JP7005523B2 - 窒化ホウ素凝集体を製造するためのプロセス - Google Patents
窒化ホウ素凝集体を製造するためのプロセス Download PDFInfo
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Description
a)重量によるパーセンテージで以下の全化学組成:
-ホウ素を含む40~45%、
-窒素を含む53~57%、
-他の要素の合計で5%未満、
-カルシウム含有量が400重量ppm未満、と、
b)該粉末中に存在する結晶化相の全量に基づく、重量によるパーセンテージで、窒化ホウ素を90%より多くを含む構造組成物と、
c)以下の物理的性質:
-凝結体の平均円形度が0.90以上であり、
-メジアン細孔径が0.3μm以下、
-55%以下の開放空隙率、と、を有する。
-ホウ素の重量含有量は41%以上であり、
-ホウ素の重量含有量が44%以下であり、
-窒素の含有量が54%以上であり、
-窒素の含有量が56%以下であり、
-カルシウム含有量は、330ppm未満、または300重量ppm未満、好ましくは200重量ppm未満、好ましくは100重量ppm未満、またはさらにより好ましくは50重量ppm未満である、ことを特徴とする。
-窒化ホウ素のための「焼結添加剤」とは、例えば、該窒化ホウ素焼結に必要な温度を低下させること、緻密化を改善すること、または結晶成長を制限することによって、該窒化ホウ素の焼結を促進する化合物を意味すると理解され、
-「希土類」は、ランタニド群にスカンジウムScおよびイットリウムYを加えた元素のことを意味すると理解され、そして
-「ランタニド」は、周期律表の原子番号が57(ランタン)~71(ルテチウム)の元素を意味すると理解される。
該構造組成物は、該粉末中に存在する結晶化相の総量に基づいて、重量によるパーセンテージで95%を超える、好ましくは98%を超える、窒化ホウ素を含み、
該構造組成物は、該粉末の重量に基づいて、重量によるパーセンテージで90%を超える、好ましくは95%を超える、好ましくは98%を超える、窒化ホウ素を含み、または
-窒化ホウ素は、該粉末中に存在する結晶化窒化ホウ素に基づいて、重量によるパーセンテージで60%を超える、好ましくは70%を超える、好ましくは80%を超える、またはさらには約100%を超える、六方晶構造の形態で存在する。
-凝結体粉末は、0.92以上、好ましくは0.93以上、さらには0.94以上、さらには0.95以上の平均円形度を有し、
-凝結体粉末は、0.25μm以下、好ましくは0.2μm以下、好ましくは0.05μm以上のメジアン細孔径を有し、および/または
-凝結体粉末は、53%未満、好ましくは50%未満、好ましくは49%未満、さらには47%未満、またはさらには45%未満の開放空隙率を有する。
凝結体粉末は、30μmより大きい、好ましくは50μmより大きい、および500μmより小さい、好ましくは400μmより小さい、好ましくは300μmより小さい、好ましくは200μmより小さいメジアンサイズを有し、一実施形態では、メジアンサイズは40μm~70μmであり、別の実施形態ではメジアンサイズは100μm~150μmであり、
-凝結体粉末は、1mm未満、好ましくは750μm未満の最大サイズを有し、
-凝結体粉末は、5μmより大きい、好ましくは10μmより大きい、好ましくは20μmより大きいパーセンタイルD10を有し、および/または
-凝結体粉末は、10未満、好ましくは5未満、または3未満、またはさらには2未満の比(D90~D10)/D50を有し、有利には、その結果、粉末の注入性(pourability)が改善される。
本発明およびその利点は、説明の目的でのみ提供され、本発明を限定するものではない、以下の実施例を読むことによって、よりよく理解されるであろう。
-摩擦による損耗は31%~7%に減少し、これは77%の減少に相当し、および
-充填されたポリマーの熱伝導率は0.5~1W/m.Kまで増加し、100%改善される。
造粒は、マルチブレードインペラーを備えたボールとスクレーパーとからなるバッチプロセスにおける高せん断ミキサー中で実施された。原料粉末、Saint-Gobain Boron NitrideのPUHP30005窒化ホウ素粉末は、各バッチの均質な開始条件を保証するために、プロセスの前に乾式混合された。
106gの脱イオン水に1.1gのポリエチレングリコール20Mおよび、2.9gのTergitol NP10を溶解した。得られた溶液を造粒溶液とする。
106gの脱イオン水に1.1gのポリエチレングリコール20Mおよび2.9gのTergitol NP10を溶解した。得られた溶液を造粒溶液とする。
78.19gの脱イオン水に、0.81gのポリエチレングリコール20Mおよび2.3gのTergitol NP10を溶解した。得られた溶液を造粒溶液とする。
78.19gの脱イオン水に、0.81gのポリエチレングリコール20Mおよび2.3gのTergitol NP10を溶解した。得られた溶液を造粒溶液とする。
Claims (28)
- 窒化ホウ素含有顆粒を形成するための方法であって、
窒化ホウ素粉末を、水を含む溶媒を含む造粒溶液で湿式造粒して、湿潤窒化ホウ素含有顆粒を形成することと、
前記湿潤窒化ホウ素含有顆粒を乾燥させて、前記造粒溶液中の溶媒を蒸発させ、それにより窒化ホウ素含有顆粒を形成することと、を含み、
前記湿式造粒は、窒化ホウ素粉末と、金属酸化物粉末または金属酸化物の前駆体との混合物を用いて行われ、前記湿潤窒化ホウ素含有顆粒は、湿潤窒化ホウ素/金属酸化物含有顆粒または湿潤窒化ホウ素/金属酸化物前駆体含有顆粒であり、
窒化ホウ素粉末対金属酸化物粉末の重量比は、0.1:1~1:1である、方法。 - 前記窒化ホウ素粉末は、10重量%以下の酸素含有量および1,000重量ppm未満のカルシウム含有量を有する窒化ホウ素の粉粒体を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記窒化ホウ素粉末は、5重量%以下の酸素含有量または600重量ppm未満のカルシウム含有量を有する窒化ホウ素の粉粒体を含む、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記湿式造粒は、スラリーを形成することなく行われる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記湿式造粒は、0.1:1~1:1の液体:固体(体積)比で行われる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記湿式造粒は、0.3:1~0.55:1の液体:固体(体積)比で行われる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記造粒溶液は、溶媒としての水と、界面活性剤と、結合剤とを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記造粒溶液は、0.1~5.0(重量)%の界面活性剤を含む、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