JP2012131768A - 改善された吸収性及びバイオアベイラビリティを有するカロテノイド組成物及びその適用 - Google Patents
改善された吸収性及びバイオアベイラビリティを有するカロテノイド組成物及びその適用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012131768A JP2012131768A JP2011213429A JP2011213429A JP2012131768A JP 2012131768 A JP2012131768 A JP 2012131768A JP 2011213429 A JP2011213429 A JP 2011213429A JP 2011213429 A JP2011213429 A JP 2011213429A JP 2012131768 A JP2012131768 A JP 2012131768A
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- Prior art keywords
- solubilizate
- xanthophyll
- micro
- carotenoids
- zeaxanthin
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Abstract
【解決手段】いかなる結晶形のカロテノイドも含有せず、脂質、リン脂質、脂肪酸、乳化剤、及び水分の存在下で、天然起源の植物性脂質マトリックス中でルテインジアセテート又はルテインジプロピオネートを溶融させた後にマイクロミセルとして得られ、2〜50mgの間の投薬量で摂取されて、結晶カロテノイドより少なくとも20%高いカロテノイド可溶化物の吸収を与え、結晶ルテインの摂取によって得られる沈着より黄斑色素光学濃度で少なくとも10%高い黄斑色素の沈着を与え、組織変性、皮膚及び網膜に対する紫外線障害を防ぐ。
【選択図】なし
Description
[A 発明の分野]
本発明は、生体に容易に吸収されることを示し、それ故、結晶形態のカロテノイドよりバイオアベイラビリティが高い、マイクロミセル形態のカロテノイド又はキサントフィルに関する。このように改善された吸収性及びバイオアベイラビリティは、血流中のより高いカロテノイドレベルをもたらし、その結果として、このカロテノイドは、結晶カロテノイドより速い速度で且つより効率的に標的組織に沈着する。
カロテノイドの吸収性及びバイオアベイラビリティを改善することは多くの研究者の目的にされてきた。多くの緑の葉菜及び果物に含まれるキサントフィルはかなり安定であるが、十分なバイオアベイラビリティは示さない。これに対して、野菜が調理され、有色体組織が熱により破壊される場合には、カロテノイドは高いバイオアベイラビリティを示すが、その安定性は低下する。したがって、安定性とアベイラビリティの間の最良のバランスがまさに望まれている。ルテイン及びゼアキサンチンの安定性及びバイオアベイラビリティの顕著な例として、卵黄に見出されるそれらの特定の形態がある。ルテイン及びゼアキサンチンは、結晶形態ではなく、微視的なマイクロミセルとして卵黄に存在する。
したがって、本発明の主な目的は、吸収性及びバイオアベイラビリティが改善された製剤及びカロテノイド含有化合物を調製することである。そのようなカロテノイドの中には、米国特許第7,435,846号に従ってマイクロミセルとして調製され、したがって、それらの吸収性及びバイオアベイラビリティは顕著に改善されているルテイン、3’−エピルテイン、ゼアキサンチン、メソゼアキサンチン、アスタキサンチン、カンタキサンチン、カプサンチン、カプソルビン、及びそれらの誘導体がある。本発明は、水酸基及び/又は酸素原子によって置換される水素原子対を含有するいかなるカロテノイドにも及ぶ。
第1群は、植物油中のMicro−Mic(商標)20mgの分散液を含有するカプセルを摂取した。
第2群は、植物油中に分散させた市販結晶ルテイン20mgの分散液を含有するゼラチンカプセルを摂取した。
第3群は、植物油のみを含有するゼラチンカプセル(プラセボ)を摂取した。
この3種のゼラチンカプセルはすべて同じ色(暗褐色)とした。
血液試料を毎週採取し、血清中のルテインをHPLCにより分析し、その濃度をルテイン(ng/μl)として報告した。
Claims (19)
- いかなる結晶形のカロテノイドも含有せず、脂質、リン脂質、脂肪酸、乳化剤、及び水分の存在下で、天然起源の植物性脂質マトリックス中でキサントフィルジアセテート又はキサントフィルジプロピオネートを溶融させた後に、マイクロミセルとして得られ、2〜50mgの投薬量であって、結晶カロテノイドより少なくとも20%高いキサントフィル可溶化物の吸収を与えるマイクロミセルとして得られ、黄斑色素の沈着において結晶キサントフィルの摂取により得られるバイオアベイラビリティに比べ、黄斑色素光学濃度で少なくとも10%高いバイオアベイラビリティの改善を与える、可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 好ましい投薬量が、8〜10mgである、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 最も好ましい投薬量が、20mgである、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- ω−3脂肪酸及びω−6脂肪酸に富む油中に分散した、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 可溶化物が、結晶形態よりも吸収性がよく、バイオアベイラビリティが高い、マイクロミセル形態のルテインの可溶化物である、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 可溶化物が、結晶形態よりも吸収性がよく、バイオアベイラビリティが高い、マイクロミセル形態の3’−エピルテインの可溶化物である、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 可溶化物が、マイクロミセル形態の3R,3’R−ゼアキサンチンの可溶化物である、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 可溶化物が、ω−3脂肪酸及びω−6脂肪酸に富む油中に分散した、3R,3’R−ゼアキサンチン短鎖ジエステルの可溶化物である、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 可溶化物が、マイクロミセル形態の3R,3’S−ゼアキサンチン(メソゼアキサンチン)の可溶化物である、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 可溶化物が、ω−3脂肪酸及びω−6脂肪酸に富む油中に分散した、3R,3’S−ゼアキサンチン(メソゼアキサンチン)短鎖ジエステルの可溶化物である、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 可溶化物が、マイクロミセル形態のカプサンチンの可溶化物である、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 可溶化物が、マイクロミセル形態のカプソルビンの可溶化物である、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 可溶化物が、マイクロミセル形態のアスタキサンチンの可溶化物である、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 