JP7819084B2 - 半導体装置およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置およびその製造方法Info
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- JP7819084B2 JP7819084B2 JP2022182554A JP2022182554A JP7819084B2 JP 7819084 B2 JP7819084 B2 JP 7819084B2 JP 2022182554 A JP2022182554 A JP 2022182554A JP 2022182554 A JP2022182554 A JP 2022182554A JP 7819084 B2 JP7819084 B2 JP 7819084B2
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Description
<半導体装置の構造>
以下に図1~図7を用いて、実施の形態1における半導体装置100について説明する。半導体装置100は、半導体装置100の外部の負荷を駆動させるための出力回路と、出力回路のゲート電位を制御する制御回路とを同一の半導体基板SUBに形成した半導体チップであり、IPDである。なお、上記負荷は、例えば車両に搭載されている各種の電子部品である。
まず、図2、図6および図7を用いて、領域1AのMOSFET1Qnの構造について説明する。
以下に図2を用いて、領域2AのMOSFET2Qn、2Qpの構造について説明する。
以下に図3を用いて、領域3AのMOSFET3Qn、3Qpの構造について説明する。
以下に図3を用いて、領域4Aの抵抗素子RSの構造について説明する。
以下に図4および図5を用いて、MOSFET1Qn、2Qn、2Qp、3Qn、3Qpおよび抵抗素子RSの上方に形成されている配線構造について説明する。
以下に図8~図53を主に用いて、半導体装置100の製造方法に含まれる各製造工程について説明する。
以下に図66~図70を用いて、実施の形態1におけるソースパッドPADsおよびパッドPADの特徴について説明する。
以下に図71~図76を用いて、実施の形態2における半導体装置100およびその製造方法について説明する。なお、以下の説明では、実施の形態1との相違点について主に説明し、実施の形態1と重複する点については説明を省略する。
10 拡大領域
1A 領域(出力回路領域)
2A、3A、4A 領域(制御回路領域)
1Qn、2Qn、3Qn n型のMOSFET
2Qp、3Qp p型のMOSFET
BW 外部接続用部材
CF1~CF3 導電性膜
CP1~CP3 キャップ膜
CH1~CH3 孔
DE ドレイン電極
GE1~GE3 ゲート電極
GI1~GI3 ゲート絶縁膜
GW ゲート配線
HM1、HM2 ハードマスク
HPW、HPW0 ウェル領域
IF1~IF7 絶縁膜
IL1~IL3 層間絶縁膜
LOC 素子分離部
M1~M3 配線
N1、N2 不純物領域
ND ドレイン領域
NS ソース領域
NV ドリフト領域
NW1~NW3 ウェル領域
OP0~OP2 開口部
P1、P2 不純物領域
PAD パッド
PADs ソースパッド
PB ボディ領域
PC、PC1~PC3 コラム領域
PG プラグ
PL 導電性膜
PR 高濃度拡散領域
PVF 保護膜
PW0~PW3 ウェル領域
RP1~RP5 レジストパターン
RS 抵抗素子
SE ソース電極
SL スリット
SN1、SN2 窒化シリコン膜
SUB 半導体基板
SW サイドウォールスペーサ
TH1、TH2 スルー膜
TR トレンチ
V1、V2 ビア
Claims (10)
- (a)上面および下面を有する第1導電型の半導体基板を用意する工程、
(b)前記(a)工程後、前記半導体基板の上面を選択的に覆うように、前記半導体基板の上面上に、第1ハードマスクを形成する工程、
(c)前記(b)工程後、前記第1ハードマスクから露出している前記半導体基板中に、トレンチを形成する工程、
(d)前記(c)工程後、前記トレンチの内部に、第1ゲート絶縁膜を形成する工程、
(e)前記(d)工程後、前記第1ゲート絶縁膜上および前記第1ハードマスク上に、第1導電性膜を形成する工程、
(f)前記(e)工程後、前記第1導電性膜に対して異方性エッチング処理を行うことで、前記第1ハードマスク上の前記第1導電性膜を除去すると共に、前記第1ゲート絶縁膜を介して前記トレンチの内部を埋め込むように、前記トレンチの内部に、第1ゲート電極を形成する工程、
(g)前記(f)工程後、前記第1ゲート電極の上面上に、絶縁膜からなる第1キャップ膜を形成する工程、
(h)前記(g)工程後、前記第1ハードマスクを除去する工程、
(i)前記(h)工程後、前記半導体基板の上面上に、第2ゲート絶縁膜を形成する工程、
(j)前記(i)工程後、前記第2ゲート絶縁膜上および前記第1キャップ膜上に、第2導電性膜を形成する工程、
(k)前記(j)工程後、前記第2導電性膜をパターニングすることで、前記第1キャップ膜上の前記第2導電性膜を除去すると共に、前記半導体基板の上面上に、前記第2ゲート絶縁膜を介して第2ゲート電極を形成する工程、
を備える、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項1に記載の半導体装置の製造方法において、
前記(k)工程時に、前記第1キャップ膜の上面の位置は、前記半導体基板の上面の位置よりも高い、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項2に記載の半導体装置の製造方法において、
