JP2720051C - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

JP2720051C

JP2720051C JP2720051C JP 2720051 C JP2720051 C JP 2720051C JP 2720051 C JP2720051 C JP 2720051C

Authority

JP

Japan

Prior art keywords

water

absorbent

vinyl monomer

absorbing resin

resin

Prior art date

1999-12-13

Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired - Lifetime

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• 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
• 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 48
• 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 47
• 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 40
• 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 31
• 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
• 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 27
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
• 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
• 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 12
• 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
• 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 11
• 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
• 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
• 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
• 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 8
• 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 8
• 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
• 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
• 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
• 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
• 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
• 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
• 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims 1
• 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
• 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims 1
• 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
• 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 13
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
• -1 physiological saline Chemical compound 0.000 description 11
• NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
• LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
• FZGFBJMPSHGTRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCOC(=O)C=C FZGFBJMPSHGTRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
• SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
• UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
• HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
• DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
• TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
• 239000011837 N,N-methylenebisacrylamide Substances 0.000 description 4
• CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
• FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
• 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
• 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
• 150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
• ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
• WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
• 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
• 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
• 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
• 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
• 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229920000536 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
• XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• GFHWCDCFJNJRQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-ethenyl-1-methylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1C=C GFHWCDCFJNJRQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• BXAAQNFGSQKPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[1,2,2-tris(prop-2-enoxy)ethoxy]prop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOC(OCC=C)C(OCC=C)OCC=C BXAAQNFGSQKPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical class C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
• CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
• WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
• ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
• ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
• 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
• 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
• 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
• 125000005342 perphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• FJWSMXKFXFFEPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC(=O)C=C FJWSMXKFXFFEPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
• CBQFBEBEBCHTBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylprop-2-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(C=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 CBQFBEBEBCHTBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XWNSFEAWWGGSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-acetyl-4-methylheptanedinitrile Chemical compound N#CCCC(C)(C(=O)C)CCC#N XWNSFEAWWGGSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• TVIKPKVFMVKUGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-ethenyl-1-methylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+]1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 TVIKPKVFMVKUGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 1
• BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical class [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 244000168525 Croton tiglium Species 0.000 description 1
• 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
• JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical class [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical class [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
• WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical class [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000004153 Potassium bromate Substances 0.000 description 1
• OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
• 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
• GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• BYNCUDZEBUYPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Cl-].C(C=C)(=O)OC[N+](C)(C)CCO Chemical compound [Cl-].C(C=C)(=O)OC[N+](C)(C)CCO BYNCUDZEBUYPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
• ZEMWIYASLJTEHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J aluminum;sodium;disulfate;dodecahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZEMWIYASLJTEHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
• 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229920001448 anionic polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZGCZDEVLEULNLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dimethyl-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZGCZDEVLEULNLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FPODCVUTIPDRTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC=C FPODCVUTIPDRTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229910001622 calcium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• WGEFECGEFUFIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dibromide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Br-].[Br-] WGEFECGEFUFIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000001913 cellulose Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229920002678 cellulose Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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