JP5329548B2 - 薄型側面発光ledを用いた薄型バックライト - Google Patents
薄型側面発光ledを用いた薄型バックライト Download PDFInfo
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- JP5329548B2 JP5329548B2 JP2010526401A JP2010526401A JP5329548B2 JP 5329548 B2 JP5329548 B2 JP 5329548B2 JP 2010526401 A JP2010526401 A JP 2010526401A JP 2010526401 A JP2010526401 A JP 2010526401A JP 5329548 B2 JP5329548 B2 JP 5329548B2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133611—Direct backlight including means for improving the brightness uniformity
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0015—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/002—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it by shaping at least a portion of the light guide, e.g. with collimating, focussing or diverging surfaces
- G02B6/0021—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it by shaping at least a portion of the light guide, e.g. with collimating, focussing or diverging surfaces for housing at least a part of the light source, e.g. by forming holes or recesses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0015—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0018—Redirecting means on the surface of the light guide
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0023—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133603—Direct backlight with LEDs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0023—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
- G02B6/0031—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0065—Manufacturing aspects; Material aspects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
- G02B6/0068—Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
- G02B6/0073—Light emitting diode [LED]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0081—Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
- G02B6/0083—Details of electrical connections of light sources to drivers, circuit boards, or the like
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/20—Bump connectors, e.g. solder bumps or copper pillars; Dummy bumps; Thermal bumps
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
Description
Claims (9)
- 半導体LEDダイの上面の法線に放射された光の大部分が前記法線から離れてリダイレクトされる、少なくとも1つの側面発光非レーザ発光ダイオード(LED)と、
光が放射される出力面をもつ光ガイドとを有し、
前記光ガイドは、前記出力面と反対側の第1の面に少なくとも1つのインデント部をもち、各インデント部が側面発光LEDを含み、前記インデント部の壁が前記第1の面の部分を形成し、
前記光ガイドは、各LEDの上の暗いエリア、又は、各LEDに隣接した明るいエリアの出現を制限するための、前記出力面及び前記第1の面のうち少なくとも一方に光学的特徴体をもち、前記光学的特徴体は、前記光ガイドの出力面に渡る輝度の均一性を向上させるために光をリダイレクトし、
前記側面発光LEDが前記光ガイドの前記出力面で暗点として現れないように、各LEDを覆う光学的特徴体に当たる前記光ガイド内の光が、前記光ガイドの前記出力面に向かってリダイレクトされるように、前記光学的特徴体が、各LEDを含む前記少なくとも1つのインデント部の上壁に形成された少なくとも1つの光学的特徴体を有する、発光デバイス。 - 半導体LEDダイの上面の法線に放射された光の大部分が前記法線から離れてリダイレクトされる、少なくとも1つの側面発光非レーザ発光ダイオード(LED)と、
光が放射される出力面をもつ光ガイドとを有し、
前記光ガイドは、前記出力面と反対側の第1の面に少なくとも1つのインデント部をもち、各インデント部が側面発光LEDを含み、前記インデント部の壁が前記第1の面の部分を形成し、
前記光ガイドは、各LEDの上の暗いエリア、又は、各LEDに隣接した明るいエリアの出現を制限するための、前記出力面及び前記第1の面のうち少なくとも一方に光学的特徴体をもち、前記光学的特徴体は、前記光ガイドの出力面に渡る輝度の均一性を向上させるために光をリダイレクトし、
前記側面発光LEDが、前記光ガイドの前記出力面で暗点として現れないように、各LEDの上の光学的特徴体に当たる光が、前記LEDの概ね上の前記出力面を介して放射されるようにリダイレクトされるように、前記光学的特徴体が、各LEDの概ね上の前記光ガイドの前記出力面に形成された少なくとも1つの光学的特徴体を有する、発光デバイス。 - 前記光学的特徴体は、凹凸のある特徴体を有する、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の発光デバイス。
- 前記光学的特徴体は、前記光ガイドの面に又は面上に形成されたプリズム、ヒップルーフ(hip roof)、球、楕円体、ピラミッド、ピット、バンプ又は穴を有する、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の発光デバイス。
- 前記光学的特徴体は、前記光ガイドの表面に成型される、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の発光デバイス。
- 前記光学的特徴体は、前記光ガイドの表面上に置かれた散乱反射体を有する、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の発光デバイス。
- 前記散乱反射体は、白色顔料を有する、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の発光デバイス。
- 前記光ガイドは、複数のセルを有し、各セルは、少なくとも1つのLEDを含み、少なくとも1つのLEDを囲むセル壁を有し、各セル壁は、少なくとも部分的に反射型である、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の発光デバイス。
- 前記セル壁は、前記光ガイドの前記出力面に向かって光をリダイレクトするように角度付けされる、請求項8に記載の発光デバイス。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/863,167 US20090086508A1 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2007-09-27 | Thin Backlight Using Low Profile Side Emitting LEDs |
| US11/863,167 | 2007-09-27 | ||
| PCT/IB2008/053844 WO2009040722A2 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2008-09-22 | Thin backlight using low profile side emitting leds |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010541154A JP2010541154A (ja) | 2010-12-24 |
| JP5329548B2 true JP5329548B2 (ja) | 2013-10-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010526401A Expired - Fee Related JP5329548B2 (ja) | 2007-09-27 | 2008-09-22 | 薄型側面発光ledを用いた薄型バックライト |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20090086508A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2195691B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5329548B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101529473B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101809474B (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE554411T1 (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2483338C2 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI475295B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2009040722A2 (ja) |
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| ATE554411T1 (de) | 2012-05-15 |
| WO2009040722A2 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
| EP2195691B1 (en) | 2012-04-18 |
| RU2010116391A (ru) | 2011-11-10 |
| JP2010541154A (ja) | 2010-12-24 |
| CN101809474B (zh) | 2013-08-21 |
| CN101809474A (zh) | 2010-08-18 |
| KR20100086989A (ko) | 2010-08-02 |
| EP2195691A2 (en) | 2010-06-16 |
| KR101529473B1 (ko) | 2015-06-17 |
| RU2483338C2 (ru) | 2013-05-27 |
| TWI475295B (zh) | 2015-03-01 |
| US8109644B2 (en) | 2012-02-07 |
| US20090086508A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
| WO2009040722A3 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
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