JPH01215580A - Method for forming image on object - Google Patents
Method for forming image on objectInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01215580A JPH01215580A JP63043069A JP4306988A JPH01215580A JP H01215580 A JPH01215580 A JP H01215580A JP 63043069 A JP63043069 A JP 63043069A JP 4306988 A JP4306988 A JP 4306988A JP H01215580 A JPH01215580 A JP H01215580A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- image
- transparent sheet
- ink
- adhesive layer
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/382—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes
- B41M5/38207—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes characterised by aspects not provided for in groups B41M5/385 - B41M5/395
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、凹凸のある物体や表面が粗い物体、例えば、
木材の表面や皮製品の表面などに印像を形成する方法に
関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention is applicable to objects with unevenness or rough surfaces, such as
This invention relates to a method of forming an impression on the surface of wood or leather products.
この種の物体への印像形成方法としては、古くからプレ
ス印刷方法が採用され、版面に形成された同一印像を直
接印刷する方法が知られている。As a method of forming an image on this type of object, a press printing method has been employed for a long time, and a method of directly printing the same image formed on a printing plate is known.
また、昨今では、静電吸着方式により、粉体の着色剤を
物体に付着する方法も実用化されている。Furthermore, in recent years, a method of attaching a powder coloring agent to an object using an electrostatic adsorption method has also been put into practical use.
しかしながら、これらの何れの方法も、多量生産を基軸
にしたものであって、これらの方法をそのまま家庭や事
務所等での少量の物体に対する印像形成方法として用い
ることは、装置のスペースや価格等の関係で実用上不可
能であった。However, all of these methods are based on mass production, and using these methods directly as a method for forming impressions on small quantities of objects at home or in the office requires space and cost for the equipment. It was practically impossible due to the following reasons.
そのため、従来では、家庭や事務所等で物体に印像を付
与するに当たっては、手書きした記録紙、若しくは、ワ
ープロ等でプリントアウトした記録紙を糊や両面テープ
等で貼付けているのが現状である。For this reason, conventionally, when applying an impression to an object at home or in the office, the current practice is to use handwritten recording paper or printed recording paper printed out using a word processor, etc., and attach it with glue or double-sided tape. be.
しかし、この従来方法による場合は、インク吸収性の良
い記録紙に印像を手書き又はプリントアウトするため、
印像が滲み等によって不祥明になり易く、しかも、他物
との接触によって印像が崩れたり、禿落ちたりし易い。However, with this conventional method, the image is handwritten or printed out on recording paper with good ink absorption, so
Imprints tend to become unsightly due to bleeding, etc., and moreover, they tend to crumble or bald when they come into contact with other objects.
その上、不透明な記録紙が外部に露出した状態で物体に
貼付けられるため、物体本来の色彩や模様等を損なう等
の欠点があった。Furthermore, since the opaque recording paper is attached to the object in an exposed state, there are drawbacks such as the loss of the original color, pattern, etc. of the object.
本考案の目的は、家庭や事務所等でも、物体本来の色彩
や模様等を損なうことなく、鮮明に印刷された印像を形
成することができる有用な方法を提供する点にある。An object of the present invention is to provide a useful method that can form a clear printed image even at home or in the office without damaging the original color or pattern of the object.
本発明による物体への印像形成方法は、熱転写方式によ
り、記録媒体のインク層を選択的にインク非吸収性の受
容体に転写して印像を形成したのち、この受容体の印像
上に粘着剤層を有する透明シートを貼付けて、当該透明
シートの粘着剤層に前記印像を転写固着し、次に、前記
透明シートを物体に貼付ける事に特徴を有し、それによ
る作用・効果は次の通りである。The method of forming an image on an object according to the present invention involves selectively transferring an ink layer of a recording medium to a non-ink-absorbing receptor to form an image using a thermal transfer method, and then forming an image on the image on the receptor. The feature is that a transparent sheet having an adhesive layer is attached to the object, the above-mentioned printed image is transferred and fixed to the adhesive layer of the transparent sheet, and then the transparent sheet is attached to an object. The effects are as follows.
