JP2017507770A - 洗浄装置 - Google Patents
洗浄装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2017507770A JP2017507770A JP2016538096A JP2016538096A JP2017507770A JP 2017507770 A JP2017507770 A JP 2017507770A JP 2016538096 A JP2016538096 A JP 2016538096A JP 2016538096 A JP2016538096 A JP 2016538096A JP 2017507770 A JP2017507770 A JP 2017507770A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- flow chamber
- purification
- purification device
- flow
- liquid crystal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- ZXDIQRGIYADNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(CC(CC1(C)C)OC(CCC(OC(CC2(C)C)CC(C)(C)N2O)=O)=O)N1O Chemical compound CC(C)(CC(CC1(C)C)OC(CCC(OC(CC2(C)C)CC(C)(C)N2O)=O)=O)N1O ZXDIQRGIYADNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXPLGYBFGPYAHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(CC(CC1(C)C)OC(CCCCCCCCC(OC(CC2(C)C)CC(C)(C)N2O)=O)=O)N1O Chemical compound CC(C)(CC(CC1(C)C)OC(CCCCCCCCC(OC(CC2(C)C)CC(C)(C)N2O)=O)=O)N1O SXPLGYBFGPYAHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/22—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to the construction of the column
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/14—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to the introduction of the feed to the apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/20—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to the conditioning of the sorbent material
- B01D15/206—Packing or coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3066—Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
- C09K19/542—Macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/30—Filter housing constructions
- B01D2201/301—Details of removable closures, lids, caps, filter heads
- B01D2201/302—Details of removable closures, lids, caps, filter heads having inlet or outlet ports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/30—Filter housing constructions
- B01D2201/301—Details of removable closures, lids, caps, filter heads
- B01D2201/304—Seals or gaskets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/34—Seals or gaskets for filtering elements
- B01D2201/347—Radial sealings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
- C09K2019/0448—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group the end chain group being a polymerizable end group, e.g. -Sp-P or acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
- C09K2019/0466—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group the linking chain being a -CF2O- chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
- C09K2019/3004—Cy-Cy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
- C09K2019/3009—Cy-Ph
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
- C09K2019/301—Cy-Cy-Ph
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
- C09K2019/3016—Cy-Ph-Ph
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
- C09K2019/3027—Compounds comprising 1,4-cyclohexylene and 2,3-difluoro-1,4-phenylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
- C09K2019/3422—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
- C09K19/542—Macromolecular compounds
- C09K2019/548—Macromolecular compounds stabilizing the alignment; Polymer stabilized alignment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2219/00—Aspects relating to the form of the liquid crystal [LC] material, or by the technical area in which LC material are used
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
例えば、メルク社からの酸化アルミニウムおよびゼオライト
例えば、グレースからのモレキュラーシーブ、シリカゲル
例えばVWRからのLichroprep、Geduran
R1およびR2は、それぞれ互いに独立に、H、15個までの炭素原子を有するアルキル基を表し、該基は置換されていないか、CNまたはCF3によって一置換されているか、またはハロゲンによって少なくとも一置換されており、ただし加えて、これらの基の中の1個以上のCH2基は、酸素原子が互いに直接結合しないようにして、−O−、−S−、
Z1〜4は、それぞれ互いに独立に、−CO−O−、−O−CO−、−CF2O−、−OCF2−、−CH2O−、−OCH2−、−CH2CH2−、−(CH2)4−、−CH=CH−CH2O−、−C2F4−、−CH2CF2−、−CF2CH2−、−CF=CF−、−CH=CF−、−CF=CH−、−CH=CH−、−C≡C−または単結合を表し、
L1およびL2は、それぞれ互いに独立に、HまたはFを表す。
A1およびA2は、それぞれ互いに独立に、芳香族、複素環式芳香族、脂環式または複素環式基を表し、好ましくは、4〜25個の炭素原子を有し、縮合環も含んでもよく、Lによって一置換または多置換されていてもよく、
