JP4620110B2 - 軟骨組織再生用シートの作製方法 - Google Patents
軟骨組織再生用シートの作製方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
3名の人よりそれぞれ全身麻酔下にて腸骨より小宮式穿刺針を用いて骨髄液を陰圧下で採取した。その後、採取したそれぞれの骨髄液を10%FBS,DMEM培地で洗浄し、その洗浄液中でよく懸濁して骨髄液をほぐした後、300Gで5分間遠心分離し、細胞を分離して約7×107個の有核細胞を得た。
骨髄液から採取した7×107の有核細胞を前記と同様のDMEM培地の75cm2培養フラスコへ播種し、37℃にて5%炭酸ガス存在下で培養した。3日目で培地を交換することによって非接着細胞を除去した。以後3日に1回培地を交換した。5日目からはbFGFを3ng/mlの割合で培地に添加した。その結果、10日前後でほぼ集密的にまで増殖した。この培養フラスコを(0.05%トリプシン+0.2mM MEDTA)で5分間インキュベートして細胞を単離した。細胞数をCoulterカウンター(Z1シングル,コールター社製)で計測し、そして5,000細胞個/cm2の密度で細胞を10%FBS,DMEM培地の75cm2培養フラスコへ播種した。この操作を繰り返して、ほぼ集密的(コンフルエント)になった二代目の継代培養皿から得た三代目の細胞を間葉系細胞とした。
分子量230,000のポリ−L−乳酸と分子量250,000のDL−乳酸/グリコール酸共重合体とを所定の割合で混合した高分子ブレンドをジオキサンに溶解させた後、凍結乾燥によって、孔の直径が平均21μm,有孔率60%,厚さ100μmの生体吸収性合成高分子から成るシート状の多孔質体を作製した。
生体吸収性合成高分子から成るシート状の多孔質体を直径8mmに切断し、前記の間葉系細胞をその上に集密状態のまま播種した。遠心分離器(商品名:小型卓上遠心機,コクサン社製)により播種した間葉系細胞方向から生体吸収性合成高分子から成るシート状の多孔質体へ向けて略垂直に約352Gの加速度を3分間加えた(半径15cm,1500rpm)。その後、軟骨分化誘導培地(50μg/ml Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate, 100μg/ml Pyruvate, 4.5g/l D-(+)-glucose, 2mM L-glutamine, 10ng/ml TGF-β3, 10- 7M Dexamethason, 1% ITS+を含有したMEM)にて37℃,常圧下で4週間培養して軟骨組織再生用シートを作製した。
試料中の細胞数を把握するためにtotal DNAをMolecular Probe社製のPicoGreen dsDNA Quantitation kit (Molecular Probes, P-7589)を用いて測定した。上記に従って作製した軟骨組織再生用シートをPBSで洗浄後、パパイン溶液(300μg/ml Papain, 2 mM EDTA, 2 mM N-アセチルシステイン, 50 mM KPB (pH 6.5)を加え、60℃で1時間インキュベートした。超音波破砕器(SONIX & MATERIALS Inc製,Vibra Cell-model 130で振幅目盛30, 10sec, on ice)で細胞を破砕して、抽出物をチューブに移し、これをDNA測定用試料とした。試料は使用時まで−30℃で保存する。λDNA標準溶液(100μg/ml)をトリスEDTA溶液(TE)で順次希釈して検量線溶液を調整した。DNA測定用試料は、10mM Tris-HCl, 1mM EDTA, pH7.5 (TE)で5倍及び10倍希釈した溶液を用意して、任意で96ウェルプレート(Nunclon Surface, Nunc 137101)へ1ウェル当たり100μLを添加した。軽く撹拌し、5分後にEx/Em: 485/535nm(480/520nm)を測定し,λDNAの標準曲線から各試料中のDNA量を求めた結果を図1に黒塗り棒グラフで示した。
生体吸収性合成高分子から成るシート状の多孔質体を直径8mmに切断し、前記の間葉系細胞をその上に集密状態のまま播種した。遠心力による圧力をかけることなく、軟骨分化誘導培地(50μg/ml Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate, 100μg/ml Pyruvate, 4.5g/l D-(+)-glucose, 2mM L-glutamine, 10ng/ml TGF-β3, 10- 7M Dexamethason, 1% ITS+を含有したMEM)にて37℃,常圧下で4週間培養して軟骨組織再生用シートの作製を作製した。
試料中の細胞数を把握するためにtotal DNAをMolecular Probe社製のPicoGreen dsDNA Quantitation kit (Molecular Probes, P-7589)を用いて測定した。上記に従って作製した軟骨組織再生用シートをPBSで洗浄後、パパイン溶液(300μg/ml Papain, 2 mM EDTA, 2 mM N-アセチルシステイン, 50 mM KPB (pH 6.5)を加え、60℃で1時間インキュベートした。超音波破砕器(SONIX & MATERIALS Inc製, Vibra Cell-model 130で振幅目盛30, 10sec, on ice)で細胞を破砕して、抽出物をチューブに移し、これをDNA測定用試料とした。試料は使用時まで−30℃で保存する。λDNA標準溶液(100μg/ml)をトリスEDTA溶液(TE)で順次希釈して検量線溶液を調整した。DNA測定用試料は、10mM Tris-HCl, 1mM EDTA, pH7.5 (TE)で5倍及び10倍希釈した溶液を用意して、任意で96ウェルプレート(Nunclon Surface, Nunc 137101)へ1ウェル当たり100μLを添加した。軽く撹拌し、5分後にEx/Em: 485/535nm(480/520nm)を測定し,λDNAの標準曲線から各試料中のDNA量を求めた結果を図1にハッチング棒グラフで示した。