前記(f)工程時に、前記第1ゲート電極の上面の位置は、前記半導体基板の上面の位置よりも低い、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項2に記載の半導体装置の製造方法において、
前記(k)工程時に、前記第1キャップ膜の厚さは、前記第1ゲート絶縁膜の厚さまたは前記第2ゲート絶縁膜の厚さよりも厚い、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項1に記載の半導体装置の製造方法において、
前記(g)工程では、第1熱酸化処理によって前記第1ゲート電極の一部を酸化することで、前記第1キャップ膜が形成され、
前記第1熱酸化処理によって、前記第1ゲート電極の上部が丸められる、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項1に記載の半導体装置の製造方法において、
前記第2導電性膜に含まれる材料は、前記第1導電性膜に含まれる材料のシート抵抗よりも低いシート抵抗を有する、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項1に記載の半導体装置の製造方法において、
(l)前記(a)工程と前記(b)工程との間で、前記半導体基板の上面上に、酸化シリコン膜からなる第1スルー膜を形成する工程、
(m)前記(l)工程と前記(b)工程との間で、前記第1スルー膜を通過するように、前記半導体基板の上面側からイオン注入を行うことで、前記半導体基板中に第1ウェル領域を形成する工程、
(n)前記(m)工程と前記(b)工程との間で、前記第1スルー膜上に、窒化シリコン膜からなる第1絶縁膜を形成する工程、
を更に備え、
前記(b)工程では、前記第1スルー膜および前記第1絶縁膜をパターニングすることで、前記第1ハードマスクが形成される、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項7に記載の半導体装置の製造方法において、
(o)前記(m)工程と前記(n)工程との間で、前記第1ウェル領域に対して第1熱処理を行う工程、
を更に備える、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項7に記載の半導体装置の製造方法において、
(p)前記(n)工程と前記(b)工程との間で、前記第1絶縁膜上に、酸化シリコン膜からなる第2絶縁膜を形成する工程、
を更に備え、
前記(b)工程では、前記第1スルー膜、前記第1絶縁膜および前記第2絶縁膜をパターニングすることで、前記第1ハードマスクが形成され、
前記(c)工程と前記(d)工程との間で、前記第2絶縁膜は除去される、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項7に記載の半導体装置の製造方法において、
(q)前記(a)工程と前記(l)工程との間で、前記半導体基板の上面を選択的に覆うように、前記半導体基板の上面上に、第2ハードマスクを形成する工程、
(r)前記(q)工程と前記(l)工程との間で、第2熱酸化処理を行うことで、前記第2ハードマスクから露出している前記半導体基板に、素子分離部を形成する工程、
(s)前記(r)工程と前記(l)工程との間で、前記第2ハードマスクを除去する工程、
を更に備え、
前記素子分離部は、前記第1ゲート電極を含む第1MOSFETが形成される第1領域と、前記第2ゲート電極を含む第2MOSFETが形成される第2領域との間に形成される、半導体装置の製造方法。
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| JP2002299619A (ja) | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-11 | Shindengen Electric Mfg Co Ltd | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
| JP2007281195A (ja) | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-25 | Sharp Corp | パワーicデバイス及びその製造方法 |
| JP2010087133A (ja) | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-15 | Rohm Co Ltd | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
| WO2013002129A1 (ja) | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-03 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
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| JP2007281195A (ja) | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-25 | Sharp Corp | パワーicデバイス及びその製造方法 |
| JP2010087133A (ja) | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-15 | Rohm Co Ltd | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
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