Z1は、存在するそれぞれで同一または異なって、−O−、−S−、−CO−、−CO−O−、−OCO−、−O−CO−O−、−OCH2−、−CH2O−、−SCH2−、−CH2S−、−CF2O−、−OCF2−、−CF2S−、−SCF2−、−(CH2)n−、−CF2CH2−、−CH2CF2−、−(CF2)n−、−CH=CH−、−CF=CF−、−C≡C−、−CH=CH−COO−、−OCO−CH=CH−、−CR0R00−または単結合を表し、
L、RaおよびRbは、それぞれ互いに独立に、H、ハロゲン、SF5、NO2、炭素基または炭化水素基を表し、ただし、化合物は、P−Sp−基を表すかまたは含むL、RaおよびRbの少なくとも1個の基を含み、
R0およびR00は、それぞれ互いに独立に、Hまたは1〜12個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基を表し、
Pは、重合性基を表し、
Spは、スペーサー基または単結合を表し、
mは、0、1、2、3または4を表し、
nは、1、2、3または4を表す。
表Cは、液晶混合物に一般に添加される使用可能なドーパントを示す。混合物は、好ましくは、0〜10質量%、特には、0.01〜5質量%、特に好ましくは、0.01〜3質量%のドーパントを含む。
液晶混合物中に例えば、0〜10質量%の量で添加できる安定剤を以下に示す(式中、n=1〜12)。
表Eに、本発明による液晶混合物中の反応性メソゲン化合物として好ましく使用できる例示的化合物を示す。液晶混合物が1種類以上の反応性化合物を含む場合、反応性化合物は0.01〜5質量%の量で好ましくは使用される。重合開始剤または2種類以上の重合開始剤の混合物を添加することが必要な場合もある。開始剤または開始剤の混合物は、混合物に基づいて0.001〜2質量%の量で、好ましくは添加される。適切な開始剤は、例えばIrgacure(BASF)またはIrganox(BASF)である。
V0は、20℃における容量閾電圧(V)を表す。
Δnは、20℃および589nmにおいて測定した光学的異方性を表す。
Δεは、20℃および1kHzにおける誘電異方性を表す。
cl.pは、透明点(℃)を表す。
K1は、20℃における「スプレイ(splay)」変形に対する弾性定数(pN)を表す。
K3は、20℃における「ベンド(bend)」変形に対する弾性定数(pN)を表す。
γ1は、20℃において磁場の回転法により決定される回転粘度(mPa・s)を表す。
LTSは、試験セル中で決定される低温安定性(ネマチック相)を表す。
Claims (21)
- 液晶混合物をフローチャンバー(2)内に導き、そこから排出することを可能とするために入口開口部(3)および入口開口部の反対に配置される出口開口部(4)を有するフローチャンバー(2)を有し、入口開口部(3)の領域でフローチャンバー(2)内に配置される少なくとも1つのフロー分配要素(5)を有し、および出口開口部(4)の領域に配置される少なくとも1つのフィルター要素(6)を有し、フローチャンバー(2)の流れ方向に測定する長さが、流れ方向に対して横方向のフローチャンバー(2)の最大内寸法よりも少なくとも1倍大きい精製装置(1)。
- 長さが、最大内寸法よりも少なくとも1倍大きいことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の精製装置(1)。
- 長さが、最大内寸法よりも少なくとも2〜34倍大きいことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の精製装置(1)。
- 精製剤が、フローチャンバー(2)内に配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- 精製剤としてフローチャンバー(2)内に吸着剤が配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- 精製剤が、界面活性吸着剤であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- 精製剤が、フローチャンバー(2)内に配置される酸化アルミニウム、修飾シリカゲル、ケイ酸マグネシウム、シリカゲルおよび/またはゼオライトであることを特徴とする、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- フローチャンバー(2)が、少なくとも区画内で円柱状構造を有し、内寸法は、この区画の直径に相当することを特徴とする、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- 入口開口部(3)の領域および出口開口部(4)の領域に少なくとも1つのフロー分配要素(5)および少なくとも1つのフィルター要素(6)がいずれもフローチャンバー(2)内に配置されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- 精製装置(1)が、金属、プラスチックまたは金属/プラスチック複合材料からなることを特徴とする、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- 付着低減内側コーティングがフローチャンバー(2)の内面(7)に適用されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- フローチャンバー(2)の内面(7)が、1μm未満の粗さを有することを特徴とする、請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- 加熱および/または冷却要素が、精製装置(1)に取り付けられることを特徴とする、請求項1〜12のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- 少なくとも1つのフロー分配要素(5)が、フローチャンバー(2)に接続手段(8)によって着脱可能に取り付けられることを特徴とする、請求項1〜13のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- 精製装置(1)が、フローチャンバー(2)から少なくとも1つのフロー分配要素(5)を密閉する少なくとも1つのシール(9)を有することを特徴とする、請求項1〜14のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- シール(9)が、プレートシール、O−リングシールまたは被覆O−リングシールとして設計されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜15のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- フロー分配要素(5)が中空円筒状のコネクター(10)に接続されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜16のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- コネクター(10)が、容器の接続のためのクイック−フィットコネクター(11)を有することを特徴とする、請求項1〜17のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- フロー分配要素(5)が、カバー手段と一体化されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜18のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- 液晶混合物の精製のための請求項1〜19のいずれか1項に記載の精製装置(1)。
- 液晶混合物の精製のための請求項1〜19のいずれか1項に記載の特徴を有する精製装置(1)の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013020400.3 | 2013-12-10 | ||
| DE102013020400.3A DE102013020400A1 (de) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Reinigungsvorrichtung |
| PCT/EP2014/003207 WO2015086125A1 (de) | 2013-12-10 | 2014-12-02 | Reinigungsvorrichtung |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019004710U Continuation JP3226774U (ja) | 2013-12-10 | 2019-12-12 | 精製装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017507770A true JP2017507770A (ja) | 2017-03-23 |
Family
ID=52117852
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016538096A Pending JP2017507770A (ja) | 2013-12-10 | 2014-12-02 | 洗浄装置 |