可溶化物が、ω−3脂肪酸及びω−6脂肪酸に富む油中に分散した、アスタキサンチン短鎖ジエステルの可溶化物である、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 可溶化物が、マイクロミセル形態のクリプトキサンチン短鎖モノエステルの可溶化物である、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 可溶化物が、液状製剤、水、若しくは他の食用液体の中で、又は食用油分散液として、又はマイクロカプセルとして製剤化されるか、或いは不活性担体中に分散されるマイクロミセル形態の、ルテイン、3’−エピルテイン、3R,3’R−ゼアキサンチン、3R,3’S−ゼアキサンチン(メソゼアキサンチン)、カプサンチン、カプソルビン、アスタキサンチン、及びクリプトキサンチンの可溶化物である、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 可溶化物が、単独で、又は相乗効果を有する混合物を生成し、胃腸管中におけるカロテノイドの分解を回避するために、亜鉛、銅、セレン、及びマンガン、並びにビタミンA、ビタミンC、及びビタミンEなどの他の成分と併せて、マイクロミセルとして調製された可溶化物である、請求項1に記載の可溶化物形態のキサントフィル。
- 黄斑症、AMD、白内障などを予防又は治療するために、マイクロミセル調製物中の、可溶化物形態のルテイン、3R,3’R−ゼアキサンチン、3R,3’S−ゼアキサンチン(メソゼアキサンチン)、及びアスタキサンチンを、単独で又は併用して使用する方法であって、約2〜50mgのこのようなカロテノイドを人体に取り込ませて、組織変性、皮膚及び網膜に対する紫外線障害を防ぎ、一般に、結晶形態で投与する場合より有効で効率的な抗酸化剤として作用させることを含む方法。
- マイクロミセル調製物中の、キサントフィル、3R,3’R−ゼアキサンチン、3R,3’S−ゼアキサンチン(メソゼアキサンチン)、カンタキサンチン、及びアスタキサンチンの可溶化物を、単独で又は併用して使用する方法であって、家禽類、海洋生物、及び甲殻類に約2〜50mgのこのようなカロテノイドを取り込ませることを含む方法。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/974,169 | 2010-12-21 | ||
| US12/974,169 US20120157547A1 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2010-12-21 | Compositions and applications of carotenoids of improved absorption and bioavailability |
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| JP2011213429A Pending JP2012131768A (ja) | 2010-12-21 | 2011-09-28 | 改善された吸収性及びバイオアベイラビリティを有するカロテノイド組成物及びその適用 |
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| US (1) | US20120157547A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2468111A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2012131768A (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX2011006978A (ja) |
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| JP2023534870A (ja) * | 2020-07-21 | 2023-08-14 | インダストリアル オーガニカ エス.アー. デ サー.ヴェ. | バイオアベイラビリティを高めるためのカロテノイド製剤 |
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| ES2981705T3 (es) * | 2013-12-11 | 2024-10-10 | Health Ever Biotech Co Ltd | Composiciones farmacéuticas de carotenoides |
| CN104522681B (zh) * | 2015-01-10 | 2016-08-24 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | 一种维生素a吸收促进剂及其相应的维生素a补充剂 |
| EP3216443A1 (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-13 | Athenion AG | Beverage preparation capsule for delivery of a solubilisate |
| EP3388054A1 (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-17 | Athenion AG | Dispensing cap containing a solubilisate of a pharmaceutically active agent or dietary supplement |
| GB201801986D0 (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-03-28 | Ip Science Ltd | Anthocyanins and used thereof |
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| WO2009063333A2 (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-05-22 | Omnica Gmbh | Compositions and methods to increase bioavailability of carotenoids |
| JP2010502575A (ja) * | 2006-08-18 | 2010-01-28 | インダストリアル オーガニカ エス.アー. デ サー.ヴェ. | カロテノイドの吸収性及びバイオアベイラビリティの改善、製剤並びに用途 |
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| JP2010502575A (ja) * | 2006-08-18 | 2010-01-28 | インダストリアル オーガニカ エス.アー. デ サー.ヴェ. | カロテノイドの吸収性及びバイオアベイラビリティの改善、製剤並びに用途 |
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| EP2468111A1 (en) | 2012-06-27 |
| MX2011006978A (es) | 2012-06-20 |
| US20120157547A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
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