JP2020173982A - 気密端子 - Google Patents
気密端子 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2020173982A JP2020173982A JP2019075428A JP2019075428A JP2020173982A JP 2020173982 A JP2020173982 A JP 2020173982A JP 2019075428 A JP2019075428 A JP 2019075428A JP 2019075428 A JP2019075428 A JP 2019075428A JP 2020173982 A JP2020173982 A JP 2020173982A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- layer material
- airtight terminal
- inner layer
- lead
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- OMUGFZNEOIWQOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OB(O)O OMUGFZNEOIWQOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe] UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017060 Fe Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002544 Fe-Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005359 alkaline earth aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QDWJUBJKEHXSMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N boranylidynenickel Chemical compound [Ni]#B QDWJUBJKEHXSMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidynenickel Chemical compound [P].[Ni] OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005385 borate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000833 kovar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 少なくとも1個の貫通孔を有した金属外環と、この金属外環の前記貫通孔に挿通した少なくとも低抵抗導体を含むリードと、前記金属外環と前記リード12とを封着する絶縁ガラスを備え、前記絶縁ガラスは、高膨張ガラスの内層材と、この内層材を覆って配置された前記内層材よりも低膨張ガラスの外層材とで構成した複合ガラスからなる気密端子。
- 前記内層材は、ホウ酸系ガラス、ボロンシリケート系ガラス、亜鉛ホウ酸系ガラス、アルカリボロンシリケート系ガラス、アルカリ土類シリケート系ガラス、リン酸系ガラスの群から選択されたガラス材からなる請求項1に記載の気密端子。
- 前記内層材は、線膨張率が12〜18ppm/Kの範囲の請求項1または請求項2に記載の気密端子。
- 前記リードは、芯材に低抵抗導体の外被材を施した複合金属リードからなる請求項1ないし請求項3の何れか1つに記載の気密端子。
- 前記外被材の表面にめっきを施した請求項4に記載の気密端子。
- 前記めっきは、ニッケル、ニッケル燐、ニッケルボロンの何れかからなる請求項5に記載の気密端子。
- 前記芯材は、鋼材、ステンレス鋼、Fe−Ni合金、Fe−Cr合金の群から選択された金属材からなる請求項4ないし請求項6の何れか1つに記載の気密端子。
- 前記低抵抗導体は、銅、銅合金、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金の群から選択された金属材からなる請求項1ないし請求項7の何れか1つに記載の気密端子。
- 前記外層材は、前記内層材よりも低膨張でかつ化学的耐久性、耐候性に優れたガラス材からなる請求項1ないし請求項8の何れか1つに記載の気密端子。
- 前記外層材は、ソーダライムガラス、ホウ珪酸ガラス、ソーダバリウムガラス、アルカリ土類アルミノシリケートガラス、ボロンシリケートガラス、アルカリボロンシリケートガラスの群から選択したガラス材からなる請求項9に記載の気密端子。
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019075428A JP7325214B2 (ja) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | 気密端子 |
| CN202020511202.3U CN212162147U (zh) | 2019-04-11 | 2020-04-09 | 气密端子 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019075428A JP7325214B2 (ja) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | 気密端子 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2020173982A true JP2020173982A (ja) | 2020-10-22 |
| JP7325214B2 JP7325214B2 (ja) | 2023-08-14 |
Family
ID=72831570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019075428A Active JP7325214B2 (ja) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | 気密端子 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP7325214B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN212162147U (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4717918A1 (en) * | 2024-09-25 | 2026-04-01 | Schott Ag | Electrical feedthrough assembly |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4530467A1 (en) | 2023-09-29 | 2025-04-02 | Schott Ag | Electrical feedthrough assembly with augmented creepage distance |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01117074U (ja) * | 1988-01-30 | 1989-08-08 | ||
| JPH04119965U (ja) * | 1991-04-15 | 1992-10-27 | 株式会社フジ電科 | 気密端子 |
| JPH08162188A (ja) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-21 | Fuji Denka:Kk | 気密端子 |
| JP2017112082A (ja) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-22 | エヌイーシー ショット コンポーネンツ株式会社 | 気密端子 |
| JP2017124945A (ja) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-07-20 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 封着材料 |
-
2019
- 2019-04-11 JP JP2019075428A patent/JP7325214B2/ja active Active
-
2020
- 2020-04-09 CN CN202020511202.3U patent/CN212162147U/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01117074U (ja) * | 1988-01-30 | 1989-08-08 | ||
| JPH04119965U (ja) * | 1991-04-15 | 1992-10-27 | 株式会社フジ電科 | 気密端子 |
| JPH08162188A (ja) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-21 | Fuji Denka:Kk | 気密端子 |
| JP2017112082A (ja) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-22 | エヌイーシー ショット コンポーネンツ株式会社 | 気密端子 |
| JP2017124945A (ja) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-07-20 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 封着材料 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4717918A1 (en) * | 2024-09-25 | 2026-04-01 | Schott Ag | Electrical feedthrough assembly |
| WO2026068328A1 (en) | 2024-09-25 | 2026-04-02 | Schott Ag | Electrical feedthrough assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7325214B2 (ja) | 2023-08-14 |
| CN212162147U (zh) | 2020-12-15 |
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