記界面活性剤は、非イオン性界面活性剤である、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記非イオン性界面活性剤は、ノニルフェノールエトキシレート、ポリカルボン酸、シラン、または有機金属化合物である、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記造粒溶液は、1.0~10.0(重量)%の結合剤を含む、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記結合剤は、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリビニルアルコール、グリセロール、ラテックス、シリコーン油、またはエポキシ樹脂である、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記湿式造粒は、最長60分間行われる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記造粒溶液は、前記湿式造粒中に前記窒化ホウ素粉末に連続的に導入される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記金属酸化物粉末は、SiO2、Al2O3、TiO2、希土類酸化物、またはこれらの任意の2種以上の組み合わせである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記湿式造粒の前に、前記窒化ホウ素粉末と前記金属酸化物粉末とを乾式混合することをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記湿式造粒は、0.1:1~0.5:1の液体:固体(体積)比で行われる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記湿式造粒は、高せん断ミキサーを使用して行われる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記湿式造粒が、少なくとも15m/秒のインペラのラジアル速度を使用して行われる、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記湿式造粒が、20m/秒~最大30m/秒のインペラのラジアル速度を使用して行われる、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記湿式造粒の後に、
乾燥窒化ホウ素粉末または乾燥金属酸化物粉末を導入しながら、前記湿潤窒化ホウ素/金属酸化物含有顆粒を低速混合することをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記低速混合は、10m/秒以下のインペラのラジアル速度を使用して行われる、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 前記乾燥は、第1の温度で第1の時間乾燥させ、第2の温度で第2の時間焼成することを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の温度は、20℃~200℃である、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 前記乾燥は、前記湿潤窒化ホウ素含有顆粒を焼成することによって行われる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記焼成は、1600℃~2200℃の温度で、不活性または部分還元雰囲気中で行われる、請求項23または請求項25に記載の方法。
- 前記焼成が少なくとも1時間行われる、請求項23または請求項25に記載の方法。
- 前記乾燥が、赤外線加熱、マイクロ波加熱、減圧への暴露、またはこれらの組み合わせによって行われる、請求項1または請求項23に記載の方法。
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| JP7005523B2 (ja) | 2016-05-27 | 2022-01-21 | サン-ゴバン セラミックス アンド プラスティクス,インコーポレイティド | 窒化ホウ素凝集体を製造するためのプロセス |
| US20190214328A1 (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-11 | Feras Eid | Stacked die architectures with improved thermal management |
| WO2019191541A1 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-03 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Particulate material and method for forming same |
| CN110041080A (zh) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-23 | 丹东市化工研究所有限责任公司 | 一种制备类球状六方氮化硼团聚颗粒的方法 |
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| CN112808998B (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-09-06 | 辽宁科技大学 | 一种钛合金材料粘结剂及其制备方法、复合材料、应用 |
| JP7588551B2 (ja) * | 2021-05-10 | 2024-11-22 | 株式会社トクヤマ | 六方晶窒化ホウ素凝集粒子 |
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| JP7588527B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-02 | 2024-11-22 | 株式会社トクヤマ | 六方晶窒化ホウ素粉末 |
| WO2022202618A1 (ja) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-09-29 | デンカ株式会社 | 六方晶窒化ホウ素粉末、及び樹脂組成物 |
| WO2023218372A1 (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2023-11-16 | Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | Elastomeric articles with improved properties |
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