JP6234427B2 - 有機化合物、光変調組成物、およびそれを用いる光変調デバイス - Google Patents
有機化合物、光変調組成物、およびそれを用いる光変調デバイス Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/34—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by amino groups
- C07C233/42—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by amino groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C233/43—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by amino groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of a saturated carbon skeleton
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- C07C231/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid amides
- C07C231/02—Preparation of carboxylic acid amides from carboxylic acids or from esters, anhydrides, or halides thereof by reaction with ammonia or amines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/57—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C233/62—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by amino groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/44—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
- C07D209/48—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3, e.g. phthalimide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/44—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
- C07D209/50—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles with oxygen and nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 3
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K9/00—Tenebrescent materials, i.e. materials for which the range of wavelengths for energy absorption is changed as a result of excitation by some form of energy
- C09K9/02—Organic tenebrescent materials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1503—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect caused by oxidation-reduction reactions in organic liquid solutions, e.g. viologen solutions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
- G02F1/1516—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising organic material
- G02F1/15165—Polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
- G02F1/155—Electrodes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1003—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1007—Non-condensed systems
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1003—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1014—Carbocyclic compounds bridged by heteroatoms, e.g. N, P, Si or B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
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- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1029—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F2001/1502—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect complementary cell
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2015年11月20日に出願された台湾特許出願第104138432号の優先権を主張し、その全体が参照することにより本明細書において援用される。
または
である。
または
である。
または
である。
または
である。
または
である。
または
であってよい。
または
であってよい。
または
である。
または
である。
または
である。
および
からなる群から選ばれ得る。
またはこれらの組み合わせであってよい。
12、18…一対の電極
11…第1の透明基板
13…第1の透明導電層
19…第2の透明基板
17…第2の透明導電層
14…絶縁ユニット
15…セル
Claims (8)
- 次式により表される有機化合物。
または
(式中、R 5 はC1−8アルキル基であり、R 4 は水素またはC1−8アルキル基であり、R 6 はシクロヘキシル基である。) - 前記R 5 はイソプロピル基、シクロヘキシル基またはヘプチル基である請求項1に記載の有機化合物。
- 第1の酸化性化合物であって、請求項1または2に記載された第1の酸化性化合物と、
還元性化合物と、
電解質と、
溶媒と、
を含む光変調組成物。 - 前記電解質が有機アルミニウム塩または無機リチウム塩である請求項3に記載の光変調組成物。
- 前記酸化性化合物と前記電解質とのモル比が1:1から1:20であり、前記還元性化合物と前記電解質とのモル比が1:1から1:20であり、かつ前記電解質の濃度が0.01Mから1.5Mの間である請求項3または4に記載の光変調組成物。
- 前記還元性化合物が、下記の化合物からなる群より選ばれる請求項3〜5のいずれか一項に記載の光変調組成物。
およびビオロゲン。 - 下記の化合物からなる群より選ばれる第2の酸化性化合物をさらに含む請求項3〜6のいずれか一項に記載の光変調組成物。
および
(式中、R8はHまたはアルキルである。) - その表面上に第1の透明導電層を備えた第1の透明基板、および
その表面上に第2の透明導電層を備えた第2の透明基板を含み、前記第1の透明導電層および前記第2の透明導電層を互いに対面するように配置することにより設けられた一対の電極と、
前記第1および第2の透明導電層の間に挿入されてセルを形成する絶縁ユニットと、
前記セル中に充填された光変調組成物と、
を含む光変調デバイスであって、
前記光変調組成物が、
第1の酸化性化合物であって、請求項1または2に記載の酸化性化合物である第1の酸化性化合物と、
還元性化合物と、
電解質と、
溶媒と、
を含む、光変調デバイス。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104138432A TWI551574B (zh) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | 有機化合物、光調變組成物、與光調變裝置 |
| TW104138432 | 2015-11-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017095435A JP2017095435A (ja) | 2017-06-01 |
| JP6234427B2 true JP6234427B2 (ja) | 2017-11-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015256675A Active JP6234427B2 (ja) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-12-28 | 有機化合物、光変調組成物、およびそれを用いる光変調デバイス |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10007164B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6234427B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN106748868B (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI551574B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017039718A1 (en) * | 2015-09-03 | 2017-03-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Magnifying device |
| TWI609953B (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-01-01 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | 電致變色組成物與電致變色元件 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0678281B2 (ja) | 1985-11-28 | 1994-10-05 | 株式会社リコー | ジアミノ化合物 |
| JP2628374B2 (ja) | 1989-05-22 | 1997-07-09 | 日本化薬株式会社 | ビスマレイミド化合物およびその製造方法 |
| JPH0534743A (ja) | 1991-07-27 | 1993-02-12 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | 非線形光学用高分子材料 |
| DE19605451A1 (de) * | 1996-02-15 | 1997-08-21 | Bayer Ag | Elektrochromes System |
| TWI335917B (en) | 2007-08-22 | 2011-01-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Triphenylamine-containing bismaleimide compound and preparation thereof |
| KR20100093556A (ko) | 2007-11-06 | 2010-08-25 | 에이치시에프 파트너스, 엘.피. | 전자 장치에서 사용하기 위한 정공 수송 중합체 |
| JP5240499B2 (ja) | 2008-03-11 | 2013-07-17 | 株式会社リコー | エレクトロクロミック材料 |
| CN101768103B (zh) | 2009-01-05 | 2015-08-12 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | 含五苯二胺结构的双马来酰亚胺化合物及其制造方法 |
| CN102675636B (zh) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-12-25 | 黑龙江大学 | 一种具有电致变色的双马来酰亚胺树脂薄膜及其制备方法 |
| JP6318633B2 (ja) | 2014-01-15 | 2018-05-09 | 株式会社リコー | エレクトロクロミック表示装置及びその製造方法 |
| CN104072474B (zh) | 2014-07-03 | 2016-03-02 | 黑龙江大学 | 含噻吩的三苯胺基共轭型芳香酰胺及其制备方法和应用 |
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 TW TW104138432A patent/TWI551574B/zh active
- 2015-12-22 US US14/978,906 patent/US10007164B2/en active Active
- 2015-12-28 JP JP2015256675A patent/JP6234427B2/ja active Active
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201511022262.9A patent/CN106748868B/zh active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10007164B2 (en) | 2018-06-26 |
| JP2017095435A (ja) | 2017-06-01 |
| CN106748868A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106748868B (zh) | 2019-07-16 |
| TWI551574B (zh) | 2016-10-01 |
| US20170146881A1 (en) | 2017-05-25 |
| TW201718463A (zh) | 2017-06-01 |
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