of the both side jaws which form the peripheral portion of the receiving port are formed as concave arc-shaped heat insulating cladding receiving end faces, and further, straight blades are formed on the both side jaws from the rear end. The protruding width of the straight blade from the concave arc-shaped receiving end surface is provided so as to be inclined outwardly toward the front end in a V shape, and the front and rear ends of the concave arc-shaped receiving end surface intersect with each other. Is gradually narrowed from the center of the straight blade in the lengthwise direction toward both front and rear ends, and large and small diameter insulated cladding pipes are projected. A cutting cutter for a heat-insulated cladding, characterized in that the blade has a large width and a blade having a small width is configured to perform cutting while leaving a slight thickness on the inner peripheral surface side.
合わせて一体に連結することにより形成していると共
に、これらの本体半片の対向内端面間に断熱被覆管受止
端面の後端側から両側前端に向かって互いにV字状に外
側方に傾斜してなる一対の直状刃を一体に設けてなる板
状の刃体を上記受止端面から前後方向に出没自在に介在
させていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の断熱被覆
管の切断カッタ。2. The cutter body is formed by stacking two body halves on top of each other and integrally connecting the two body halves, and the rear end side of the heat-insulating pipe receiving end face between the opposing inner end faces of the body halves. A pair of straight blades, which are slanted outward in a V-shape toward the front ends from both sides, are integrally provided so as to be retractable in the front-rear direction from the receiving end surface. The cutting cutter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:
刃の前端から前方に突出させ且つその前端を内側に向か
って屈折させた屈折端部に形成していることを特徴とす
る請求項1に記載の断熱被覆管の切断カッタ。3. A front end portion of one jaw portion is formed as a refraction end portion in which the front end portion of the straight blade on the jaw portion side is projected forward and the front end portion is bent inward. The cutting cutter according to claim 1, wherein
成している部分において、一方の本体半片の顎部片を直
状刃の前端から僅かに前方突出させ、他方の本体半片の
顎部片を直状刃の前端に対して後方側に設けることによ
って直状刃の前端部を一方の本体半片の顎部片の内面に
接して露出させていると共にこの一方の本体半片におけ
る顎部片の外側端面を直状刃の前端部に向かって徐々に
薄肉となる傾斜端面に形成していることを特徴とする請
求項1又は請求項2に記載の断熱被覆管の切断カッタ。4. The jaw of one of the body halves is slightly protruded forward from the front end of the straight blade in the portion of the two body halves forming the other jaw, and the jaw of the other body half is protruded. By providing the piece rearward with respect to the front end of the straight blade, the front end of the straight blade is exposed by contacting the inner surface of the jaw of one body half and the jaw of this one half of the body. The cutting cutter for a heat insulation coated pipe according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer end surface of the piece is formed as an inclined end surface that gradually becomes thinner toward the front end portion of the straight blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001204596A JP2003019373A (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2001-07-05 | Insulated cladding cutting cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001204596A JP2003019373A (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2001-07-05 | Insulated cladding cutting cutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003019373A true JP2003019373A (en) | 2003-01-21 |
Family
ID=19041036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001204596A Pending JP2003019373A (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2001-07-05 | Insulated cladding cutting cutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2003019373A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2438902A (en) * | 2006-06-10 | 2007-12-12 | John James Pimley | Knife for stripping outer sheath of cable with varying depth of cut. |
| JP5130412B1 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-01-30 | 通研電気工業株式会社 | Cable sheath stripping tool |
| KR20170003908U (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-11-20 | 문종명 | A wire sheath peeler |
-
2001
- 2001-07-05 JP JP2001204596A patent/JP2003019373A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2438902A (en) * | 2006-06-10 | 2007-12-12 | John James Pimley | Knife for stripping outer sheath of cable with varying depth of cut. |
| JP5130412B1 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-01-30 | 通研電気工業株式会社 | Cable sheath stripping tool |
| KR20170003908U (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-11-20 | 문종명 | A wire sheath peeler |
| KR200486210Y1 (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2018-04-16 | 문종명 | A wire sheath peeler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A712 Effective date: 20080423 |