| JP2019004710U Expired - Fee Related JP3226774U (ja) | 2013-12-10 | 2019-12-12 | 精製装置 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019004710U Expired - Fee Related JP3226774U (ja) | 2013-12-10 | 2019-12-12 | 精製装置 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10052566B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3080599A1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP2017507770A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102262692B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN105980848B (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE102013020400A1 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI633916B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2015086125A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016044311A (ja) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-04-04 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | 液晶媒体 |
| WO2020044825A1 (ja) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 溶剤の精製方法 |
| JP2020090571A (ja) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-11 | Dic株式会社 | 液晶組成物の製造方法、膜付基材の製造方法、液晶表示素子の製造方法及び供給装置 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110922980A (zh) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-27 | 江苏和成新材料有限公司 | 一种端基为氟代烷氧基的液晶材料的提纯方法 |
| CN109852399A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-06-07 | 阜阳欣奕华材料科技有限公司 | 一种生产混合液晶的方法 |
| CN110038350A (zh) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-23 | 苏州星烁纳米科技有限公司 | 纯化纳米晶溶液的装置及纯化方法 |
| CN116585752B (zh) * | 2023-07-18 | 2023-10-20 | 成都百泉生物医药科技有限公司 | 一种层析柱及层析柱用振荡装置 |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5052514U (ja) * | 1973-09-11 | 1975-05-21 | ||
| JPS62201359A (ja) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-05 | Fumiya Ishido | 高速液体クロマトグラフ用カラム恒温槽 |
| JPS63259U (ja) * | 1986-06-20 | 1988-01-05 | ||
| JPS63278760A (ja) * | 1987-05-02 | 1988-11-16 | Mishima Kosan Co Ltd | ステンレス鋼の表面仕上加工法 |
| JPH03194465A (ja) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-08-26 | Nippon Sharyo Seizo Kaisha Ltd | 液体クロマトグラフのカラム用液体案内板 |
| JPH04503408A (ja) * | 1989-02-21 | 1992-06-18 | イーストマン コダック カンパニー | 非多孔質単分散ポリマー充填物質を含む高速アフィニティクロマトグラフカラム |
| JP2001515403A (ja) * | 1997-03-18 | 2001-09-18 | ザトーリウス アクチエン ゲゼルシャフト | 吸着膜による吸着式物質分離装置 |
| JP2003238958A (ja) * | 2002-02-14 | 2003-08-27 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 液晶表示素子用原材料の精製方法 |
| JP2004219113A (ja) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-08-05 | Kyoto Kuromato:Kk | 液体クロマトグラフィー |
| JP2015507191A (ja) * | 2012-01-30 | 2015-03-05 | レプリゲン・コーポレイションRepligen Corporation | クロマトグラフィカラム |
Family Cites Families (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE795849A (fr) | 1972-02-26 | 1973-08-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Phases nematiques modifiees |
| US3814700A (en) | 1972-08-03 | 1974-06-04 | Ibm | Method for controllably varying the electrical properties of nematic liquids and dopants therefor |
| DE2450088A1 (de) | 1974-10-22 | 1976-04-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Biphenylester |
| DE2637430A1 (de) | 1976-08-20 | 1978-02-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Fluessigkristallines dielektrikum |
| DE2853728A1 (de) | 1978-12-13 | 1980-07-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Fluessigkristalline carbonsaeureester, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, diese enthaltende dielektrika und elektrooptisches anzeigeelement |
| US4582608A (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1986-04-15 | Separations Technology, Inc. | HPLC column |
| EP0261712A1 (en) | 1986-09-04 | 1988-03-30 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Picture display cell, method of forming an orientation layer on a substrate of the picture display cell and monomeric compounds for use in the orientation layer |
| JPH0776767B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-10 | 1995-08-16 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液体クロマトグラフイー用カラム |