前記の間葉系細胞を軟骨分化誘導培地(50μg/ml Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate, 100μg/ml Pyruvate, 4.5g/l D-(+)-glucose, 2mM L-glutamine, 10ng/ml TGF-β3, 10- 7M Dexamethason, 1% ITS+を含有したMEM)中に懸濁して30万細胞/遠沈管になるように15 ml遠沈管に移した。遠心分離器(商品名:小型卓上遠心機,コクサン社製)により播種した間葉系細胞方向を遠沈管底面へ向けて略垂直に約352Gの加速度を3分間加えた(半径15cm,1500rpm)。その後、軟骨分化誘導培地(50μg/ml Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate, 100μg/ml Pyruvate, 4.5g/l D-(+)-glucose, 2mM L-glutamine, 10ng/ml TGF-β3, 10- 7M Dexamethason, 1% ITS+を含有したMEM)にて37℃,常圧下で4週間培養した。遠沈管内の細胞は播種後まもなく細胞塊を形成して、培養終了後には約1mm程度の軟骨組織ペレットが作製された。
試料中の細胞数を把握するためにtotal DNAをMolecular Probe社製のPicoGreen dsDNA Quantitation kit (Molecular Probes, P-7589)を用いて測定した。上記に従って作製した軟骨組織ペレットをPBSで洗浄後、パパイン溶液(300μg/ml Papain, 2 mM EDTA, 2 mM N-アセチルシステイン, 50 mM KPB (pH 6.5)を加え、60℃で1時間インキュベートした。超音波破砕器(SONIX & MATERIALS Inc製, Vibra Cell-model 130で振幅目盛30, 10sec, on ice)で細胞を破砕して、抽出物をチューブに移し、これをDNA測定用試料とした。試料は使用時まで−30℃で保存する。λDNA標準溶液(100μg/ml)をトリスEDTA溶液(TE)で順次希釈して検量線溶液を調整した。DNA測定用試料は、10mM Tris-HCl, 1mM EDTA, pH7.5 (TE)で5倍及び10倍希釈した溶液を用意して、任意で96ウェルプレート(Nunclon Surface, Nunc 137101)へ1ウェル当たり100μLを添加した。軽く撹拌し、5分後にEx/Em: 485/535nm(480/520nm)を測定し,λDNAの標準曲線から各試料中のDNA量を求めた結果を図1に白抜き棒グラフで示した。
Claims (4)
- 生体吸収性合成高分子から成るシート状の多孔質体上に、軟骨細胞又は軟骨細胞に分化する幹細胞を播種し、播種後の多孔質体を培養液に入れ100〜1000Gの加速度を所定時間加え、その後は多孔質体に加速度を加えずに培養することを特徴とする軟骨組織再生用シートの作製方法。
- 播種した軟骨細胞又は軟骨細胞に分化する幹細胞方向から生体吸収性合成高分子から成るシート状の多孔質体へ向けて加速度を加える請求項1に記載の軟骨組織再生用シートの作製方法。
- 生体吸収性合成高分子から成るシート状の多孔質体方向から播種した軟骨細胞又は軟骨細胞に分化する幹細胞へ向けて加速度を加える請求項1に記載の軟骨組織再生用シートの作製方法。
- 生体吸収性合成高分子から成るシート状の多孔質体が、L−乳酸,DL−乳酸,グリコール酸,ε−カプロラクトン,ポリリンゴ酸,キトサンのホモポリーマー又はコポリマーから選ばれる40,000〜500,000の分子量の異なる少なくとも1種以上のホモポリーマー又はコポリマーから成り、孔の直径が1〜50μmで、有孔率が5〜95%を成し、厚さが50〜500μmである請求項1ないし3の何れか1項に記載の軟骨組織再生用シートの作製方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005056171 | 2005-03-01 | ||
| JP2005056171 | 2005-03-01 | ||
| PCT/JP2006/303732 WO2006093137A1 (ja) | 2005-03-01 | 2006-02-28 | 軟骨組織再生用シートの作製方法 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| JPWO2006093137A1 JPWO2006093137A1 (ja) | 2008-08-07 |
| JP4620110B2 true JP4620110B2 (ja) | 2011-01-26 |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090221076A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1857125B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4620110B2 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2006219396A1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2006093137A1 (ja) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP5554002B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-10 | 2014-07-23 | 株式会社ジーシー | 軟骨組織再生シートの作製方法 |
| AU2013342255B2 (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2017-05-04 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Methods and compositions suitable for improved reattachment of detached cartilage to subchondral bone |
| WO2014074806A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-15 | Smith & Nephew, Inc-- | Improved reattachment of detached cartilage to subchondral bone |
| ITFI20130220A1 (it) * | 2013-09-20 | 2015-03-21 | Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria P Isana | Apparato e processo per la preparazione di una protesi tissutale biomimetica della membrana timpanica |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003265164A (ja) * | 2001-05-24 | 2003-09-24 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 力学的刺激負荷が可能な細胞培養装置 |
| WO2004052418A1 (ja) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-24 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology | 骨−軟骨組織の再生用移植体 |
| JP2004254655A (ja) * | 2003-02-27 | 2004-09-16 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 軟骨の分化誘導方法 |
| JP2004350557A (ja) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-12-16 | Univ Tokyo | ガス透過性バッグを用いた加圧培養装置 |
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| GB9704749D0 (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1997-04-23 | Univ London | Tissue Implant |
| ATE412383T1 (de) * | 1997-05-30 | 2008-11-15 | Osteobiologics Inc | Faserverstärkte,poröse,biologisch abbaubare implantatvorrichtung |
| KR100355563B1 (ko) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-10-11 | 주식회사 바이오메드랩 | 비등성 혼합물을 이용한 조직공학용 생분해성의 다공성고분자 지지체 및 그의 제조방법 |
| JP3646162B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-04 | 2005-05-11 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 軟骨組織の再生用移植体 |
| GB2381154B (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2004-06-30 | Jacobs Rimell Ltd | Object distribution |
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- 2006-02-28 WO PCT/JP2006/303732 patent/WO2006093137A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2006-02-28 US US11/817,437 patent/US20090221076A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-02-28 AU AU2006219396A patent/AU2006219396A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-02-28 EP EP06714869.2A patent/EP1857125B1/en not_active Ceased
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003265164A (ja) * | 2001-05-24 | 2003-09-24 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 力学的刺激負荷が可能な細胞培養装置 |
| WO2004052418A1 (ja) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-24 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology | 骨−軟骨組織の再生用移植体 |
| JP2004254655A (ja) * | 2003-02-27 | 2004-09-16 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 軟骨の分化誘導方法 |
| JP2004350557A (ja) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-12-16 | Univ Tokyo | ガス透過性バッグを用いた加圧培養装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1857125B1 (en) | 2015-02-18 |
| US20090221076A1 (en) | 2009-09-03 |
| EP1857125A1 (en) | 2007-11-21 |
| AU2006219396A1 (en) | 2006-09-08 |
| WO2006093137A1 (ja) | 2006-09-08 |
| EP1857125A4 (en) | 2010-09-22 |
| JPWO2006093137A1 (ja) | 2008-08-07 |
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