JP2017501330A - 自動車における使用のための分解ユニットを積載又は再積載する方法及びシステム - Google Patents
自動車における使用のための分解ユニットを積載又は再積載する方法及びシステム Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
- F01N3/206—Adding periodically or continuously substances to exhaust gases for promoting purification, e.g. catalytic material in liquid form, NOx reducing agents
- F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
- F01N3/2073—Means for generating a reducing substance from the exhaust gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
- B01D53/9431—Processes characterised by a specific device
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
- F01N3/206—Adding periodically or continuously substances to exhaust gases for promoting purification, e.g. catalytic material in liquid form, NOx reducing agents
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
- F01N3/206—Adding periodically or continuously substances to exhaust gases for promoting purification, e.g. catalytic material in liquid form, NOx reducing agents
- F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N9/00—Electrical control of exhaust gas treating apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/20—Reductants
- B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
- B01D2251/2062—Ammonia
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2550/00—Monitoring or diagnosing the deterioration of exhaust systems
- F01N2550/05—Systems for adding substances into exhaust
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2570/00—Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
- F01N2570/14—Nitrogen oxides
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/12—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being in solid form, e.g. pellets or powder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
- F01N2610/1406—Storage means for substances, e.g. tanks or reservoirs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
- F01N2610/1406—Storage means for substances, e.g. tanks or reservoirs
- F01N2610/1413—Inlet and filling arrangements therefore
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/18—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the system for adding a substance into the exhaust
- F01N2900/1806—Properties of reducing agent or dosing system
- F01N2900/1811—Temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
Description
‐アンモニア前駆体を分解するための分解ユニットであって、この分解ユニットは、アンモニア前駆体を受け取るとともに、アンモニア前駆体を分解するように適用された少なくとも1つのタンパク質成分を含む少なくとも1つのカプセルを受け取るように構成されている、分解ユニットと、
‐分解ユニットと連通状態にある給油管であって、この給油管は、カプセルを受け取り、分解ユニットに向かって案内するように構成されている、給油管と、
を備えている。
‐アンモニア前駆体溶液の貯蔵のための容器(すなわちタンク)[1]、
‐タンク[1]の内側に配置された分解ユニット[2]、及び
‐タンク[1]及び分解ユニット[2]と連通状態にある燃料管[7]、
を備える。
例えば、加熱器[4]は、尿素溶液のアンモニア水への分解を開始するように活性化される。好都合なことに、加熱器[4]はまた、尿素溶液を解凍するか、又はアンモニア溶液を加熱するために使用することもでき、それによって排気管中における気化を増進する(特に、低温でエンジンをかけられる(すなわちエンジンを始動される)自動車のために)。
‐容器(すなわちタンク)[1];
‐分解ユニット[2];
‐生物学的作用物質(例えばウレアーゼ)を含有するカプセル[3];
‐加熱器[4];
‐ポンプ[6];及び
‐燃料管[7]
7 給油管
3 カプセル
1 容器
71、73 容器の外側の一方の部分
72、74 容器の内側の他方の部分
9 貫通孔
302 バッフル
303 開口部
304 凹部
Claims (17)
- 自動車システムの分解ユニット(2)を積載する若しくは再積載する方法であって、
前記分解ユニットはアンモニア前駆体を受け取るように構成されており、前記自動車システムは、
‐前記分解ユニットに連通する給油管(7)を備え、
前記アンモニア前駆体を分解するように適用された少なくとも1つのタンパク質成分を含む少なくとも1つのカプセル(3)が、前記給油管を通じて導入され、次いで前記給油管を通じて前記分解ユニットに向かって案内される、方法。 - 前記自動車システムは、アンモニア前駆体の貯蔵のための容器(1)を備え、前記分解ユニットは、少なくとも部分的に前記容器の内側に、及び/又は前記アンモニア前駆体を含む前記容器の壁に、配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記給油管は、前記容器の壁に、前記容器の外側の一方の部分(71、73)と、前記容器の内側の他方の部分(72、74)と、によって取り付けられており、前記容器の内側の前記燃料管の部分は、前記分解ユニットに接続されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記容器の内側の前記給油管の部分は少なくとも1つの貫通孔(9)を備え、前記貫通孔は、アンモニア前駆体が前記容器の中を流れるのを可能にするようにサイズを決められ、前記カプセルのサイズは、前記貫通孔のサイズより大きいことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の方法。
- アンモニア前駆体は、導入された前記カプセルを前記分解ユニットの中に押し込むように、前記給油管を通じて導入されることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記カプセルは2つの半体シェルから成り、前記半体シェルは、組み立てられる2つの別の部品として製造されることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記シェルのうちの少なくとも一方は、前記タンパク質成分がその上に不動化される基板を保持/維持するように構成されたバッフル(302)を備えることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記シェルのうちの少なくとも一方は少なくとも1つの開口部(303)を備え、該開口部(303)を通じて前記アンモニア前駆体が前記タンパク質成分と接触するように流れることができることを特徴とする請求項6又は7に記載の方法。