| US5043062A (en) * | 1989-02-21 | 1991-08-27 | Eastman Kodak Company | High performance affinity chromatography column comprising non-porous, nondisperse polymeric packing material |
| CN2090988U (zh) | 1991-01-09 | 1991-12-18 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 高效液相色谱柱 |
| DE69325555D1 (de) | 1992-04-27 | 1999-08-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptisches fluessigkristallsystem |
| US5422034A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1995-06-06 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | Purification of liquid crystals and liquid crystal composition |
| CZ286859B6 (en) | 1993-02-26 | 2000-07-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Stationary phase for chromatography |
| US5518652A (en) | 1993-07-05 | 1996-05-21 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Liquid crystalline copolymer |
| DE4405316A1 (de) | 1994-02-19 | 1995-08-24 | Basf Ag | Neue polymerisierbare flüssigkristalline Verbindungen |
| DE19504224A1 (de) | 1994-02-23 | 1995-08-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Material |
| GB2299333B (en) | 1995-03-29 | 1998-11-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Reactive terphenyls |
| DE19532408A1 (de) | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-06 | Basf Ag | Polymerisierbare flüssigkristalline Verbindungen |
| GB2306470B (en) | 1995-10-05 | 1999-11-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Reactive liquid crystalline compound |
| DE69807371T2 (de) | 1997-03-06 | 2002-12-19 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc. | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Flüssigkristallen |
| US5985140A (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 1999-11-16 | Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. | Reduction in back pressure buildup in chromatography by use of graded filter media |
| US6458273B1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2002-10-01 | Ontogen Corporation | Sample separation apparatus and method for multiple channel high throughput purification |
| US6514578B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2003-02-04 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Polymerizable mesogenic tolanes |
| US20030205515A1 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-11-06 | Geoffrey Purdom | Sanitary seal for modular chromatography columns |
| US20030172724A1 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-09-18 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Liquid chromatography column distributor |
| EP1378557B1 (de) | 2002-07-06 | 2007-02-21 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
| WO2006098671A1 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2006-09-21 | Ge Healthcare Bio-Sciences Ab | Liquid chromatography method |
| GB0614316D0 (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2006-08-30 | Ge Healthcare Bio Sciences Ab | Axial Chromatography Columns and Methods |
| CN101173172B (zh) | 2006-10-30 | 2011-01-26 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种液晶的提纯方法 |
| JP2010527003A (ja) * | 2007-05-08 | 2010-08-05 | ウオーターズ・テクノロジーズ・コーポレイシヨン | クロマトグラフィーおよび電気泳動分離媒体および装置 |
| CN101381604B (zh) | 2008-10-17 | 2011-08-03 | 江苏和成化学材料有限公司 | 液晶单体或液晶组合物的纯化方法 |
| US8936723B2 (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2015-01-20 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Chromatography column with large diameter end fitting openings |
| CN202052347U (zh) | 2011-08-05 | 2011-11-30 | 友邦(江苏)聚氨酯新材料有限公司 | 连续溶料、柱层析重结晶纯化系统 |
-
2013
- 2013-12-10 DE DE102013020400.3A patent/DE102013020400A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-12-02 KR KR1020167018441A patent/KR102262692B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-12-02 EP EP14814761.4A patent/EP3080599A1/de active Pending
- 2014-12-02 WO PCT/EP2014/003207 patent/WO2015086125A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2014-12-02 CN CN201480067042.5A patent/CN105980848B/zh active Active
- 2014-12-02 JP JP2016538096A patent/JP2017507770A/ja active Pending
