JP3987633B2 - 金属の保護皮膜形成用処理剤と形成方法 - Google Patents

金属の保護皮膜形成用処理剤と形成方法 Download PDF

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Publication number: JP3987633B2
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: acid; metal; film; liquid composition; protective film
Prior art date: 1998-05-21
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Lifetime

Application number

JP13971498A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Other versions

JPH11335865A (ja

JPH11335865A5 (2

Inventor

秀郎諏佐

光臣香取

太一郎寄本

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Nippon Hyomen Kagaku KK

Original Assignee

Nippon Hyomen Kagaku KK

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1998-05-21

Filing date

1998-05-21

Publication date

2007-10-10

1998-05-21 Application filed by Nippon Hyomen Kagaku KK filed Critical Nippon Hyomen Kagaku KK

1998-05-21 Priority to JP13971498A priority Critical patent/JP3987633B2/ja

1999-12-07 Publication of JPH11335865A publication Critical patent/JPH11335865A/ja

2005-09-29 Publication of JPH11335865A5 publication Critical patent/JPH11335865A5/ja

2007-10-10 Application granted granted Critical

2007-10-10 Publication of JP3987633B2 publication Critical patent/JP3987633B2/ja

2018-05-21 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 24
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 80
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 58
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 57
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 22
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 21
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 11
MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
-1 glycolate ion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 6
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-L Oxalate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromic acid Chemical compound OBr(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229940005991 chloric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
PAZHGORSDKKUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium metasilicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O PAZHGORSDKKUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910052912 lithium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
229940085991 phosphate ion Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
229910007567 Zn-Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
229910007614 Zn—Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims 1
239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 62
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 57
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 56
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 35
ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
PHFQLYPOURZARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium trinitrate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O PHFQLYPOURZARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 17
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 14
208000023514 Barrett esophagus Diseases 0.000 description 12
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 9
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 8
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 7
YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 6
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 5
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
229910021555 Chromium Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+) trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3] QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
WYYQVWLEPYFFLP-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+);triacetate Chemical compound [Cr+3].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O WYYQVWLEPYFFLP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
235000015393 sodium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
239000011684 sodium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 4
TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium molybdate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
241001163841 Albugo ipomoeae-panduratae Species 0.000 description 3
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DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
UNTBPXHCXVWYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;oxido(dioxo)vanadium Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-][V](=O)=O UNTBPXHCXVWYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical compound [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 2
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron zinc Chemical compound [Fe].[Zn] KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
DCKVFVYPWDKYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-L oxygen(2-);titanium(4+);sulfate Chemical compound [O-2].[Ti+4].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DCKVFVYPWDKYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 2
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239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
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238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
229910000348 titanium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadate(3-) Chemical compound [O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
QEVGZEDELICMKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COCC(O)=O QEVGZEDELICMKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H chromium(III) sulfate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZJIPHXXDPROMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O ZJIPHXXDPROMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009503 electrostatic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008821 health effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel zinc Chemical compound [Ni].[Zn] QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2222/00—Aspects relating to chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive medium
- C23C2222/10—Use of solutions containing trivalent chromium but free of hexavalent chromium

Landscapes

Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)

JP13971498A 1998-05-21 1998-05-21 金属の保護皮膜形成用処理剤と形成方法 Expired - Lifetime JP3987633B2 (ja)

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JP13971498A JP3987633B2 (ja)	1998-05-21	1998-05-21	金属の保護皮膜形成用処理剤と形成方法

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JPH11335865A JPH11335865A (ja)	1999-12-07
JPH11335865A5 JPH11335865A5 (2)	2005-09-29
JP3987633B2 true JP3987633B2 (ja)	2007-10-10

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1998
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