JP4843256B2 - 硬化促進剤 - Google Patents
硬化促進剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4843256B2 JP4843256B2 JP2005160790A JP2005160790A JP4843256B2 JP 4843256 B2 JP4843256 B2 JP 4843256B2 JP 2005160790 A JP2005160790 A JP 2005160790A JP 2005160790 A JP2005160790 A JP 2005160790A JP 4843256 B2 JP4843256 B2 JP 4843256B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid hydrazide
- epoxy resin
- combination
- alone
- toluenesulfonamide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- IPRJXAGUEGOFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-butylbenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CCCCNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IPRJXAGUEGOFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 glycidyl ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- KPPNLSKVTKSSTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl KPPNLSKVTKSSTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YCMLQMDWSXFTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzenesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(N)(=O)=O YCMLQMDWSXFTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LYGGDXLOJMNFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrobenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O LYGGDXLOJMNFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VMZSDAQEWPNOIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxybenzohydrazide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN)=C1 VMZSDAQEWPNOIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XFNNAMBYJSQXKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbenzohydrazide Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN)=C1 XFNNAMBYJSQXKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HHHDJHHNEURCNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HHHDJHHNEURCNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MFFVZXOPRXMVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylbenzohydrazide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NN)C=C1 MFFVZXOPRXMVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WARCRYXKINZHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WARCRYXKINZHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SKTSVWWOAIAIKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 SKTSVWWOAIAIKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CS(N)(=O)=O HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- SXKYANNECXFDFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-phenylmethanesulfonamide Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)S(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SXKYANNECXFDFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FGTVYMTUTYLLQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-1-phenylmethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCNS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FGTVYMTUTYLLQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NYLBABUQWKLNCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-1-phenylmethanesulfonamide Chemical group CNS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NYLBABUQWKLNCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VMFUMDXVTKTZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-carbohydrazide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)NN)=CC=CC2=C1 VMFUMDXVTKTZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZCUJYXPAKHMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CNC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 ZCUJYXPAKHMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1CO1 AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GIWQSPITLQVMSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylimidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1C GIWQSPITLQVMSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FBHPRUXJQNWTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 FBHPRUXJQNWTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XZKLXPPYISZJCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 XZKLXPPYISZJCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QKVROWZQJVDFSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylimidazol-1-yl)ethanamine Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1CCN QKVROWZQJVDFSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LLEASVZEQBICSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-undecyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC1=NC=CN1 LLEASVZEQBICSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SESYNEDUKZDRJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methylimidazol-1-yl)propanenitrile Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1CCC#N SESYNEDUKZDRJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- TYOXIFXYEIILLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-phenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound N1C(C)=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 TYOXIFXYEIILLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5K8XI641G3 Chemical compound CCC1=NC=C(C)N1 ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 7
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- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CMZYGFLOKOQMKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-3,5-dimethylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C=C(C)C=2)=C1 CMZYGFLOKOQMKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HASUCEDGKYJBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-[[bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)amino]methyl]cyclohexyl]-n,n-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)methanamine Chemical compound C1OC1CN(CC1CC(CN(CC2OC2)CC2OC2)CCC1)CC1CO1 HASUCEDGKYJBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNQHQXKWRPFOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-imidazol-1-yloctadecan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)CN1C=CN=C1 MNQHQXKWRPFOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHJUYGMZIWDHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 JHJUYGMZIWDHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/68—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used
- C08G59/686—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used containing nitrogen
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Description
欧州特許0906927B1の課題である潜伏性イミダゾール硬化剤であり、キュラテイブIでもある、1.0gの1‐(1‐イミダゾリル)‐2‐ヒドロキシオクタデカンを、オランダ国、ロッテルダム、レゾリューションレシン社が供給するビスフェノールAのジグリシジルエーテルである、8.0gのエピコート828に添加し、この混合物に1.0gの特定イミダゾール硬化促進剤を添加してテストサンプルを供給した。全ての促進剤は、英国、ジリンガム、アルドリッチケミカル社から入手した。各テストサンプルをゲル時間試験に供した。この試験は、上記のテストサンプルの10gを用い、サーモスタット付のオイルバス中で、80℃で行った。ゲル時間は、液体テストサンプルが弾性体になる時間を手作業で測定した。
1.0gのキュラテイブIを8.0gのエピコート828に添加した。この混合物に1.0gの特定のイミダゾール硬化促進剤を加えてテストサンプルを提供した。
示差走査熱量測定法(DSC)の検討を行い、硬化促進剤を含有する配合物の転化速度を試験した。例として、下記の配合物を動的及び等温DSCの検討に供した。LY1556は、英国、ダックスフォード、ハンツマンアドバンスドマテリアル社が販売するエポキシ樹脂である。
Claims (9)
- 少なくとも1種のエポキシ樹脂成分、少なくとも1種のイミダゾール硬化剤、及び少なくとも1種の非ヒドロキシル含有のイミダゾール用硬化促進剤を含むエポキシ樹脂組成物であって、前記硬化促進剤はスルホンアミド、ベンズアミド、ならびに芳香族酸ヒドラジドの単独又は組み合わせとして選ばれ、
該スルホンアミドはN‐メチルトルエンスルホンアミド、N‐エチルトルエンスルホンアミド、メタンスルホンアミド、ベンゼンスルホンアミド、N‐ブチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、p‐クロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、o‐トルエンスルホンアミド、p‐トルエンスルホンアミドおよびビス(ヒドロキシエチル)トルエンスルホンアミドから単独または組み合わせとして選ばれ、
前記芳香族酸ヒドラジドは安息香酸ヒドラジド、p‐トルイル酸ヒドラジド、m‐トルイル酸ヒドラジド、m‐アニス酸ヒドラジド、2‐クロロ安息香酸ヒドラジド、2‐ニトロ安息香酸ヒドラジド、2‐フロン酸ヒドラジドおよび1‐ナフトエト酸ヒドラジドから単独または組み合わせとして選ばれるエポキシ樹脂組成物。 - 前記樹脂成分が、少なくとも1種の液体及び/又は少なくとも1種の固体材料を含む請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 樹脂成分が、芳香族グリシジルエーテル、脂肪族グリシジルエーテル、グリシジルアミン、及びグリシジルエステルの単独又は組み合わせから選ばれる請求項1又は2に記載の組成物。
- イミダゾール硬化剤が、2‐メチルイミダゾール、2‐エチルイミダゾール、2‐ウンデシルイミダゾール、2‐ヘプタデシルイミダゾール、2‐フェニルイミダゾール、1,2‐ジメチルイミダゾール、2‐エチル‐4‐メチルイミダゾール、2‐フェニル‐4‐メチルイミダゾール、1‐ベンジル‐2‐フェニルイミダゾール、1‐ベンジル‐2‐メチルイミダゾール、1‐シアノエチル‐2‐メチルイミダゾール、1‐アミノエチル‐2‐メチルイミダゾールの単独又は組み合わせから選ばれる請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- イミダゾール硬化剤が、エポキシ樹脂組成物の約0.1〜約30重量%を構成する請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 硬化促進剤が、全組成物の1〜20重量%を構成する請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 硬化エポキシ樹脂組成物の製造方法であって、イミダゾール硬化剤及び少なくとも1種のエポキシ樹脂成分を含む混合物を作成するステップ、前記混合物にイミダゾール用の非ヒドロキシル含有硬化促進剤を添加するステップ、及び熱を適用して組成物を硬化するステップを含む方法であって、前記硬化促進剤はスルホンアミド、ベンズアミド、ならびに芳香族酸ヒドラジドの単独又は組み合わせとして選ばれ、
該スルホンアミドはN‐メチルトルエンスルホンアミド、N‐エチルトルエンスルホンアミド、メタンスルホンアミド、ベンゼンスルホンアミド、N‐ブチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、p‐クロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、o‐トルエンスルホンアミド、p‐トルエンスルホンアミドおよびビス(ヒドロキシエチル)トルエンスルホンアミドから単独または組み合わせとして選ばれ、
前記芳香族酸ヒドラジドは安息香酸ヒドラジド、p‐トルイル酸ヒドラジド、m‐トルイル酸ヒドラジド、m‐アニス酸ヒドラジド、2‐クロロ安息香酸ヒドラジド、2‐ニトロ安息香酸ヒドラジド、2‐フロン酸ヒドラジドおよび1‐ナフトエト酸ヒドラジドから単独または組み合わせとして選ばれる、製造方法。 - 圧力を適用して組成物を硬化する請求項7に記載の方法。
- 少なくとも1種のエポキシ樹脂成分、少なくとも1種のイミダゾール硬化剤、及び少なくとも1種の非ヒドロキシ含有のイミダゾール用硬化促進剤を含むエポキシ樹脂接着剤であって、前記硬化促進剤はスルホンアミド、ベンズアミド、ならびに芳香族酸ヒドラジドの単独又は組み合わせとして選ばれ、
該スルホンアミドはN‐メチルトルエンスルホンアミド、N‐エチルトルエンスルホンアミド、メタンスルホンアミド、ベンゼンスルホンアミド、N‐ブチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、p‐クロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、o‐トルエンスルホンアミド、p‐トルエンスルホンアミドおよびビス(ヒドロキシエチル)トルエンスルホンアミドから単独または組み合わせとして選ばれ、
前記芳香族酸ヒドラジドは安息香酸ヒドラジド、p‐トルイル酸ヒドラジド、m‐トルイル酸ヒドラジド、m‐アニス酸ヒドラジド、2‐クロロ安息香酸ヒドラジド、2‐ニトロ安息香酸ヒドラジド、2‐フロン酸ヒドラジドおよび1‐ナフトエト酸ヒドラジドから単独または組み合わせとして選ばれるエポキシ樹脂組成物である、エポキシ樹脂接着剤。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0412196.8A GB0412196D0 (en) | 2004-06-02 | 2004-06-02 | Cure accelerators |
| GB0412196.8 | 2004-06-02 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005344112A JP2005344112A (ja) | 2005-12-15 |
| JP4843256B2 true JP4843256B2 (ja) | 2011-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2005160790A Expired - Fee Related JP4843256B2 (ja) | 2004-06-02 | 2005-06-01 | 硬化促進剤 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7781542B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1602678B9 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4843256B2 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE398148T1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE602005007422D1 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK1602678T3 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2307120T3 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB0412196D0 (ja) |
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| DE102012025256A1 (de) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Heinrich-Heine-Universität | Diepoxide und deren Verwendung in Füllmaterialmischungen |
| US9611560B2 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2017-04-04 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Sulfonamide based polymers for copper electroplating |
| GB201508510D0 (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-07-01 | Aqdot Ltd | Curling compositions |
| GB2566269A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-03-13 | Hexcel Composites Ltd | A resin composition and materials containing a resin composition |
| DE102017221072A1 (de) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-05-29 | Tesa Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung haftklebriger Reaktivklebebänder |
| WO2020033036A1 (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2020-02-13 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Epoxy resin composition |
| EP3950866A4 (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2023-01-25 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | ADHESIVE COMPOSITION, OPTICAL COMPONENT, ELECTRONIC COMPONENT AND ELECTRONIC MODULE |
| JP7583534B2 (ja) * | 2019-06-10 | 2024-11-14 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 可動部品固定用接着剤組成物、光学部品、電子部品、及び、電子モジュール |
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-
2004
- 2004-06-02 GB GBGB0412196.8A patent/GB0412196D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-05-26 AT AT05253231T patent/ATE398148T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-26 ES ES05253231T patent/ES2307120T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-26 DE DE602005007422T patent/DE602005007422D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-26 DK DK05253231T patent/DK1602678T3/da active
- 2005-05-26 EP EP05253231A patent/EP1602678B9/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-26 US US11/138,162 patent/US7781542B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-01 JP JP2005160790A patent/JP4843256B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2010
- 2010-07-12 US US12/834,206 patent/US8859694B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US8859694B2 (en) | 2014-10-14 |
| US7781542B2 (en) | 2010-08-24 |
| DK1602678T3 (da) | 2008-08-25 |
| US20050272883A1 (en) | 2005-12-08 |
| GB0412196D0 (en) | 2004-07-07 |
| EP1602678B1 (en) | 2008-06-11 |
| ES2307120T3 (es) | 2008-11-16 |
| JP2005344112A (ja) | 2005-12-15 |
| EP1602678B9 (en) | 2008-11-05 |
| EP1602678A1 (en) | 2005-12-07 |
| US20110067812A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
| ATE398148T1 (de) | 2008-07-15 |
| DE602005007422D1 (de) | 2008-07-24 |
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