JP4810647B2 - 差圧弁 - Google Patents
差圧弁 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4810647B2 JP4810647B2 JP2006167141A JP2006167141A JP4810647B2 JP 4810647 B2 JP4810647 B2 JP 4810647B2 JP 2006167141 A JP2006167141 A JP 2006167141A JP 2006167141 A JP2006167141 A JP 2006167141A JP 4810647 B2 JP4810647 B2 JP 4810647B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- differential pressure
- valve body
- cylindrical
- valve seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K25/00—Details relating to contact between valve members and seats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B27/00—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B27/08—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
- F04B27/14—Control
- F04B27/16—Control of pumps with stationary cylinders
- F04B27/18—Control of pumps with stationary cylinders by varying the relative positions of a swash plate and a cylinder block
- F04B27/1804—Controlled by crankcase pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/22—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves
- F04B49/225—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves with throttling valves or valves varying the pump inlet opening or the outlet opening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K47/00—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K47/00—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
- F16K47/01—Damping of valve members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B27/00—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B27/08—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
- F04B27/14—Control
- F04B27/16—Control of pumps with stationary cylinders
- F04B27/18—Control of pumps with stationary cylinders by varying the relative positions of a swash plate and a cylinder block
- F04B27/1804—Controlled by crankcase pressure
- F04B2027/1863—Controlled by crankcase pressure with an auxiliary valve, controlled by
- F04B2027/1872—Discharge pressure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7837—Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
- Y10T137/785—With retarder or dashpot
- Y10T137/7852—End of valve moves inside dashpot chamber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
図5は、従来の差圧弁における弁体形状を示す斜視図である。この弁体100には、円周上に切り欠きによって形成された3つの開口部100a〜100cを有し、その開口部100a〜100cが先端方向に向かって大きくなるような形状に変化しているので、これを筒状の弁座と組み合わせることで、上述した特許文献1のものと同様の流量制御が実現できる。
図1は、本発明に係る差圧弁の構成を閉弁状態で示す断面図であり、図2は、本発明による差圧弁の弁体形状を示す斜視図、図3は、本発明による差圧弁の開口部の配置を示す平面図である。
こうして、弁体4は軸線方向に進退可能な状態でボディ3内に設けられ、コイルスプリング5によって弁座7の座面8方向に押圧されている。したがって、可変容量コンプレッサによって圧縮された冷媒が入口ポート6に導入されても、その圧力がコイルスプリング5のばね荷重を越えない範囲であれば、入口ポート6の端面が座面8となって弁体4が着座した状態となり、出口ポート9に冷媒は送られない。
図4は、弁体に対して横方向の荷重が発生する状態を示す説明図である。
まず、差圧弁1は、その前後の差圧が十分に小さく、弁体4のシール面13が弁座7の座面8に着座していることによって閉じているとき、入口ポート6に導入された冷媒の圧力Pは、弁体4のシール面13に対して垂直方向にかかっている。
2 ハウジング
3 ボディ
4 弁体
5 コイルスプリング
6 入口ポート
7 弁座
8 座面
9 出口ポート
10 筒状部
11 筒状延出部
12 孔
13 シール面
14 筒状突起部
15,16 窓
15a,16a 側面
15b,16b 傾斜面
15c,16c 底面
Claims (4)
- 可変容量コンプレッサの吐出室に連通する通路に配置されて入口および出口における圧力差が所定の圧力を超えると開弁するものであって、
前記吐出室からの冷媒が導入される入口ポートと、
前記入口ポートの周縁部から下流側に延出された筒状の弁座と、
前記弁座の端面に対して接離するシール面、このシール面の外周縁部から前記弁座を囲撓するように延出された筒状突起部、および、前記筒状突起部に先端方向に向かって大きくなるような形状に形成された複数の開口部を有する弁体と、
前記弁体を閉弁方向に付勢するスプリングと、
を備えた差圧弁において、
前記弁体の前記筒状突起部を筒状の前記弁座の外周面に押し付けるような荷重を発生させる荷重発生手段を有していることを特徴とする差圧弁。 - 前記荷重発生手段は、前記筒状突起部の円周方向に複数の前記開口部が異なる間隔で配置することによって構成され、前記入口ポートに導入された冷媒の圧力によって前記筒状突起部を前記弁座の外周面に押し付ける荷重を発生させるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の差圧弁。
- 前記荷重発生手段は、前記筒状突起部を前記弁座の外周面に押し付けるスプリングであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の差圧弁。
- 前記弁体の軸線方向に突設された筒状延出部と、前記弁体を収容するボディに一端が閉じるよう形成されていて前記筒状延出部を前記軸線方向に進退可能に保持する筒状部とを有するダンパ室を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の差圧弁。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006167141A JP4810647B2 (ja) | 2006-06-16 | 2006-06-16 | 差圧弁 |
| DE200710026119 DE102007026119A1 (de) | 2006-06-16 | 2007-06-05 | Differenzialdruckventil |
| KR1020070056978A KR20070120030A (ko) | 2006-06-16 | 2007-06-12 | 차압 밸브 |