- 2014-12-02 US US14/759,029 patent/US10052566B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-12-10 TW TW103143131A patent/TWI633916B/zh active
-
2019
- 2019-12-12 JP JP2019004710U patent/JP3226774U/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5052514U (ja) * | 1973-09-11 | 1975-05-21 | ||
| JPS62201359A (ja) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-05 | Fumiya Ishido | 高速液体クロマトグラフ用カラム恒温槽 |
| JPS63259U (ja) * | 1986-06-20 | 1988-01-05 | ||
| JPS63278760A (ja) * | 1987-05-02 | 1988-11-16 | Mishima Kosan Co Ltd | ステンレス鋼の表面仕上加工法 |
| JPH04503408A (ja) * | 1989-02-21 | 1992-06-18 | イーストマン コダック カンパニー | 非多孔質単分散ポリマー充填物質を含む高速アフィニティクロマトグラフカラム |
| JPH03194465A (ja) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-08-26 | Nippon Sharyo Seizo Kaisha Ltd | 液体クロマトグラフのカラム用液体案内板 |
| JP2001515403A (ja) * | 1997-03-18 | 2001-09-18 | ザトーリウス アクチエン ゲゼルシャフト | 吸着膜による吸着式物質分離装置 |
| JP2003238958A (ja) * | 2002-02-14 | 2003-08-27 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 液晶表示素子用原材料の精製方法 |
| JP2004219113A (ja) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-08-05 | Kyoto Kuromato:Kk | 液体クロマトグラフィー |
| JP2015507191A (ja) * | 2012-01-30 | 2015-03-05 | レプリゲン・コーポレイションRepligen Corporation | クロマトグラフィカラム |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016044311A (ja) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-04-04 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | 液晶媒体 |
| JP2021169614A (ja) * | 2014-08-25 | 2021-10-28 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | 液晶媒体 |
| WO2020044825A1 (ja) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 溶剤の精製方法 |
| JP2020090571A (ja) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-11 | Dic株式会社 | 液晶組成物の製造方法、膜付基材の製造方法、液晶表示素子の製造方法及び供給装置 |
| JP7228090B2 (ja) | 2018-12-04 | 2023-02-24 | Dic株式会社 | 液晶組成物の製造方法、膜付基材の製造方法、液晶表示素子の製造方法及び供給装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR102262692B1 (ko) | 2021-06-10 |
| EP3080599A1 (de) | 2016-10-19 |
| CN105980848A (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
| TW201545797A (zh) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105980848B (zh) | 2019-06-07 |
| US20160317948A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
| US10052566B2 (en) | 2018-08-21 |
| TWI633916B (zh) | 2018-09-01 |
| DE102013020400A1 (de) | 2015-06-11 |
| JP3226774U (ja) | 2020-07-16 |
| WO2015086125A1 (de) | 2015-06-18 |
| KR20160095146A (ko) | 2016-08-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP3226774U (ja) | 精製装置 | |
| JP6568527B2 (ja) | 液晶混合物を精製する方法 | |
| CN112779025B (zh) | 液晶介质 | |
| EP2481787B1 (en) | Liquid-crystal composition and liquid-crystal display device | |
| EP2256178B1 (en) | Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device | |
| KR101674309B1 (ko) | 균질한 액체 혼합물의 제조 방법 | |
| JP6248932B2 (ja) | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 | |
| KR102088166B1 (ko) | 액정 매질 | |
| JP5544849B2 (ja) | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 | |
| EP3246374B1 (en) | Liquid-crystal medium | |
| CN104689737B (zh) | 混合装置及其用途 | |
| WO2013039051A1 (ja) | 化合物、液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 | |
| KR20120115472A (ko) | 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이 | |
| EP2308950A1 (en) | Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display element | |
| JPWO2013150826A1 (ja) | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 | |
| JP2017501089A (ja) | 充填装置および流体を分配するためのその使用 | |
| EP3246377A1 (en) | Liquid-crystal medium | |
| EP3730591A1 (en) | Liquid-crystal medium |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20171201 |
|
| RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20180425 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20180727 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20180731 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20181029 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20181204 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20190219 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190402 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20190813 |