- 前記シェルのうちの少なくとも一方は、表面に形成された少なくとも1つの窪んだ凹部(304)及び/又は少なくとも1つの突出部を備えることを特徴とする請求項6〜8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の方法を適用するための自動車システムであって、
‐アンモニア前駆体を分解するための分解ユニット(2)であって、前記分解ユニットは、アンモニア前駆体を受け取るとともに、前記アンモニア前駆体を分解するように適用された少なくとも1つのタンパク質成分を含む少なくとも1つのカプセル(3)を受け取るように構成されている、分解ユニット(2)と、
‐前記分解ユニットと連通状態にある給油管(7)であって、前記給油管は、前記カプセルを受け取り、前記分解ユニットに向かって案内するように構成されている、給油管(7)と、
を備える、自動車システム。 - アンモニア前駆体の貯蔵のための容器(1)を備え、前記分解ユニットが、前記容器の少なくとも部分的に内側に配置されている、及び/又は前記アンモニア前駆体を含む前記容器の壁に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の自動車システム。
- 前記給油管は、一方の部分が前記容器の外側にあり、他方の部分が前記容器の内側にある状態で前記容器の壁に取り付けられており、前記容器の内側の前記給油管の部分は前記分解ユニットに接続されていることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の自動車システム。
- 前記容器の内側の前記給油管の部分は少なくとも1つの貫通孔を備え、前記貫通孔は、前記アンモニア前駆体が前記容器の中を流れるのを可能にするようにサイズを決められ、前記カプセルのサイズは前記貫通孔のサイズより大きいことを特徴とする請求項12に記載の自動車システム。
- 請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の方法における使用のためのカプセルであって、前記カプセルは2つの半体シェルから成り、前記半体シェルは、組み立てられる2つの別の部品として製造されるカプセル。
- 前記シェルの少なくとも一方は、前記タンパク質成分がその上に不動化される基板を保持/維持するように構成されたバッフルを備えることを特徴とする請求項14に記載のカプセル。
- 前記シェルのうちの少なくとも一方は、それを通じて前記アンモニア前駆体が前記タンパク質成分と接触するように流れることができる、少なくとも1つの開口部を備えることを特徴とする請求項14又は15に記載のカプセル。
- 前記シェルのうちの少なくとも一方は、表面に形成された少なくとも1つの窪んだ凹部及び/又は少なくとも1つの突出部を備えることを特徴とする請求項14〜16のいずれか一項に記載のカプセル。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13195921.5A EP2881558B1 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Method and system for purifying the exhaust gases of a combustion engine |
| EP13195921.5 | 2013-12-05 | ||
| PCT/EP2014/076693 WO2015082675A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Method and system for loading or reloading a decomposition unit for use in a vehicle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017501330A true JP2017501330A (ja) | 2017-01-12 |
| JP2017501330A5 JP2017501330A5 (ja) | 2018-08-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2016536743A Pending JP2017503106A (ja) | 2013-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | 燃焼機関の排ガスを浄化する方法及びシステム |
| JP2016536738A Ceased JP2017501330A (ja) | 2013-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | 自動車における使用のための分解ユニットを積載又は再積載する方法及びシステム |
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| JP2016536743A Pending JP2017503106A (ja) | 2013-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | 燃焼機関の排ガスを浄化する方法及びシステム |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US9765667B2 (ja) |
| EP (3) | EP2881558B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP2017503106A (ja) |
| KR (2) | KR20160093663A (ja) |
| CN (2) | CN105917089A (ja) |
| WO (2) | WO2015082673A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2846011A1 (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-11 | Inergy Automotive Systems Research (Société Anonyme) | Method and system for purifying the exhaust gases of a combustion engine |
| EP2881558B1 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2016-09-14 | Inergy Automotive Systems Research (Société Anonyme) | Method and system for purifying the exhaust gases of a combustion engine |
| EP2926886A1 (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2015-10-07 | Inergy Automotive Systems Research (Société Anonyme) | System comprising a decomposition unit for use on board of a vehicle |
| EP2927452B1 (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2018-06-13 | Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation and Research | Decomposition system on board of a vehicle and the use thereof |
| EP3150813A1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation and Research | Feed line system for a vehicle system |
| EP3165732A1 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-10 | Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation and Research | A method for activating/deactivating a biological catalyst used in a conversion system on board a vehicle |
| FR3055220B1 (fr) * | 2016-08-26 | 2020-02-28 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Installation pour la depollution des gaz d'echappement, notamment de moteur a combustion interne, et procede pour l'utilisation d'une telle installation |
| KR102417334B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-31 | 2022-07-05 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | 스핏-백을 방지할 수 있는 탱크의 레벨링 니플 |