| US11/808,969 US20080006331A1 (en) | 2006-06-16 | 2007-06-14 | Differential pressure valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006167141A JP4810647B2 (ja) | 2006-06-16 | 2006-06-16 | 差圧弁 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2007333131A JP2007333131A (ja) | 2007-12-27 |
| JP4810647B2 true JP4810647B2 (ja) | 2011-11-09 |
Family
ID=38690435
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006167141A Expired - Fee Related JP4810647B2 (ja) | 2006-06-16 | 2006-06-16 | 差圧弁 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080006331A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4810647B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20070120030A (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE102007026119A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5126605B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-26 | 2013-01-23 | 株式会社デンソー | 高圧ポンプ |
| JP5697975B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-28 | 2015-04-08 | 株式会社ヴァレオジャパン | 逆止弁及びこれを用いた可変容量型圧縮機 |
| JP2012189163A (ja) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-10-04 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 高圧流体用逆止弁 |
| JP2017508682A (ja) * | 2014-03-25 | 2017-03-30 | グアラ パック エッセ.ピー.アー.GUALA PACK S.p.A. | 閉塞体デバイスを備えた可撓性ポーチ用の注ぎ口 |
| JP6528108B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-18 | 2019-06-12 | 株式会社テージーケー | 可変容量圧縮機用制御弁 |
| JP2017089719A (ja) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-25 | 太平洋工業株式会社 | バルブ及びその製造方法 |
| KR20180019382A (ko) * | 2016-08-16 | 2018-02-26 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | 가변 용량 압축기용 구동부 |
| JP6751005B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-28 | 2020-09-02 | リンナイ株式会社 | 比例弁 |
| CN107061292B (zh) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-12-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种止回阀及具有该止回阀的涡旋压缩机 |
| DE102019007454A1 (de) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-04-29 | Kaco Gmbh + Co. Kg | Ventil zum Druckausgleich und/oder zur Notentlüftung eines Behälters, vorzugsweise eines Gehäuses einer Batterie von Elektrofahrzeugen, sowie Behälter mit einem solchen Ventil |
| JP7360724B2 (ja) * | 2021-02-24 | 2023-10-13 | 株式会社不二工機 | 弁装置 |
| WO2023232277A1 (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2023-12-07 | Husqvarna Ab | Pressure reducer |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2995147A (en) * | 1958-01-31 | 1961-08-08 | Theodore W Bergquist | Relief valve |
| JPS497981Y1 (ja) * | 1972-08-15 | 1974-02-25 | ||
| JPS5052524U (ja) * | 1973-09-10 | 1975-05-21 | ||
| DE3930757A1 (de) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-03-28 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Ventil, insbesondere fuer schlupfgeregelte hydraulische bremsanlagen |
| JP2520510Y2 (ja) * | 1990-03-14 | 1996-12-18 | 東芝精機株式会社 | 圧力調整弁 |
| JPH0861554A (ja) * | 1994-08-17 | 1996-03-08 | Nabco Ltd | 圧力制御弁 |
| SE9703810D0 (sv) * | 1997-10-20 | 1997-10-20 | Siemens Elema Ab | Ventil |
| JP2000230669A (ja) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-22 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | リリーフバルブ |
| JP2001004252A (ja) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-01-12 | Tgk Co Ltd | 過冷却度制御式膨張弁 |
| JP2002228026A (ja) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-14 | Fujikura Rubber Ltd | 液体用逆止弁 |
| DE10224430A1 (de) * | 2002-06-01 | 2003-12-11 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Rückschlagventil |
| JP4066721B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-17 | 2008-03-26 | 株式会社アドヴィックス | チェック弁及びそのチェック弁を用いたブレーキアクチュエータ |
| JP2005249154A (ja) * | 2004-03-08 | 2005-09-15 | Tgk Co Ltd | 逆止弁 |
-
2006
- 2006-06-16 JP JP2006167141A patent/JP4810647B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-06-05 DE DE200710026119 patent/DE102007026119A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-06-12 KR KR1020070056978A patent/KR20070120030A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-06-14 US US11/808,969 patent/US20080006331A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20070120030A (ko) | 2007-12-21 |
| US20080006331A1 (en) | 2008-01-10 |
| JP2007333131A (ja) | 2007-12-27 |
| DE102007026119A1 (de) | 2007-12-20 |
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