本発明者は、熱転写方式、特に、常温固形のインク層を
熱にて溶融若しくは軟化することで、このインク層を受
容体に選択的に転写して印像を形成する方式においては
、前記受容体が、例えインク非吸収性のものであっても
、インク層を転写して鮮明な印像を形成することができ
ることを知見した。The present inventor has discovered that in a thermal transfer method, in particular, in a method in which an ink layer that is solid at room temperature is melted or softened with heat to selectively transfer this ink layer to a receptor to form a printed image, It has been discovered that an ink layer can be transferred to form a clear image even if the body is non-ink absorbent.
この知見に基づき、熱転写式プリンタ等による熱転写方
式によって、非インク吸収性の受容体に記録媒体のイン
ク層を選択的に転写することにより、所定の印像を滲み
の無い状態で受容体に形成することができる。Based on this knowledge, by selectively transferring the ink layer of the recording medium to a non-ink-absorbing receptor using a thermal transfer method using a thermal transfer printer, a predetermined print image is formed on the receptor without bleeding. can do.
しかも、前記受容体に転写されたインクがその転写時点
で急速に冷却固化されるから、この受容体に転写された
インクを透明シートの粘着剤層に転写固着させるに際し
ても、印像が崩れることはない。その上、この透明シー
トに転写されたインクは粘着剤層によって確実に固着さ
れるから、転写後におけるインクの崩れによって印像が
不鮮明になることも抑制することができる。Moreover, since the ink transferred to the receptor is rapidly cooled and solidified at the time of transfer, the printed image will not collapse even when the ink transferred to the receptor is transferred and fixed to the adhesive layer of the transparent sheet. There isn't. Furthermore, since the ink transferred to the transparent sheet is reliably fixed by the adhesive layer, it is possible to prevent the printed image from becoming unclear due to collapse of the ink after transfer.
そして、このように製作された透明シートを物体に貼付
けることにより、印像のみならず、この印像周りの透明
シート部分を通して物体本来の色彩や模様等を容易に視
認することができる。By attaching the transparent sheet manufactured in this manner to an object, not only the printed image but also the original color and pattern of the object can be easily seen through the transparent sheet portion around the printed image.
その結果、近年、はとんどの事務所や家庭に普及しつつ
ある熱転写記録方式によるプリンタ、或いは、それを制
御するコンピューター等を利用して、物体等にこれらが
木来有するデザインや質感等を損なうことなく常に鮮明
な印像を簡単に形成することができる。しかも、前記印
像は透明シートによって保護されているから、他物との
接触によって崩れたり、禿落ちたりすることがなく、初
期の鮮明な印像を長期間に渡って維持することができる
に至った。As a result, by using thermal transfer printing printers, which have become popular in most offices and homes in recent years, or computers that control them, it is possible to imprint objects with their original designs and textures. It is possible to always easily form a clear impression without damaging it. Furthermore, since the printed image is protected by a transparent sheet, it will not collapse or peel off due to contact with other objects, and the initial clear printed image can be maintained for a long period of time. It's arrived.
特に、カラープリンタを用いれば、カラー写真やカラー
グラビア印刷物に示された像をも物体に容易に形成する
ことができる。In particular, if a color printer is used, an image shown in a color photograph or a color gravure print can be easily formed on an object.
以下、本発明による物体への印像形成方法の実施例を図
面に基づいて説明する。Embodiments of the method for forming an image on an object according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
先ず、第1図及び第2図に示すように、熱転写式プリン
タの加熱ヘッド(1)とプラテンローラー(2)との間
に、記録媒体の一例である熱転写性のインクリボン(R
)とインク非吸収性の受容体(3)とをセットしたのち
、前記加熱ヘッド(1)にて前記インクリボン(R)の
インク層(r)を選択的に加熱し、この加熱によって溶
融又は軟化されたインク層(r)を前記受容体(3)に
転写させて所定の印像を形成する。First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a thermal transfer ink ribbon (R
) and a non-ink absorbing receptor (3), the ink layer (r) of the ink ribbon (R) is selectively heated by the heating head (1), and this heating melts or The softened ink layer (r) is transferred to the receptor (3) to form a predetermined printed image.
次に、第3図及び第4図に示すように、前記受容体(3
)の印像上に透明の粘着剤層(4a)を有する透明シー
ト(4)を貼付けて、当該透明シート(4)の粘着剤層
(4a)に前記印像を転写固着したのち、第5図及び第
6図に示すように、前記透明シート(4)を受容体(3
)から剥離する。Next, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the receptor (3
) A transparent sheet (4) having a transparent adhesive layer (4a) is pasted on top of the printed image, and the printed image is transferred and fixed to the adhesive layer (4a) of the transparent sheet (4). As shown in the figure and FIG.
).
この剥離された透明シート(4)を第7図に示すように
、物体(A)に貼付ける。This peeled transparent sheet (4) is attached to an object (A) as shown in FIG.
前記インクリボン(R)のインク層(r)は、着色剤と
しての各種顔料と、ワックスや熱可塑性オリゴマー並び
に熱可塑性樹脂等を単独、若しくは、その混合により適
度な熱溶融性又は熱可塑性を有せしめたベヒクルと、そ
の他の可塑剤や分散剤等の添加物を必要に応じて混合し
た厚さ0.5〜10μ程度の層であって、樹脂フィルム
や高密度薄紙等のベース上に直接又はアンダーコート層
を介して形成したもので、常温で固形の特性を有するも
のであれば総て使用することができる。The ink layer (r) of the ink ribbon (R) has appropriate heat meltability or thermoplasticity by using various pigments as colorants, waxes, thermoplastic oligomers, thermoplastic resins, etc. alone or in combination. It is a layer with a thickness of about 0.5 to 10 μm, which is a mixture of a diluted vehicle and other additives such as plasticizers and dispersants as necessary, and is applied directly or directly onto a base such as a resin film or high-density thin paper. Any material can be used as long as it is formed through an undercoat layer and is solid at room temperature.
要するに、記録媒体(R)としては、上述のインクリボ
ンに限定されるものではなく、インク層(r)を備えた
ものであれば、いかなる形状、材質のものを使用しても
よい。In short, the recording medium (R) is not limited to the above-mentioned ink ribbon, and any shape and material may be used as long as it is provided with an ink layer (r).
また、前記インク層(r)としては、単一色のものに限
らず、イエロー、マゼンタ、シアン、ブラック等の互い
に着色能の異なる複数のインク層から構成してもよい。Further, the ink layer (r) is not limited to a single color, but may be composed of a plurality of ink layers having mutually different coloring abilities, such as yellow, magenta, cyan, and black.
更に、前記インク層(r)を透明又は半透明に構成して
もよい。このようにインク層(r)を透明又は半透明に
構成しても、光の反射の相違によって印像を容易に視認
させることができる。Furthermore, the ink layer (r) may be transparent or translucent. Even if the ink layer (r) is configured to be transparent or semitransparent in this manner, the printed image can be easily recognized due to the difference in light reflection.
前記受容体(3)としては、剥離紙並びにプラスチック
シート等のように、表面が平滑で、かつ、転写されるイ
ンク(r)が吸収されないものであれば好適に使用する
ことができる。As the receptor (3), materials such as release paper and plastic sheets can be suitably used as long as they have a smooth surface and do not absorb the ink (r) to be transferred.
前記透明シート(4)としては、ベースがセロファンや
各種透明プラスチックシート或いは透明プラスチックフ
ィルム(例えば、ポリエステル、ポリアミド、アクリル
、ポリエチレン等のフィルム)等の片面に粘着剤層(4
a)が固着されたものであればよく、市販のセロハンテ
ープ等も良好に使用することができる。The transparent sheet (4) may have a base of cellophane, various transparent plastic sheets, or transparent plastic films (for example, films made of polyester, polyamide, acrylic, polyethylene, etc.) and an adhesive layer (4) on one side thereof.
Any material with a) fixed thereto may be used, and commercially available cellophane tape or the like can also be used satisfactorily.
