JP2012149584A - 鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート - Google Patents
鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2012149584A JP2012149584A JP2011009719A JP2011009719A JP2012149584A JP 2012149584 A JP2012149584 A JP 2012149584A JP 2011009719 A JP2011009719 A JP 2011009719A JP 2011009719 A JP2011009719 A JP 2011009719A JP 2012149584 A JP2012149584 A JP 2012149584A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve seat
- iron
- hard particles
- sintered alloy
- based sintered
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L3/00—Lift-valve, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces; Parts or accessories thereof
- F01L3/02—Selecting particular materials for valve-members or valve-seats; Valve-members or valve-seats composed of two or more materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F5/008—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of engine cylinder parts or of piston parts other than piston rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C27/00—Alloys based on rhenium or a refractory metal not mentioned in groups C22C14/00 or C22C16/00
- C22C27/04—Alloys based on tungsten or molybdenum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/02—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C33/0207—Using a mixture of pre-alloyed powders or a master alloy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/02—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C33/0207—Using a mixture of pre-alloyed powders or a master alloy
- C22C33/0221—Using a mixture of pre-alloyed powders or a master alloy comprising S or a sulfur compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/02—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C33/0207—Using a mixture of pre-alloyed powders or a master alloy
- C22C33/0228—Using a mixture of pre-alloyed powders or a master alloy comprising other non-metallic compounds or more than 5% of graphite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/08—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/12—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/22—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/24—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with vanadium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/04—Valve drive by means of cams, camshafts, cam discs, eccentrics or the like
- F01L1/047—Camshafts
- F01L1/053—Camshafts overhead type
- F01L1/0532—Camshafts overhead type the cams being directly in contact with the driven valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/12—Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
- F01L1/14—Tappets; Push rods
- F01L1/143—Tappets; Push rods for use with overhead camshafts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L2303/00—Manufacturing of components used in valve arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L2800/00—Methods of operation using a variable valve timing mechanism
- F01L2800/18—Testing or simulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L2810/00—Arrangements solving specific problems in relation with valve gears
- F01L2810/02—Lubrication
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L2820/00—Details on specific features characterising valve gear arrangements
- F01L2820/01—Absolute values
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート4の基地中に分散させる固体潤滑材の添加量を限定し、かつ硬さの異なる少なくとも二種類の硬質粒子を基地中に分散させることによって、高強度と自己潤滑性を同時に付与し、無潤滑下においても幅広い温度域において耐摩耗性を改善する。
【選択図】図1
Description
粒度分布が150〜200メッシュにピークを有する純鉄粉及び/又はMo:2.5%、Si:1%、C:0.02%、残部が鉄(不可避的不純物を含む)からなるプレアロイ合金粉末に、表1に示す基地部A〜Kの配合量になるようなMo粉末、Si粉末、Ni粉末、黒鉛粉の所定量と、表2に示すFe-Mo-Si合金のL〜Rの第一硬質粒子及び表3に示すFe-C-Cr-Mo-V合金のS〜Yの第二硬質粒子、並びに表4に示す固体潤滑材粉末を、それぞれ表4に示す比率(質量%)で配合し、混合機で混練して混合粉を作製した。
2 バルブシートホルダ
3 バルブ
4 バルブシート
5 熱電対(高温側)
6 熱電対(低温側)
7 カム
Claims (6)
- 硬さの異なる少なくとも二種類の硬質粒子と固体潤滑材を分散させた鉄基焼結合金製バルブシートであって、前記固体潤滑材を質量%で0.2〜0.8%分散させたことを特徴とする鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート。
- 硬さの異なる少なくとも二種類の前記硬質粒子が第一硬質粒子と第二硬質粒子からなり、第一硬質粒子として平均粒径50〜150μm、ビッカース硬さHv 800〜1200の硬質粒子を質量%で2〜8%、第二硬質粒子として平均粒径10〜150μm、ビッカース硬さHv 400〜750の硬質粒子を質量%で5〜15%分散させたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート。
- 前記第一硬質粒子が、質量%で、Mo:40〜70%、Si:0.1〜2.0%、残部がFe及び不可避的不純物からなるFe-Mo-Si合金であり、前記第二硬質粒子がC:0.2〜0.5%、Cr:0.5〜5%、Mo:1〜5%、V:2〜5%、残部がFe及び不可避的不純物からなるFe-C-Cr-Mo-V合金であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート。
- 硬さの異なる少なくとも二種類の前記硬質粒子と固体潤滑材が分散する基地の組成が、質量%で、C:0.5〜2.5%、Si:0.4〜2%、Mo:0.5〜5%、Ni:1〜5%、残部がFe及び不可避的不純物からなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート。
- 前記基地が焼き戻しマルテンサイト相及びパーライト相を含むことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート。
- 前記固体潤滑材が硫化物及び窒化物から選択された1種以上であり、平均粒径が2〜50μmであることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート。
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011009719A JP5823697B2 (ja) | 2011-01-20 | 2011-01-20 | 鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート |
| MX2013008435A MX2013008435A (es) | 2011-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | Asiento de valvula formado de aleacion sinterizada a base de hierro. |
| PCT/JP2012/051191 WO2012099239A1 (ja) | 2011-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | 鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート |
| US13/980,612 US20130291822A1 (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | Valve seat made of iron-based sintered alloy |
| CN2012800059983A CN103328776A (zh) | 2011-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | 铁基烧结合金制阀座 |
| EP12736573.2A EP2666981A4 (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | VALVE SEAT FROM A SINTER ALLOY ON IRON BASE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011009719A JP5823697B2 (ja) | 2011-01-20 | 2011-01-20 | 鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2012149584A true JP2012149584A (ja) | 2012-08-09 |
| JP2012149584A5 JP2012149584A5 (ja) | 2013-08-29 |
| JP5823697B2 JP5823697B2 (ja) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=46515856
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011009719A Expired - Fee Related JP5823697B2 (ja) | 2011-01-20 | 2011-01-20 | 鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130291822A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2666981A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5823697B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN103328776A (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX2013008435A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2012099239A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016166383A (ja) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-15 | 山陽特殊製鋼株式会社 | Fe基焼結用硬質粉末およびそれを用いた耐摩耗性の優れたFe基焼結体 |
| JP2017133046A (ja) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-03 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金の製造方法、焼結合金用成形体、および耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金 |
| JP2017137535A (ja) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金の製造方法、焼結合金用成形体、および耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6305811B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2018-04-04 | 日本ピストンリング株式会社 | バルブシート用鉄基焼結合金材およびその製造方法 |
| WO2018179590A1 (ja) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | 株式会社リケン | 焼結バルブシート |
| JP6842345B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-04 | 2021-03-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金の製造方法 |
| DE102018209682A1 (de) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-19 | Mahle International Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines pulvermetallurgischen Erzeugnisses |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5620143A (en) * | 1979-07-24 | 1981-02-25 | Mazda Motor Corp | Sintered alloy for valve seat |
| JPH0593241A (ja) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-16 | Riken Corp | バルブシート用鉄基焼結合金の製造方法 |
| JP2001050020A (ja) * | 1999-05-31 | 2001-02-23 | Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd | 内燃機関用の弁装置 |
| JP2002129296A (ja) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-09 | Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd | バルブシート用鉄基焼結合金材および鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート |
| JP2005248234A (ja) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-15 | Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd | バルブシート用鉄基焼結合金材 |
| JP2006299404A (ja) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-11-02 | Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd | 内燃機関用鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート材 |
| WO2009122985A1 (ja) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | 日本ピストンリング株式会社 | バルブシート用鉄基焼結合金及び内燃機関用バルブシート |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0604773B2 (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 2000-08-30 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Fe-based alloy powder adapted for sintering, Fe-based sintered alloy having wear resistance, and process for producing the same |
| JP3952344B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-28 | 2007-08-01 | 日本ピストンリング株式会社 | バルブシート用耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金材および鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート |
| JP4001450B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-02 | 2007-10-31 | 日立粉末冶金株式会社 | 内燃機関用バルブシートおよびその製造方法 |
| JP3809944B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-29 | 2006-08-16 | 株式会社リケン | 硬質粒子分散型焼結合金及びその製造方法 |
| JP3970060B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-12 | 2007-09-05 | 株式会社リケン | バルブシート用鉄基焼結合金 |
| JP3928782B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-15 | 2007-06-13 | 帝国ピストンリング株式会社 | バルブシート用焼結合金の製造方法 |
| JP3926320B2 (ja) * | 2003-01-10 | 2007-06-06 | 日本ピストンリング株式会社 | 鉄基焼結合金製バルブシートおよびその製造方法 |
