JP3544980B2 - オレフィンを高線状オリゴマーにオリゴマー化する方法及びそのための触媒 - Google Patents

オレフィンを高線状オリゴマーにオリゴマー化する方法及びそのための触媒 Download PDF

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Publication number: JP3544980B2
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: weight; catalyst; temperature; oligomerization; olefins
Prior art date: 1993-11-22
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Lifetime

Application number

JP51482295A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Other versions

JPH09505618A (ja

Inventor

ヴィーカリマクシミリアン

ポラネークペーター

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

BASF SE

Original Assignee

BASF SE

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1993-11-22

Filing date

1994-11-21

Publication date

2004-07-21

1994-11-21 Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE

1997-06-03 Publication of JPH09505618A publication Critical patent/JPH09505618A/ja

2004-07-21 Application granted granted Critical

2004-07-21 Publication of JP3544980B2 publication Critical patent/JP3544980B2/ja

2019-07-21 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 65
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 12
230000003606 oligomerizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 13
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 21
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 8
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 7
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 5
229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000010447 natron Substances 0.000 description 5
239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 5
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 3
239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1 -dodecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WEPNJTDVIIKRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhept-2-ene Chemical compound CCCCC=C(C)C WEPNJTDVIIKRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ILPBINAXDRFYPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octene Chemical compound CCCCCC=CC ILPBINAXDRFYPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(O)=O JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-but-2-ene Chemical compound C\C=C\C IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynyl-2,4-dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C#C)C(OC)=C1 IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101000921790 Cruziohyla calcarifer Cruzioseptin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
229910005191 Ga 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001420 alkaline earth metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
LFKIGTZUWPXSIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-ene;2-methylprop-1-ene Chemical compound CCC=C.CC(C)=C LFKIGTZUWPXSIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ARJAWSKDSA-N cis-but-2-ene Chemical compound C\C=C/C IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 1
235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910001960 metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
-1 ruthenium (G. Braca Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/755—Nickel
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
- B01J37/031—Precipitation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/10—Catalytic processes with metal oxides
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0027—Powdering
- B01J37/0045—Drying a slurry, e.g. spray drying
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/08—Silica
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/12—Silica and alumina
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/755—Nickel

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Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Catalysts (AREA)

JP51482295A 1993-11-22 1994-11-21 オレフィンを高線状オリゴマーにオリゴマー化する方法及びそのための触媒 Expired - Lifetime JP3544980B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE4339713.1		1993-11-22
DE4339713A DE4339713A1 (de)	1993-11-22	1993-11-22	Verfahren zur Oligomerisierung von Olefinen zu hochlinearen Oligomeren und Katalysatoren dafür
PCT/EP1994/003838 WO1995014647A1 (de)	1993-11-22	1994-11-21	Verfahren zur oligomerisierung von olefinen zu hochlinearen oligomeren und katalysatoren dafür

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
JPH09505618A JPH09505618A (ja)	1997-06-03
JP3544980B2 true JP3544980B2 (ja)	2004-07-21

Family

ID=6503117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
JP51482295A Expired - Lifetime JP3544980B2 (ja)	1993-11-22	1994-11-21	オレフィンを高線状オリゴマーにオリゴマー化する方法及びそのための触媒

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
US (1)	US5849972A (de)
EP (1)	EP0730567B1 (de)
JP (1)	JP3544980B2 (de)
DE (2)	DE4339713A1 (de)
ES (1)	ES2122510T3 (de)
WO (1)	WO1995014647A1 (de)

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Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
JPH09505618A (ja)	1997-06-03
EP0730567B1 (de)	1998-10-28
US5849972A (en)	1998-12-15
ES2122510T3 (es)	1998-12-16
DE4339713A1 (de)	1995-05-24
EP0730567A1 (de)	1996-09-11
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