JP2007199681A - 液晶表示装置 - Google Patents
液晶表示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007199681A JP2007199681A JP2006328070A JP2006328070A JP2007199681A JP 2007199681 A JP2007199681 A JP 2007199681A JP 2006328070 A JP2006328070 A JP 2006328070A JP 2006328070 A JP2006328070 A JP 2006328070A JP 2007199681 A JP2007199681 A JP 2007199681A
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- liquid crystal
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- 0 *C(C(N1*)=O)=C(*)C1=O Chemical compound *C(C(N1*)=O)=C(*)C1=O 0.000 description 4
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/13378—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation
- G02F1/133788—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation by light irradiation, e.g. linearly polarised light photo-polymerisation
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】液晶配向機能が付与された配向膜に、当該配向膜起因の分解生成物が、100cm2当たり、3957.5ng以下である。
【選択図】図1
Description
(1)この短分子成分は低分子量であるため、一定量を超える残存分は液晶中に溶け出し、液晶分子配向の電圧保持率の低下を招く。
(2)この短分子成分をラビングによる削り屑のようなものと仮定すると、その多量な残存は配向膜表面の弾性率の低下を招く。
(3)多量に残存した短分子成分は配向制御に寄与しないため、配向膜の熱的安定性や電気的特性を低減させる。
<材料>
BAPP;2,2―ビス{4―(パラアミノフェノキシ)フェニル}プロパン
CBDA;1,2,3,4―シクロブタンテトラカルボン酸二無水物
<LCD作製方法>
<<分解生成物量の測定方法>>
<<電圧保持率(VHR)の測定方法>>
VHR=S1/(S1十S2)・・・(1)
ゲート―コモン電圧18V(直流)
ドレイン―コモンフレーム周波数(設定値)3Hz
ドレイン―コモン電圧印加時間(設定値)0.0267s
ドレイン―コモン電圧(設定値)4V
測定温度25℃
<<残像消失レベルの検証>>
(A)評価方法
チェッカーフラッグ状に画面を白黒16分割させたパターンを表示させた。2分間その状態を保持させた。中間調で、チェッカーフラッグ状パターンが消失した時間を計測した。
(B)評価基準
レベル3:1分では消失しない。
レベル2:1分以内に消失。
レベル1:残像が出るが、2,3秒以内に消失。
レベル0:残像が発生しない。
<<LCDセル信頼性の検証>>
レベル1:1000時間、100℃の高温度放置後に,黒画面を出すと、もやむらが生じた。
レベル0:1000時問、100℃の高温度放置後も表示に不具合なし。
<検証結果>
上記の表3において、LCDセルの信頼性では、試料No.11ではむらが発生し、レベル1となった。したがって、LCD信頼性の観点からは、分解生成物量は、少なくとも3957.5ng以下、好ましくは、3500.0ng以下であることが望ましいと言える。
また、上記分解生成物の最適量を有する配向膜の作製は、表1を参照することにより、実現可能である。
<LCDの全体構造>
<光配向の処理装置>
Claims (9)
- 画素選択用のアクティブ素子が形成された基板の最上層に第1の配向膜を有する第1の基板と、カラーフィルタが形成された基板の最上層に第2の配向膜を有する第2の基板と、前記第1の配向膜と前記第2の配向膜の間に封止された液晶とを有する液晶表示装置であって、
前記第1の配向膜と前記第2の配向膜は共に、光の照射により液晶の配向機能が付与されており、
前記配向機能が付与された配向膜に、当該配向膜起因の短分子成分を含むことを特徴とする液晶表示装置。 - 請求項1において、
前記短分子成分は、光の照射により生じる配向膜の分解生成物であることを特徴とする液晶表示装置。 - 請求項2において、
前記分解生成物の残留量が、100cm2当り、3957.50ng以下であることを特徴とする液晶表示装置。 - 請求項3において、
前記分解生成物の残留量が、100cm2当り、3500.0ng以下であることを特徴とする液晶表示装置。 - 請求項4において、
前記分解生成物の残留量が、100cm2当り、1000.0ng以下であることを特徴とする液晶表示装置。 - 請求項5において、
前記分解生成物の残留量が、100cm2当り、500.0ng以下であることを特徴とする液晶表示装置。 - 請求項6において、
前記分解生成物の残留量が、100cm2当り、0.1ng以上であることを特徴とする液晶表示装置。 - 請求項7において、
前記分解生成物の残留量が、100cm2当り、4.8ng以上、465.8ng以下であることを特徴とする液晶表示装置。 - 請求項2において、
前記配向膜形成時に、積算光量を1.5〜10.0J/cm2与え、その後、当該配向膜を加熱することを特徴とする液晶表示装置。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006328070A JP4839194B2 (ja) | 2005-12-26 | 2006-12-05 | 液晶表示装置とその製造方法 |
| CN2006101699983A CN1991525B (zh) | 2005-12-26 | 2006-12-26 | 液晶显示装置 |
| US11/645,064 US7489378B2 (en) | 2005-12-26 | 2006-12-26 | Liquid crystal display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005371409 | 2005-12-26 | ||
| JP2005371409 | 2005-12-26 | ||
| JP2006328070A JP4839194B2 (ja) | 2005-12-26 | 2006-12-05 | 液晶表示装置とその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2007199681A true JP2007199681A (ja) | 2007-08-09 |
| JP4839194B2 JP4839194B2 (ja) | 2011-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2006328070A Active JP4839194B2 (ja) | 2005-12-26 | 2006-12-05 | 液晶表示装置とその製造方法 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7489378B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4839194B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1991525B (ja) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011107266A (ja) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-06-02 | Hitachi Displays Ltd | 液晶表示装置及び液晶表示装置の製造方法 |
| WO2014084362A1 (ja) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶配向膜の製造方法、液晶配向膜、及び液晶表示素子 |
| WO2014084364A1 (ja) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶配向膜の製造方法、液晶配向膜、及び液晶表示素子 |
| KR20150081279A (ko) | 2012-10-31 | 2015-07-13 | 제이엔씨 주식회사 | 액정 표시 소자 및 그 제조 방법 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101387792B (zh) * | 2007-09-12 | 2012-01-04 | 奇美电子股份有限公司 | 光配向膜的制造方法以及配向液 |
| KR102071632B1 (ko) | 2013-09-26 | 2020-01-31 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 광배향제, 이를 포함하는 액정 표시 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
| KR102124924B1 (ko) | 2013-12-10 | 2020-06-22 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
| CN105137660A (zh) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-09 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种光配向膜杂质去除装置和方法 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2001040209A (ja) * | 1999-07-29 | 2001-02-13 | Hitachi Chemical Dupont Microsystems Ltd | 光配向液晶配向膜用組成物、光配向液晶配向膜、液晶挟持基板及び液晶表示装置 |
| JP2002317013A (ja) * | 2000-08-30 | 2002-10-31 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 光配向膜用材料、光配向膜及びその製造方法 |
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| JP3075917B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-27 | 2000-08-14 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置、その製造方法およびその製造装置 |
| JP4201862B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-27 | 2008-12-24 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
| GB9812636D0 (en) * | 1998-06-11 | 1998-08-12 | Rolic Ag | Optical component orientation layer and layerable polymerisable mixture |
| CN1148606C (zh) * | 2000-11-30 | 2004-05-05 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | 小分子单体链状光聚合形成液晶取向膜的方法 |
| MY141237A (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2010-03-31 | San Miguel Yamamura Plastic Films Sdn Bhd | Controllable total degradable bopp articles |
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2006
- 2006-12-05 JP JP2006328070A patent/JP4839194B2/ja active Active
- 2006-12-26 US US11/645,064 patent/US7489378B2/en active Active
- 2006-12-26 CN CN2006101699983A patent/CN1991525B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001040209A (ja) * | 1999-07-29 | 2001-02-13 | Hitachi Chemical Dupont Microsystems Ltd | 光配向液晶配向膜用組成物、光配向液晶配向膜、液晶挟持基板及び液晶表示装置 |
| JP2002317013A (ja) * | 2000-08-30 | 2002-10-31 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 光配向膜用材料、光配向膜及びその製造方法 |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8692970B2 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2014-04-08 | Japan Display Inc. | Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof |
| US11391993B2 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2022-07-19 | Japan Display Inc. | Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP2011107266A (ja) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-06-02 | Hitachi Displays Ltd | 液晶表示装置及び液晶表示装置の製造方法 |
| US10634954B2 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2020-04-28 | Japan Display Inc. | Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof |
| US10268081B2 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2019-04-23 | Japan Display Inc. | Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof |
| US9771519B2 (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2017-09-26 | Jnc Corporation | Liquid crystal display device and method for manufacturing same |
| KR20150081279A (ko) | 2012-10-31 | 2015-07-13 | 제이엔씨 주식회사 | 액정 표시 소자 및 그 제조 방법 |
| WO2014084364A1 (ja) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶配向膜の製造方法、液晶配向膜、及び液晶表示素子 |
| JPWO2014084362A1 (ja) * | 2012-11-30 | 2017-01-05 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶配向膜の製造方法、液晶配向膜、及び液晶表示素子 |
| JPWO2014084364A1 (ja) * | 2012-11-30 | 2017-01-05 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶配向膜の製造方法、液晶配向膜、及び液晶表示素子 |
| KR20150092205A (ko) * | 2012-11-30 | 2015-08-12 | 닛산 가가쿠 고교 가부시키 가이샤 | 액정 배향막의 제조 방법, 액정 배향막 및 액정 표시 소자 |
| KR102101530B1 (ko) | 2012-11-30 | 2020-04-16 | 닛산 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 액정 배향막의 제조 방법, 액정 배향막 및 액정 표시 소자 |
| KR102104154B1 (ko) | 2012-11-30 | 2020-04-23 | 닛산 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 액정 배향막의 제조 방법, 액정 배향막, 및 액정 표시 소자 |
| KR20150090119A (ko) * | 2012-11-30 | 2015-08-05 | 닛산 가가쿠 고교 가부시키 가이샤 | 액정 배향막의 제조 방법, 액정 배향막, 및 액정 표시 소자 |
| WO2014084362A1 (ja) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶配向膜の製造方法、液晶配向膜、及び液晶表示素子 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1991525B (zh) | 2010-05-19 |
| US7489378B2 (en) | 2009-02-10 |
| US20070148369A1 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
| JP4839194B2 (ja) | 2011-12-21 |
| CN1991525A (zh) | 2007-07-04 |
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