また、熱転写方式を具体的に達成する装置としては、上
述実施例のようにコンピューターに接続された熱転写式
プリンタに限らず、デスクトップ又はハンディ−タイプ
のワードプロセンサー、或いは、一般に広く普及してい
る熱転写方式による複写機などを使用することができる
。In addition, the device for specifically achieving the thermal transfer method is not limited to the thermal transfer printer connected to the computer as in the above embodiment, but also a desktop or handheld word processing sensor, or a device that is widely used in general. A copying machine using a thermal transfer method can be used.
要するに、インク層を溶融若しくは軟化して受容体(3
)に選択的に転写して印像を形成する熱転写方式の記録
装置であれば総て使用することができる。In short, the ink layer is melted or softened and the receiver (3
) can be used as long as it is a thermal transfer type recording device that selectively transfers images to form printed images.
尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を便利にする為
に符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は添付図面の構造
に限定されるものではない。Incidentally, although reference numerals are written in the claims section for convenient comparison with the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the structure shown in the accompanying drawings.
図面は本発明に係る物体への印像形成方法の実施例を示
し、第1図は熱転写式プリンタの要部の拡大断面図、第
2図は受容体の拡大断面図、第3図は受容体と透明シー
トとの貼付は時の斜視図、第4図は受容体と透明シート
とを貼付けたときの断面図、第5図、第6図は透明シー
トを受容体から剥離するときの斜視図とその断面図、第
7図は透明シートを物体に貼付けるときの斜視図である
。
(A)・・・・・・物体 (R)・・・・・・記録媒体
、(r)・・・・・・着色インク層、(3)・・・・・
・受容体、(4)・・・・・・透明シート、(4a)・
・・・・・粘着剤層。The drawings show an embodiment of the method of forming an image on an object according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of the main parts of a thermal transfer printer, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a receptor, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of a receptor. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view when the receptor and transparent sheet are attached, and Figs. 5 and 6 are perspective views when the transparent sheet is peeled off from the receiver. The figure, its sectional view, and FIG. 7 are perspective views when the transparent sheet is attached to an object. (A)...Object (R)...Recording medium, (r)...Colored ink layer, (3)...
・Receptor, (4)...Transparent sheet, (4a)・
...Adhesive layer.
Claims (1)
選択的にインク非吸収性の受容体(3)に転写して印像
を形成したのち、この受容体(3)の印像上に粘着剤層
(4a)を有する透明シート(4)を貼付けて、当該透
明シート(4)の粘着剤層(4a)に前記印像を転写固
着し、次に、前記透明シート(4)を物体(A)に貼付
ける物体への印像形成方法。Using a thermal transfer method, the ink layer (r) of the recording medium (R) is selectively transferred to a non-ink absorbing receptor (3) to form a printed image, and then the printed image on this receptor (3) is A transparent sheet (4) having an adhesive layer (4a) is attached to the adhesive layer (4a) of the transparent sheet (4), and the printed image is transferred and fixed to the adhesive layer (4a) of the transparent sheet (4). A method for forming an image on an object (A).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63043069A JP2657207B2 (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1988-02-24 | Method of forming an image on an object |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63043069A JP2657207B2 (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1988-02-24 | Method of forming an image on an object |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01215580A true JPH01215580A (en) | 1989-08-29 |
| JP2657207B2 JP2657207B2 (en) | 1997-09-24 |
Family
ID=12653566
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63043069A Expired - Lifetime JP2657207B2 (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1988-02-24 | Method of forming an image on an object |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2657207B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5350474A (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1994-09-27 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Printing method for thermally transferring image section of print sheet to image receiving member and print sheet making device |
| JP2009518054A (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2009-05-07 | ヒョスン・コーポレーション | Method for purifying crude naphthalenedicarboxylic acid using microorganism and 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid in crystalline state obtained by the method |
-
1988
- 1988-02-24 JP JP63043069A patent/JP2657207B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5350474A (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1994-09-27 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Printing method for thermally transferring image section of print sheet to image receiving member and print sheet making device |
| JP2009518054A (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2009-05-07 | ヒョスン・コーポレーション | Method for purifying crude naphthalenedicarboxylic acid using microorganism and 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid in crystalline state obtained by the method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2657207B2 (en) | 1997-09-24 |
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