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| WO2012116021A1 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-30 | Milliken & Company | Capsules and compositions comprising the same |
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| DE4425420A1 (de) * | 1994-07-19 | 1995-07-27 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zur Verminderung des Gehaltes an Stickstoffoxiden in den Abgasen von Verbrennungskraftmaschinen |
| WO1999056858A2 (de) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur katalytischen stickoxidminderung |
| JP5519893B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-22 | 2014-06-11 | ゲーエフエー・パテント・アクティーゼルスカブ | スラリー分離及びバイオガス生成についてのコンセプト |
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| CN1476827A (zh) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-02-25 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 磷脂蛋白质复合膜、胶囊、及其制备方法 |
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| EP2846011A1 (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-11 | Inergy Automotive Systems Research (Société Anonyme) | Method and system for purifying the exhaust gases of a combustion engine |
| EP2881558B1 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2016-09-14 | Inergy Automotive Systems Research (Société Anonyme) | Method and system for purifying the exhaust gases of a combustion engine |
| EP2975233B1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2018-06-06 | Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation and Research | Ammonia precursor generating system for use in a vehicle |
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- 2013-12-05 EP EP13195921.5A patent/EP2881558B1/en not_active Not-in-force
-
2014
- 2014-12-05 KR KR1020167017474A patent/KR20160093663A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-12-05 CN CN201480066414.2A patent/CN105917089A/zh not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-12-05 US US15/101,830 patent/US9765667B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-12-05 JP JP2016536743A patent/JP2017503106A/ja active Pending
- 2014-12-05 US US15/101,599 patent/US9574479B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-12-05 WO PCT/EP2014/076690 patent/WO2015082673A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-12-05 WO PCT/EP2014/076693 patent/WO2015082675A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-12-05 CN CN201480066460.2A patent/CN105793533A/zh active Pending
- 2014-12-05 KR KR1020167017475A patent/KR20160090389A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-12-05 JP JP2016536738A patent/JP2017501330A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2014-12-05 EP EP14815602.9A patent/EP3090153A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-12-05 EP EP14809818.9A patent/EP3084161B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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| JPH0515739A (ja) * | 1991-03-08 | 1993-01-26 | Sekiyu Sangyo Kasseika Center | 脱硝用還元剤の供給装置および脱硝用還元剤分解触媒 |
| JP2001072484A (ja) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-03-21 | Rlc Technologies Llc | ポリマー−硫黄−ポリマーの改良型被覆肥料およびその形成方法 |
| WO2012116021A1 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-30 | Milliken & Company | Capsules and compositions comprising the same |
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| CN105793533A (zh) | 2016-07-20 |
| WO2015082673A3 (en) | 2016-06-23 |
| EP2881558A1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
| US9765667B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 |
| KR20160090389A (ko) | 2016-07-29 |
| US9574479B2 (en) | 2017-02-21 |
| WO2015082673A2 (en) | 2015-06-11 |
| EP3084161B1 (en) | 2018-10-31 |
| EP3090153A2 (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| EP2881558B1 (en) | 2016-09-14 |
| CN105917089A (zh) | 2016-08-31 |
| EP3084161A1 (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| JP2017503106A (ja) | 2017-01-26 |
| KR20160093663A (ko) | 2016-08-08 |
| WO2015082675A1 (en) | 2015-06-11 |
| US20160305300A1 (en) | 2016-10-20 |
| US20160319721A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
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