| CN100422376C (zh) * | 2005-03-23 | 2008-10-01 | 日本活塞环株式会社 | 用于内燃机的铁基烧结合金阀门座材料 |
| JP2006193831A (ja) * | 2006-01-23 | 2006-07-27 | Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd | バルブシート用耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金材および鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート |
-
2011
- 2011-01-20 JP JP2011009719A patent/JP5823697B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-01-20 US US13/980,612 patent/US20130291822A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-01-20 WO PCT/JP2012/051191 patent/WO2012099239A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2012-01-20 EP EP12736573.2A patent/EP2666981A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-01-20 MX MX2013008435A patent/MX2013008435A/es unknown
- 2012-01-20 CN CN2012800059983A patent/CN103328776A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5620143A (en) * | 1979-07-24 | 1981-02-25 | Mazda Motor Corp | Sintered alloy for valve seat |
| JPH0593241A (ja) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-16 | Riken Corp | バルブシート用鉄基焼結合金の製造方法 |
| JP2001050020A (ja) * | 1999-05-31 | 2001-02-23 | Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd | 内燃機関用の弁装置 |
| JP2002129296A (ja) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-09 | Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd | バルブシート用鉄基焼結合金材および鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート |
| JP2005248234A (ja) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-15 | Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd | バルブシート用鉄基焼結合金材 |
| JP2006299404A (ja) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-11-02 | Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd | 内燃機関用鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート材 |
| WO2009122985A1 (ja) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | 日本ピストンリング株式会社 | バルブシート用鉄基焼結合金及び内燃機関用バルブシート |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016166383A (ja) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-15 | 山陽特殊製鋼株式会社 | Fe基焼結用硬質粉末およびそれを用いた耐摩耗性の優れたFe基焼結体 |
| JP2017133046A (ja) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-03 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金の製造方法、焼結合金用成形体、および耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金 |
| JP2017137535A (ja) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金の製造方法、焼結合金用成形体、および耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012099239A1 (ja) | 2012-07-26 |
| JP5823697B2 (ja) | 2015-11-25 |
| CN103328776A (zh) | 2013-09-25 |
| EP2666981A4 (en) | 2015-04-01 |
| EP2666981A1 (en) | 2013-11-27 |
| US20130291822A1 (en) | 2013-11-07 |
| MX2013008435A (es) | 2013-12-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP3926320B2 (ja) | 鉄基焼結合金製バルブシートおよびその製造方法 | |
| JP3952344B2 (ja) | バルブシート用耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金材および鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート | |
| JP5823697B2 (ja) | 鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート | |
| JP4213060B2 (ja) | バルブシート用鉄基焼結合金材 | |
| KR101316474B1 (ko) | 엔진밸브시트 및 그 제조방법 | |
| JP5887374B2 (ja) | 鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート | |
| JP6305811B2 (ja) | バルブシート用鉄基焼結合金材およびその製造方法 | |
| US10612432B2 (en) | Tribological system, comprising a valve seat ring and a valve | |
| JP5649830B2 (ja) | バルブシート | |
| JP2018090900A (ja) | 耐摩耗性に優れた内燃機関用鉄基焼結合金製バルブシートおよびバルブシートとバルブとの組合せ体 | |
| US6802883B2 (en) | Iron-based sintered alloy for use as valve seat and its production method | |
| JP2004307950A (ja) | 鉄基焼結合金、バルブシートリング、鉄基焼結合金製造用原料粉末、及び鉄基焼結合金の製造方法 | |
| JP3942136B2 (ja) | 鉄基焼結合金 | |
| JP3763782B2 (ja) | バルブシート用耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金材の製造方法 | |
| JP2003166025A (ja) | 硬質粒子分散型焼結合金及びその製造方法 | |
| JP6392530B2 (ja) | 鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート | |
| JP4335189B2 (ja) | 内燃機関用バルブとバルブシートの組合せ体 | |
| JP2023152728A (ja) | 内燃機関用鉄基焼結合金製バルブシートおよびその製造方法 | |
| JP2013173961A (ja) | 鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート | |
| KR20110128565A (ko) | 엔진의 밸브 시트용 고내마모 철계 소결 합금 및 그 제조 방법과, 엔진의 밸브 시트 | |
| JP2002220645A (ja) | 硬質粒子分散型鉄基焼結合金 | |
| WO2022185758A1 (ja) | 鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート | |
| JP2023152727A (ja) | 内燃機関用鉄基焼結合金製バルブシートおよびその製造方法 | |
| CN116890115A (zh) | 内燃机用铁基烧结合金制阀座及其制造方法 | |
| JP2006193831A (ja) | バルブシート用耐摩耗性鉄基焼結合金材および鉄基焼結合金製バルブシート |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130710 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20131127 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150224 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150413 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20151006 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20151008 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5823697 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |
